A Bilingual Dictionary of Ashana

English-Ashana

1excl.plur pron нүү pron
1excl.sing pron нуу pron
1incl.plur pron њəː pron
1incl.sing pron мəː pron
2.plur pron суу pron
2.sing pron чаа pron
3.plur.fem pron нəː pron
3.plur.masc pron гү pron
3.plur.neut pron луу pron
3.sing.fem pron фу pron
3.sing.masc pron лай pron
3.sing.neut pron наа pron
a det гү det
all adj аўсуња noun (masc)
always adv хə adv
and conj нү conj
animal noun икали noun (fem)
anus noun аашифа noun (neut)
appear verb шаан̇ə verb
apple noun əњаӈа noun (fem)
Arangu prop Ар̇аӈу prop (fem)
arise verb хайс̇а verb
ash noun иијафи noun (fem)
Ashana noun (language) əс̇ана noun (neut)
Auchana prop Аўчəна prop (masc)
Autuku prop Аўтуку prop (fem)
back noun (body part) əфикə noun (masc)
bad adj үүјупа noun (masc)
bark noun (on tree) уун̇ана noun (masc)
be verb ҁнайна verb
because conj ху conj
bed noun алашə noun (masc)
begin unknown -ӈи suffix
belly noun əсату noun (masc)
1. big adj ир̇ур̇а noun (masc)
2. big unknown -ки suffix
binoculars noun ир̇əти noun (masc)
bird noun əнита noun (masc)
bite verb ҁнайми verb
black adj аўвəӈи noun (masc)
blind adj ифифа noun (masc)
blood noun үүпаша noun (fem)
blow verb хүпи verb
bone noun үӈир̇а noun (neut)
book noun ар̇əгə noun (masc)
bosom noun (body part) аўтипи noun (neut)
bottle noun үүӈат̇ə noun (masc)
box noun икивə noun (masc)
boy noun ир̇уша noun (masc)
break verb њар̇и verb
breast noun айфапи noun (neut)
breath noun əману noun (neut)
breathe verb ҁтијə verb
brick noun аўпəми noun (masc)
build verb јүүхи verb
burn verb тапа verb
but conj фəː conj
buy verb сəːфи verb
call verb лур̇а verb
cat noun əкачи noun (neut)
catch verb сəːну verb
cease verb тимə verb
chair noun əːфичи noun (masc)
cheese noun апаја noun (fem)
child noun (young human) айгају noun (fem)
city noun аўфама noun (fem)
cloud noun үүњəтə noun (neut)
cold adj əːӈухə noun (masc)
colour noun аајəмə noun (neut)
colourless adj ичиси noun (masc)
come verb с̇ан̇ə verb
COMIT pp чуу pp
COMP pp ту pp
confound verb ҁнəр̇у verb
copy verb маўна verb
correct adj ас̇ана noun (masc)
count verb хиија verb
create verb р̇айњи verb
cut verb шича verb
daughter noun ипанə noun (fem)
day noun акули noun (fem)
dialect noun ијəфи noun (neut)
die verb ҁнуфу verb
different adj уус̇алə noun (masc)
dig verb ҁтəтə verb
dirty adj ур̇ис̇а noun (masc)
do verb саўли verb
dog noun иимəн̇ə noun (fem)
drink verb гача verb
dry adj иичан̇а noun (masc)
dull adj ачəњи noun (masc)
dust noun ујаку noun (fem)
dwell verb мəку verb
ear noun əчифи noun (masc)
earth noun ар̇уӈа noun (neut)
east noun айшили noun (fem)
eat verb р̇аата verb
egg noun иӈəт̇ə noun (fem)
eight num на num
embrace noun аўсиха noun (neut)
evolve verb саўн̇ə verb
eye noun авир̇ə noun (neut)
face noun үсича noun (fem)
faeces noun ивəфə noun (fem)
fall verb чаан̇а verb
far adj уунихə noun (masc)
farmer noun улəхə noun (fem)
fat noun əт̇ур̇у noun (fem)
father noun ир̇усə noun (masc)
fear verb т̇ања verb
feather noun үс̇ир̇а noun (masc)
few adj үфəха noun (masc)
1. fight noun илафа noun (neut)
2. fight verb ӈайс̇ə verb
find verb т̇үүму verb
fingernail noun əтуњи noun (neut)
fire noun иифими noun (neut)
fish noun ањипу noun (neut)
five num си num
float verb писа verb
flow verb түла verb
flower noun унəњи noun (neut)
fly verb т̇айку verb
fog noun əники noun (neut)
foot noun иӈар̇а noun (fem)
forest noun иинар̇и noun (neut)
four num ка num
freeze verb ӈəн̇ə verb
friend noun уупихə noun (neut)
from pp гəː pp
from_above pp јүү pp
from_across pp јү pp
from_around pp ну pp
from_behind pp с̇и pp
from_in_front pp пү pp
from_inside pp гə pp
from_left pp ми pp
from_near pp куу pp
from_next_to pp шии pp
from_outside pp на pp
from_right pp њуу pp
from_surface pp јай pp
from_under pp фай pp
fruit noun айкуфə noun (fem)
full adj атутə noun (masc)
furious adj үүшиги noun (masc)
furiously adv гүү adv
girl noun аўкан̇а noun (fem)
give verb гаас̇и verb
God prop Иишус̇и prop (masc)
good adj аўниси noun (masc)
grass noun үпука noun (fem)
green adj үвит̇ə noun (masc)
grind verb каача verb
guts noun аўвину noun (fem)
hair noun үс̇уги noun (neut)
hand noun исињə noun (neut)
happy adj əːт̇уја noun (masc)
hate verb нир̇и verb
have verb тас̇а verb
head noun ут̇уњи noun (masc)
hear verb чаас̇и verb
heart noun уур̇əр̇а noun (masc)
heavy adj əхит̇а noun (masc)
hit verb чан̇у verb
hold verb мус̇а verb
horn noun ит̇уши noun (masc)
house noun ихина noun (masc)
human being noun əːкуси noun (neut)
hundred num пү num
hunt verb пур̇у verb
hunter noun ахус̇у noun (masc)
husband noun уӈињə noun (masc)
ice noun ичəфи noun (fem)
idea noun илаши noun (neut)
Ilanyi prop Илəњи prop (neut)
Imachi prop Имачи prop (masc)
in pp тəː pp
in_above pp мəː pp
in_across pp май pp
in_around pp лай pp
in_behind pp кии pp
in_in_front pp са pp
in_inside pp гуу pp
in_left pp ти pp
in_near pp муу pp
in_next_to pp гаў pp
in_outside pp јə pp
in_right pp н̇ии pp
in_surface pp ку pp
in_under pp тə pp
Inawa prop Инавə prop (neut)
inside noun аўфас̇а noun (fem)
INSTR pp каа pp
Ipifa prop Ипифа prop (masc)
jaguar noun афава noun (masc)
journey verb ниила verb
kill verb ҁтињу verb
kiss verb фан̇и verb
knee noun үсипу noun (masc)
knife noun əːњипи noun (masc)
know verb т̇ињи verb
lake noun үүчар̇и noun (neut)
lamb noun алин̇ə noun (neut)
land noun үсиӈə noun (neut)
language noun атəка noun (neut)
large adj айр̇əну noun (masc)
laugh verb јулу verb
leaf noun ир̇ичə noun (neut)
left adj ијəсу noun (masc)
leg noun увир̇и noun (neut)
lie verb таају verb
lion noun ис̇ани noun (fem)
1. little adj иикəки noun (masc)
2. little unknown -ха suffix
live verb хака verb
liver noun аўњəн̇у noun (masc)
long adj үнир̇и noun (masc)
louse noun айнəхи noun (masc)
love verb куку verb
machine noun ис̇ињи noun (masc)
make verb сайн̇а verb
mammal noun икити noun (masc)
man noun аашанə noun (masc)
MANNER pp ӈа pp
manner noun үњафу noun (neut)
many adj аўр̇əӈə noun (masc)
meat noun əтəху noun (fem)
money noun укар̇и noun (fem)
moon noun ан̇ир̇а noun (neut)
mortar noun айњар̇а noun (masc)
mother noun уус̇уња noun (fem)
mountain noun ињати noun (neut)
mouse noun илаха noun (fem)
mouth noun игəхə noun (neut)
name noun ан̇əка noun (fem)
narrow adj үт̇ика noun (masc)
near adj игику noun (masc)
neck noun үпахи noun (neut)
neighbour noun аўлəфа noun (neut)
net noun икичə noun (masc)
new adj иис̇əмə noun (masc)
night noun ур̇əлу noun (fem)
nine num ӈа num
north noun əːр̇ања noun (fem)
nose noun айвију noun (neut)
often adv мү adv
old adj (not young) исəфу noun (masc)
one num пии num
or conj пуу conj
other adj аар̇ами noun (masc)
pat verb мумə verb
penis noun ијаку noun (masc)
people noun уфəњу noun (masc)
perfect adj уус̇ињə noun (masc)
plain noun айкифа noun (neut)
play verb њаўс̇и verb
pull verb р̇упи verb
PURP pp њə pp
purpose verb н̇үсу verb
push verb њүүха verb
rain noun афаӈə noun (neut)
red adj үнафи noun (masc)
resemble verb њииги verb
right adj ус̇ит̇у noun (masc)
river noun аўн̇ар̇и noun (neut)
road noun ууӈами noun (masc)
root noun аймита noun (neut)
rope noun əњами noun (masc)
rotten adj айгəни noun (masc)
round adj аачата noun (masc)
rub verb т̇əːши verb
salt noun итичу noun (fem)
sand noun апас̇и noun (fem)
say verb мүс̇у verb
scatter verb мəн̇и verb
scratch verb њуува verb
sea noun əчар̇а noun (neut)
see verb кииса verb
seed noun аўсуви noun (fem)
seven num гүү num
sew verb нүчу verb
shape verb ҁнааку verb
sharp adj амəну noun (masc)
she pron таў pron
short adj үхијə noun (masc)
sing verb тишу verb
single adj ајафа noun (masc)
sit verb јəːма verb
six num јаў num
skin noun əːкус̇и noun (masc)
sky noun ан̇аки noun (neut)
sleep verb с̇аанə verb
slime noun əвила noun (fem)
small adj асаса noun (masc)
smell verb с̇ива verb
smoke noun ихашə noun (fem)
smooth adj аўт̇иӈу noun (masc)
snake noun ачиги noun (neut)
snow noun ичави noun (neut)
some adj əӈəна noun (masc)
son noun аўфан̇и noun (masc)
sound noun уухапи noun (neut)
south noun аймаја noun (fem)
speak verb хəфа verb
speech noun əкифи noun (neut)
spend_time verb лањи verb
spit verb каўӈи verb
split verb пəːша verb
squeeze verb фəːфи verb
stab verb с̇үши verb
stand verb кайка verb
star noun итива noun (neut)
stick noun увəпа noun (neut)
stone noun аас̇ипа noun (neut)
stop unknown -ши suffix
straight adj əшат̇и noun (masc)
suck verb ҁтахи verb
sun noun ур̇улу noun (neut)
surface noun аўчəла noun (fem)
surprise verb т̇аўна verb
swell verb јəːшу verb
swim verb лайс̇и verb
table noun упухə noun (masc)
tail noun упипа noun (fem)
teacher noun укəња noun (fem)
ten num лүү num
that det ви det
the det фуу det
then conj шаў conj
there adv шү adv
thick adj аўпас̇а noun (masc)
thin adj əмин̇у noun (masc)
think verb саши verb
this det т̇ү det
thoroughly adv њай adv
thousand num му num
three num пə num
throw verb ҁниичə verb
thus conj ви conj
tie verb н̇уси verb
tiger noun айн̇ун̇и noun (fem)
time noun алуња noun (fem)
to pp фаа pp
to_above pp пə pp
to_across pp н̇үү pp
to_around pp с̇үү pp
to_behind pp нүү pp
to_in_front pp нə pp
to_inside pp чүү pp
to_left pp фүү pp
to_near pp чəː pp
to_next_to pp ха pp
to_outside pp та pp
to_right pp гу pp
to_surface pp па pp
to_under pp лу pp
tongue noun аўӈасу noun (neut)
tooth noun иигивə noun (fem)
top noun ашаӈа noun (fem)
tower noun үүњəн̇а noun (masc)
tree noun ут̇ина noun (masc)
turn verb с̇ит̇а verb
two num ми num
umbrella noun угəс̇и noun (masc)
understand verb ҁниир̇у verb
urine noun аўван̇у noun (fem)
vagina noun ут̇атə noun (fem)
vomit verb јушу verb
walk verb гайши verb
want verb р̇ија verb
warm adj үхања noun (masc)
wash verb ваўлу verb
water noun əјəт̇и noun (neut)
west noun үчучə noun (fem)
wet adj ис̇əр̇и noun (masc)
wheat noun ин̇ува noun (fem)
white adj ис̇əт̇а noun (masc)
whole adj ир̇əча noun (masc)
wide adj əлума noun (masc)
wife noun аакəн̇у noun (fem)
wild boar noun ајəчи noun (fem)
wind noun ушəхи noun (neut)
wing noun аар̇əпə noun (neut)
wipe verb вəӈи verb
with pp га pp
withhold verb с̇айна verb
woman noun уӈана noun (fem)
worm noun иир̇ипи noun (masc)
year noun ит̇уӈи noun (fem)
yellow adj ихаму noun (masc)
yon det чу det

Ashana-English

əːкус̇и [əːˈkuʂi] noun (masc) skin noun
əːкуси [əːˈkusi] noun (neut) human being noun
əːр̇ања [əːˈɽaɲa] noun (fem) north noun
əːт̇уја [əːˈʈuja] noun (masc) happy adj
əːфичи [əːˈfit͡ʃi] noun (masc) chair noun
əːњипи [əːˈɲipi] noun (masc) knife noun
əːӈухə [əːˈŋuxə] noun (masc) cold adj
əвила [əˈwila] noun (fem) slime noun
əкачи [əˈkat͡ʃi] noun (neut) cat noun
əкифи [əˈkifi] noun (neut) speech noun
əл- [əl-] nouncase prefix VOC
əлума [əˈluma] noun (masc) wide adj
əману [əˈmanu] noun (neut) breath noun
əмин̇у [əˈmiɳu] noun (masc) thin adj
əн̇- [əɳ-] nouncase prefix LOC
əники [əˈniki] noun (neut) fog noun
əнита [əˈnita] noun (masc) bird noun
əс̇ана [əˈʂana] noun (neut) Ashana noun (language)
əсату [əˈsatu] noun (masc) belly noun
əтəху [əˈtəxu] noun (fem) meat noun
əт̇ур̇у [əˈʈuɽu] noun (fem) fat noun
əтуњи [əˈtuɲi] noun (neut) fingernail noun
əфикə [əˈfikə] noun (masc) back noun (body part)
əх- [əx-] nouncase prefix NOM
əхит̇а [əˈxiʈa] noun (masc) heavy adj
əчар̇а [əˈt͡ʃaɽa] noun (neut) sea noun
əчифи [əˈt͡ʃifi] noun (masc) ear noun
əшат̇и [əˈʃaʈi] noun (masc) straight adj
əјəт̇и [əˈjəʈi] noun (neut) water noun
əњами [əˈɲami] noun (masc) rope noun
əњаӈа [əˈɲaŋa] noun (fem) apple noun
əӈ- [əŋ-] nouncase prefix ACC
əӈəна [əˈŋəna] noun (masc) some adj
аакəн̇у [aːˈkəɳu] noun (fem) wife noun
аар̇əпə [aːˈɽəpə] noun (neut) wing noun
аар̇ами [aːˈɽami] noun (masc) other adj
аас̇ипа [aːˈʂipa] noun (neut) stone noun
аачата [aːˈt͡ʃata] noun (masc) round adj
аашанə [aːˈʃanə] noun (masc) man noun
аашифа [aːˈʃifa] noun (neut) anus noun
аајəмə [aːˈjəmə] noun (neut) colour noun
авир̇ə [aˈwiɽə] noun (neut) eye noun
айвију [aiˈwiju] noun (neut) nose noun
айгəни [aiˈhəni] noun (masc) rotten adj
айгају [aiˈhaju] noun (fem) child noun (young human)
айкифа [aiˈkifa] noun (neut) plain noun
айкуфə [aiˈkufə] noun (fem) fruit noun
аймаја [aiˈmaja] noun (fem) south noun
аймита [aiˈmita] noun (neut) root noun
айнəхи [aiˈnəxi] noun (masc) louse noun
айн̇ун̇и [aiˈɳuɳi] noun (fem) tiger noun
айр̇əну [aiˈɽənu] noun (masc) large adj
айфапи [aiˈfapi] noun (neut) breast noun
айшили [aiˈʃili] noun (fem) east noun
айњар̇а [aiˈɲaɽa] noun (masc) mortar noun
акули [aˈkuli] noun (fem) day noun
ал- [al-] nouncase prefix GEN
алашə [aˈlaʃə] noun (masc) bed noun
алин̇ə [aˈliɳə] noun (neut) lamb noun
алуња [aˈluɲa] noun (fem) time noun
амəну [aˈmənu] noun (masc) sharp adj
ан- [an-] nouncase prefix DAT
ан̇əка [aˈɳəka] noun (fem) name noun
ан̇аки [aˈɳaki] noun (neut) sky noun
ан̇ир̇а [aˈɳiɽa] noun (neut) moon noun
апас̇и [aˈpaʂi] noun (fem) sand noun
апаја [aˈpaja] noun (fem) cheese noun
ар̇əгə [aˈɽəhə] noun (masc) book noun
Ар̇аӈу [aˈɽaŋu] prop (fem) Arangu prop
ар̇уӈа [aˈɽuŋa] noun (neut) earth noun
ас̇ана [aˈʂana] noun (masc) correct adj
асаса [aˈsasa] noun (masc) small adj
ат- [at-] nouncase prefix ABL
атəка [aˈtəka] noun (neut) language noun
атутə [aˈtutə] noun (masc) full adj
афава [aˈfawa] noun (masc) jaguar noun
афаӈə [aˈfaŋə] noun (neut) rain noun
ахус̇у [aˈxuʂu] noun (masc) hunter noun
ачəњи [aˈt͡ʃəɲi] noun (masc) dull adj
ачиги [aˈt͡ʃihi] noun (neut) snake noun
ашаӈа [aˈʃaŋa] noun (fem) top noun
ајəчи [aˈjət͡ʃi] noun (fem) wild boar noun
ајафа [aˈjafa] noun (masc) single adj
ањипу [aˈɲipu] noun (neut) fish noun
аўвəӈи [auˈwəŋi] noun (masc) black adj
аўван̇у [auˈwaɳu] noun (fem) urine noun
аўвину [auˈwinu] noun (fem) guts noun
аўкан̇а [auˈkaɳa] noun (fem) girl noun
аўлəфа [auˈləfa] noun (neut) neighbour noun
аўн̇ар̇и [auˈɳaɽi] noun (neut) river noun
аўниси [auˈnisi] noun (masc) good adj
аўпəми [auˈpəmi] noun (masc) brick noun
аўпас̇а [auˈpaʂa] noun (masc) thick adj
аўр̇əӈə [auˈɽəŋə] noun (masc) many adj
аўсиха [auˈsixa] noun (neut) embrace noun
аўсуви [auˈsuwi] noun (fem) seed noun
аўсуња [auˈsuɲa] noun (masc) all adj
аўт̇иӈу [auˈʈiŋu] noun (masc) smooth adj
аўтипи [auˈtipi] noun (neut) bosom noun (body part)
Аўтуку [auˈtuku] prop (fem) Autuku prop
аўфама [auˈfama] noun (fem) city noun
аўфан̇и [auˈfaɳi] noun (masc) son noun
аўфас̇а [auˈfaʂa] noun (fem) inside noun
аўчəла [auˈt͡ʃəla] noun (fem) surface noun
Аўчəна [auˈt͡ʃəna] prop (masc) Auchana prop
аўњəн̇у [auˈɲəɳu] noun (masc) liver noun
аўӈасу [auˈŋasu] noun (neut) tongue noun
вə [wə] nppossessor enclitic 1excl.sing
вəӈи [wəˈŋi] verb wipe verb
ваўлу [wauˈlu] verb wash verb
1. ви [wiˈ] conj thus conj
2. ви [wiˈ] det that det
1. гə [həˈ] pp from_inside pp
2. гə [hə] nppossessor enclitic 1incl.sing
гə- [hə-] verbnegation prefix NEG
гəː [həːˈ] pp from pp
1. га [haˈ] pp with pp
2. га [ha] nppossessor enclitic no.owner
гаас̇и [haːˈʂi] verb give verb
гайши [haiˈʃi] verb walk verb
гача [haˈt͡ʃa] verb drink verb
гаў [hauˈ] pp in_next_to pp
ги [hi] nppossessor enclitic 2.plur
гу [huˈ] pp to_right pp
гуу [huːˈ] pp in_inside pp
1. гү [hyˈ] pron 3.plur.masc pron
2. гү [hyˈ] det a det
1. гүү [hyːˈ] adv furiously adv
2. гүү [hyːˈ] num seven num
ивəфə [iˈwəfə] noun (fem) faeces noun
игəхə [iˈhəxə] noun (neut) mouth noun
игику [iˈhiku] noun (masc) near adj
иигивə [iːˈhiwə] noun (fem) tooth noun
иикəки [iːˈkəki] noun (masc) little adj
иимəн̇ə [iːˈməɳə] noun (fem) dog noun
иинар̇и [iːˈnaɽi] noun (neut) forest noun
иир̇ипи [iːˈɽipi] noun (masc) worm noun
иис̇əмə [iːˈʂəmə] noun (masc) new adj
иифими [iːˈfimi] noun (neut) fire noun
иичан̇а [iːˈt͡ʃaɳa] noun (masc) dry adj
Иишус̇и [iːˈʃuʂi] prop (masc) God prop
иијафи [iːˈjafi] noun (fem) ash noun
икали [iˈkali] noun (fem) animal noun
икивə [iˈkiwə] noun (masc) box noun
икити [iˈkiti] noun (masc) mammal noun
икичə [iˈkit͡ʃə] noun (masc) net noun
Илəњи [iˈləɲi] prop (neut) Ilanyi prop
илафа [iˈlafa] noun (neut) fight noun
илаха [iˈlaxa] noun (fem) mouse noun
илаши [iˈlaʃi] noun (neut) idea noun
Имачи [iˈmat͡ʃi] prop (masc) Imachi prop
ин̇ува [iˈɳuwa] noun (fem) wheat noun
Инавə [iˈnawə] prop (neut) Inawa prop
ипанə [iˈpanə] noun (fem) daughter noun
Ипифа [iˈpifa] prop (masc) Ipifa prop
ир̇əти [iˈɽəti] noun (masc) binoculars noun
ир̇əча [iˈɽət͡ʃa] noun (masc) whole adj
ир̇ичə [iˈɽit͡ʃə] noun (neut) leaf noun
ир̇ур̇а [iˈɽuɽa] noun (masc) big adj
ир̇усə [iˈɽusə] noun (masc) father noun
ир̇уша [iˈɽuʃa] noun (masc) boy noun
исəфу [iˈsəfu] noun (masc) old adj (not young)
ис̇əр̇и [iˈʂəɽi] noun (masc) wet adj
ис̇əт̇а [iˈʂəʈa] noun (masc) white adj
ис̇ани [iˈʂani] noun (fem) lion noun
ис̇ињи [iˈʂiɲi] noun (masc) machine noun
исињə [iˈsiɲə] noun (neut) hand noun
ит̇уши [iˈʈuʃi] noun (masc) horn noun
ит̇уӈи [iˈʈuŋi] noun (fem) year noun
итива [iˈtiwa] noun (neut) star noun
итичу [iˈtit͡ʃu] noun (fem) salt noun
ифифа [iˈfifa] noun (masc) blind adj
ихаму [iˈxamu] noun (masc) yellow adj
ихашə [iˈxaʃə] noun (fem) smoke noun
ихина [iˈxina] noun (masc) house noun
ичəфи [iˈt͡ʃəfi] noun (fem) ice noun
ичави [iˈt͡ʃawi] noun (neut) snow noun
ичиси [iˈt͡ʃisi] noun (masc) colourless adj
ијəсу [iˈjəsu] noun (masc) left adj
ијəфи [iˈjəfi] noun (neut) dialect noun
ијаку [iˈjaku] noun (masc) penis noun
ињати [iˈɲati] noun (neut) mountain noun
иӈəт̇ə [iˈŋəʈə] noun (fem) egg noun
иӈар̇а [iˈŋaɽa] noun (fem) foot noun
-ка [-ka] adjnumber suffix sing
ка [kaˈ] num four num
каа [kaːˈ] pp INSTR pp
каача [kaːˈt͡ʃa] verb grind verb
кайка [kaiˈka] verb stand verb
каўӈи [kauˈŋi] verb spit verb
-ки [-ki] suffix big unknown
ки [ki] nppossessor enclitic 3.sing.masc
кии [kiːˈ] pp in_behind pp
кииса [kiːˈsa] verb see verb
ку [kuˈ] pp in_surface pp
куку [kuˈku] verb love verb
куу [kuːˈ] pp from_near pp
1. лай [laiˈ] pron 3.sing.masc pron
2. лай [laiˈ] pp in_around pp
лайс̇и [laiˈʂi] verb swim verb
лањи [laˈɲi] verb spend_time verb
лу [luˈ] pp to_under pp
лур̇а [luˈɽa] verb call verb
луу [luːˈ] pron 3.plur.neut pron
лүү [lyːˈ] num ten num
1. мəː [məːˈ] pron 1incl.sing pron
2. мəː [məːˈ] pp in_above pp
мəку [məˈku] verb dwell verb
мəн̇и [məˈɳi] verb scatter verb
май [maiˈ] pp in_across pp
маўна [mauˈna] verb copy verb
1. ми [miˈ] num two num
2. ми [miˈ] pp from_left pp
му [muˈ] num thousand num
мумə [muˈmə] verb pat verb
мус̇а [muˈʂa] verb hold verb
муу [muːˈ] pp in_near pp
мү [myˈ] adv often adv
мүс̇у [myˈʂu] verb say verb
нə [nəˈ] pp to_in_front pp
нəː [nəːˈ] pron 3.plur.fem pron
-н̇и [-ɳi] adjnumber suffix plur
н̇ии [ɳiːˈ] pp in_right pp
н̇у [ɳu] vpmode enclitic imperative
н̇уси [ɳuˈsi] verb tie verb
н̇үсу [ɳyˈsu] verb purpose verb
н̇үү [ɳyːˈ] pp to_across pp
1. на [naˈ] num eight num
2. на [naˈ] pp from_outside pp
3. на [na] nppossessor enclitic 1excl.plur
4. на [na] vpmode enclitic conditional
наа [naːˈ] pron 3.sing.neut pron
ниила [niːˈla] verb journey verb
нир̇и [niˈɽi] verb hate verb
-ну [-nu] detgender suffix neut
1. ну [nuˈ] pp from_around pp
2. ну [nu] nppossessor enclitic 2.sing
нуу [nuːˈ] pron 1excl.sing pron
нү [nyˈ] conj and conj
нүчу [nyˈt͡ʃu] verb sew verb
1. нүү [nyːˈ] pron 1excl.plur pron
2. нүү [nyːˈ] pp to_behind pp
1. пə [pəˈ] num three num
2. пə [pəˈ] pp to_above pp
пəːша [pəːˈʃa] verb split verb
-па [-pa] detgender suffix masc
па [paˈ] pp to_surface pp
пии [piːˈ] num one num
писа [piˈsa] verb float verb
пур̇у [puˈɽu] verb hunt verb
пуу [puːˈ] conj or conj
1. пү [pyˈ] num hundred num
2. пү [pyˈ] pp from_in_front pp
р̇а [ɽa] nppossessor enclitic 3.sing.fem
р̇аата [ɽaːˈta] verb eat verb
р̇айњи [ɽaiˈɲi] verb create verb
р̇ија [ɽiˈja] verb want verb
р̇упи [ɽuˈpi] verb pull verb
с- [s-] nounnumber prefix sing
сəːну [səːˈnu] verb catch verb
сəːфи [səːˈfi] verb buy verb
с̇аанə [ʂaːˈnə] verb sleep verb
с̇айна [ʂaiˈna] verb withhold verb
с̇ан̇ə [ʂaˈɳə] verb come verb
1. с̇и [ʂiˈ] pp from_behind pp
2. с̇и [ʂi] vpvoice proclitic passive
с̇ива [ʂiˈwa] verb smell verb
с̇ит̇а [ʂiˈʈa] verb turn verb
с̇үши [ʂyˈʃi] verb stab verb
с̇үү [ʂyːˈ] pp to_around pp
1. са [saˈ] pp in_in_front pp
2. са [sa] nppossessor enclitic 1incl.plur
сайн̇а [saiˈɳa] verb make verb
саши [saˈʃi] verb think verb
саўли [sauˈli] verb do verb
саўн̇ə [sauˈɳə] verb evolve verb
си [siˈ] num five num
-су [-su] detgender suffix fem
су [su] nppossessor enclitic 3.plur.masc
суу [suːˈ] pron 2.plur pron
1. тə [təˈ] pp in_under pp
2. тə [tə] vpta enclitic PRES
тəː [təːˈ] pp in pp
т̇əːши [ʈəːˈʃi] verb rub verb
т̇айку [ʈaiˈku] verb fly verb
т̇ања [ʈaˈɲa] verb fear verb
т̇аўна [ʈauˈna] verb surprise verb
т̇ињи [ʈiˈɲi] verb know verb
т̇ү [ʈyˈ] det this det
т̇үүму [ʈyːˈmu] verb find verb
та [taˈ] pp to_outside pp
таају [taːˈju] verb lie verb
тапа [taˈpa] verb burn verb
тас̇а [taˈʂa] verb have verb
таў [tauˈ] pron she pron
ти [tiˈ] pp in_left pp
тимə [tiˈmə] verb cease verb
тишу [tiˈʃu] verb sing verb
1. ту [tuˈ] pp COMP pp
2. ту [tu] nppossessor enclitic 3.plur.neut
түла [tyˈla] verb flow verb
увəпа [uˈwəpa] noun (neut) stick noun
увир̇и [uˈwiɽi] noun (neut) leg noun
угəс̇и [uˈhəʂi] noun (masc) umbrella noun
укəња [uˈkəɲa] noun (fem) teacher noun
укар̇и [uˈkaɽi] noun (fem) money noun
улəхə [uˈləxə] noun (fem) farmer noun
ум- [um-] nouncase prefix ALL
унəњи [uˈnəɲi] noun (neut) flower noun
упипа [uˈpipa] noun (fem) tail noun
упухə [uˈpuxə] noun (masc) table noun
ур̇əлу [uˈɽəlu] noun (fem) night noun
ур̇ис̇а [uˈɽiʂa] noun (masc) dirty adj
ур̇улу [uˈɽulu] noun (neut) sun noun
ус- [us-] nouncase prefix INS
ус̇ит̇у [uˈʂiʈu] noun (masc) right adj
ут̇атə [uˈʈatə] noun (fem) vagina noun
ут̇ина [uˈʈina] noun (masc) tree noun
ут̇уњи [uˈʈuɲi] noun (masc) head noun
уун̇ана [uːˈɳana] noun (masc) bark noun (on tree)
уунихə [uːˈnixə] noun (masc) far adj
уупихə [uːˈpixə] noun (neut) friend noun
уур̇əр̇а [uːˈɽəɽa] noun (masc) heart noun
уус̇алə [uːˈʂalə] noun (masc) different adj
уус̇ињə [uːˈʂiɲə] noun (masc) perfect adj
уус̇уња [uːˈʂuɲa] noun (fem) mother noun
уухапи [uːˈxapi] noun (neut) sound noun
ууӈами [uːˈŋami] noun (masc) road noun
уфəњу [uˈfəɲu] noun (masc) people noun
уч- [ut͡ʃ-] nouncase prefix PART
ушəхи [uˈʃəxi] noun (neut) wind noun
уј- [uj-] nouncase prefix ERG
ујаку [uˈjaku] noun (fem) dust noun
уӈана [uˈŋana] noun (fem) woman noun
уӈињə [uˈŋiɲə] noun (masc) husband noun
фəː [fəːˈ] conj but conj
фəːфи [fəːˈfi] verb squeeze verb
фа [fa] vpvoice proclitic active
фаа [faːˈ] pp to pp
фай [faiˈ] pp from_under pp
фан̇и [faˈɳi] verb kiss verb
1. фу [fuˈ] pron 3.sing.fem pron
2. фу [fu] nppossessor enclitic 3.plur.fem
фуу [fuːˈ] det the det
фүү [fyːˈ] pp to_left pp
1. хə [xəˈ] adv always adv
2. хə [xə] vpmode enclitic indicative
хəфа [xəˈfa] verb speak verb
-ха [-xa] suffix little unknown
ха [xaˈ] pp to_next_to pp
хайс̇а [xaiˈʂa] verb arise verb
хака [xaˈka] verb live verb
хиија [xiːˈja] verb count verb
ху [xuˈ] conj because conj
хүпи [xyˈpi] verb blow verb
чə [t͡ʃə] nppossessor enclitic 3.sing.neut
чəː [t͡ʃəːˈ] pp to_near pp
чаа [t͡ʃaːˈ] pron 2.sing pron
чаан̇а [t͡ʃaːˈɳa] verb fall verb
чаас̇и [t͡ʃaːˈʂi] verb hear verb
чан̇у [t͡ʃaˈɳu] verb hit verb
чу [t͡ʃuˈ] det yon det
чуу [t͡ʃuːˈ] pp COMIT pp
чүү [t͡ʃyːˈ] pp to_inside pp
шаан̇ə [ʃaːˈɳə] verb appear verb
шаў [ʃauˈ] conj then conj
-ши [-ʃi] suffix stop unknown
шии [ʃiːˈ] pp from_next_to pp
шича [ʃiˈt͡ʃa] verb cut verb
шү [ʃyˈ] adv there adv
јə [jəˈ] pp in_outside pp
јəːма [jəːˈma] verb sit verb
јəːшу [jəːˈʃu] verb swell verb
јай [jaiˈ] pp from_surface pp
јаў [jauˈ] num six num
јулу [juˈlu] verb laugh verb
јушу [juˈʃu] verb vomit verb
јү [jyˈ] pp from_across pp
јүү [jyːˈ] pp from_above pp
јүүхи [jyːˈxi] verb build verb
њ- [ɲ-] nounnumber prefix plur
1. њə [ɲəˈ] pp PURP pp
2. њə [ɲə] vpta enclitic PAST
њəː [ɲəːˈ] pron 1incl.plur pron
њай [ɲaiˈ] adv thoroughly adv
њар̇и [ɲaˈɽi] verb break verb
њаўс̇и [ɲauˈʂi] verb play verb
њииги [ɲiːˈhi] verb resemble verb
њу- [ɲu-] verbnegation prefix POS
њуу [ɲuːˈ] pp from_right pp
њуува [ɲuːˈwa] verb scratch verb
њүүха [ɲyːˈxa] verb push verb
ҁнəр̇у [ᵑǀəˈɽu] verb confound verb
ҁнааку [ᵑǀaːˈku] verb shape verb
ҁнайми [ᵑǀaiˈmi] verb bite verb
ҁнайна [ᵑǀaiˈna] verb be verb
ҁниир̇у [ᵑǀiːˈɽu] verb understand verb
ҁниичə [ᵑǀiːˈt͡ʃə] verb throw verb
ҁнуфу [ᵑǀuˈfu] verb die verb
ҁтəтə [ᵏǀəˈtə] verb dig verb
ҁтахи [ᵏǀaˈxi] verb suck verb
ҁти [ᵏǀi] vpmode enclitic optative
ҁтијə [ᵏǀiˈjə] verb breathe verb
ҁтињу [ᵏǀiˈɲu] verb kill verb
үвит̇ə [yˈwiʈə] noun (masc) green adj
үнафи [yˈnafi] noun (masc) red adj
үнир̇и [yˈniɽi] noun (masc) long adj
үпахи [yˈpaxi] noun (neut) neck noun
үпука [yˈpuka] noun (fem) grass noun
үс̇ир̇а [yˈʂiɽa] noun (masc) feather noun
үс̇уги [yˈʂuhi] noun (neut) hair noun
үсипу [yˈsipu] noun (masc) knee noun
үсича [yˈsit͡ʃa] noun (fem) face noun
үсиӈə [yˈsiŋə] noun (neut) land noun
үт̇ика [yˈʈika] noun (masc) narrow adj
үфəха [yˈfəxa] noun (masc) few adj
үхања [yˈxaɲa] noun (masc) warm adj
үхијə [yˈxijə] noun (masc) short adj
үчучə [yˈt͡ʃut͡ʃə] noun (fem) west noun
үњафу [yˈɲafu] noun (neut) manner noun
үүпаша [yːˈpaʃa] noun (fem) blood noun
үүчар̇и [yːˈt͡ʃaɽi] noun (neut) lake noun
үүшиги [yːˈʃihi] noun (masc) furious adj
үүјупа [yːˈjupa] noun (masc) bad adj
үүњəн̇а [yːˈɲəɳa] noun (masc) tower noun
үүњəтə [yːˈɲətə] noun (neut) cloud noun
үүӈат̇ə [yːˈŋaʈə] noun (masc) bottle noun
үӈир̇а [yˈŋiɽa] noun (neut) bone noun
ӈəн̇ə [ŋəˈɳə] verb freeze verb
1. ӈа [ŋaˈ] num nine num
2. ӈа [ŋaˈ] pp MANNER pp
ӈайс̇ə [ŋaiˈʂə] verb fight verb
-ӈи [-ŋi] suffix begin unknown