Create your own language
The Language Creator generates constructed languages from explicit typological choices, aiming to produce languages that resemble natural human ones in structure and behaviour.
The results include phonology, grammar, glossed examples, dictionaries and sample texts.
The questionnaire comes pre-filled with random values. You can therefore create a language immediately by simply clicking on the Create button there, or customise the settings first.
A sample from Rar, the latest language generated by the Language Creator:
initial XML:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> <verb>have</verb> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> <noun>human being</noun> <adj>all</adj> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing"> <noun>earth</noun> <adj>whole</adj> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing"> <noun>language</noun> <num>one</num> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing"> <noun>dialect</noun> <num>one</num> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module adj2noun:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <np role="subj"> + <np type="owner_owned"> + <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> + </np> + <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <np type="owner_owned"> + <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> + </np> + <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> + </np> </pp> </np> + </np> + </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module articles:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> + <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> + <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module propagatenumber:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np role="subj"> - <np type="owner_owned"> + <np role="subj" number="sing"> + <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np type="owner_owned"> + <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> - <np role="obj"> + <np role="obj" number="plur"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="sing"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module wordorder:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="sing"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>module conjp:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="sing"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>flattenconjp:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="sing"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur"> - <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> + <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> + <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> - </conjp> </np> </s>fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="sing"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur"> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </np> </s>propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> - <np role="subj" number="sing"> - <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> + <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="subj"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur"> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> - </np> </s>unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> - <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="subj"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> - </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> - </np> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </s>movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> </pp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> </np> </s>calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOMaddaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/negation/obligatory
Got POS
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/subj/optional
About to call getSlotValue for all/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for all/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> </pp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> </np> </s>flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - </pp> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="d ə ɡ">dəɡ</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS" attach="suffix" ph="u t">ut</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="h i ʋ">hiʋ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ʋ i b">ʋib</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN" attach="suffix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" ph="ɖ i t͡ʃ">ɖit͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="u">u</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ʈ ə ʈ">ʈəʈ</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN" attach="suffix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" ph="ɲ ə n">ɲən</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ɟ a ʂ">ɟaʂ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="t iː j">tiːj</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="s u t͡ɕ">sut͡ɕ</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʈ iː ɡ">ʈiːɡ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="t iː j">tiːj</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="ɽ a j au d">ɽajaud</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> </flat> </s>vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="d ə ɡ">dəɡ</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS" attach="suffix" ph="u t">ut</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="h i ʋ">hiʋ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ʋ i b">ʋib</word> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN" attach="suffix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" ph="ɖ i t͡ʃ">ɖit͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="u">u</thingy> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="ʈ ə ʈ">ʈəʈ</word> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN" attach="suffix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" ph="ɖ iː l">ɖiːl</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" ph="ɲ ə n">ɲən</word> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ɟ a ʂ">ɟaʂ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="t iː j">tiːj</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="s u t͡ɕ">sut͡ɕ</word> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʈ iː ɡ">ʈiːɡ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="t iː j">tiːj</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj" ph="ɽ a j au d">ɽajaud</word> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="c">c</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">dəɡ</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">ut</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">hiʋ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">ʋib</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">s</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">ɖit͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">u</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">c</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">ʈəʈ</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">s</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">ɖiːl</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">ɲən</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">c</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">ɟaʂ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">tiːj</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">sut͡ɕ</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">c</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ʈiːɡ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">tiːj</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">ɽajaud</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">i</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">c</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dəɡ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ut</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">POS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">hiʋ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiːl</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋib</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-s</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">GEN</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiːl</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖit͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-c</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiːl</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈəʈ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-s</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">GEN</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiːl</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲən</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-c</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɟaʂ</span><br><span class="gls">in_surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tiːj</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sut͡ɕ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-c</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈiːɡ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tiːj</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽajaud</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-c</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>dəɡut hiʋ ɖiːl ʋibis ɖiːl ɖit͡ʃuc ɖiːl ʈəʈis ɖiːl ɲənic ɟaʂ tiːj sut͡ɕic ʈiːɡ tiːj ɽajaudic</p> + <p>degut hiw dzíl wibis dzíl dzičuc dzíl czeczis dzíl ńenic dźasz tíj sućic czíg tíj rajaudic</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>dəɡ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ut</o> + <g>POS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>hiʋ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖiːl</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋib</o> + <g>all</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-s</o> + <g>GEN</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖiːl</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖit͡ʃ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-u</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-c</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖiːl</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʈəʈ</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-s</o> + <g>GEN</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖiːl</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲən</o> + <g>earth</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-c</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɟaʂ</o> + <g>in_surface</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tiːj</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sut͡ɕ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-c</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʈiːɡ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tiːj</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɽajaud</o> + <g>dialect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-c</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>Degut hiw dzíl wibis dzíl dzičuc dzíl czeczis dzíl ńenic dźasz tíj sućic czíg tíj rajaudic.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech.
Useful pages: