A Bilingual Dictionary of Fuma

English-Fuma

1excl.dual pron fii pron
1excl.plur pron suu pron
1excl.sing pron fu pron
1incl.dual pron wu pron
1incl.plur pron ʡi pron
1incl.sing pron li pron
2.dual pron fuu pron
2.plur pron mu pron
2.sing pron wuu pron
3.dual.fem pron lu pron
3.dual.masc pron stuu pron
3.plur.fem pron ñii pron
3.plur.masc pron ’i pron
3.sing.fem pron jaa pron
3.sing.masc pron la pron
all adj lii noun (masc)
allow unknown -ngi suffix
always adv mi adv
and conj naa conj
animal noun pu noun (fem)
anus noun catañii noun (fem)
appear verb jas’ipaa verb
apple noun ñawima noun (masc)
arise verb miisuuli verb
ash noun qiiluna noun (fem)
back noun (body part) ku noun (masc)
1. bad adj ɴa noun (masc)
2. bad unknown -jaa suffix
bank noun ʡiʡaaña noun (fem)
bark noun (on tree) haniiqaa noun (masc)
be verb cii verb
because conj ka conj
bed noun luu noun (fem)
begin unknown -ta suffix
belly noun liisuɴa noun (masc)
1. big adj sqi noun (masc)
2. big unknown -ki suffix
binoculars noun laħħupa noun (masc)
bird noun ja noun (fem)
bite verb ñañaa verb
black adj ħħuu noun (masc)
blind adj wusi noun (masc)
blood noun qu noun (fem)
blow verb paɴaangi verb
bone noun ʡii noun (masc)
book noun ca noun (masc)
bosom noun (body part) cihiñaa noun (masc)
bottle noun tamiqa noun (fem)
box noun qaluʡa noun (fem)
boy noun ɴuu noun (masc)
1. break verb piɴi verb
2. break unknown -ji suffix
breast noun ngituɴa noun (masc)
breath noun maʡasa noun (masc)
breathe verb huu verb
brick noun ciʡuma noun (fem)
1. build verb sʡuu verb
2. build unknown -sʡa suffix
1. burn verb tas’ii verb
2. burn unknown -’i suffix
but conj cuu conj
buy verb ’ii’a verb
call verb liingi verb
can unknown -ngii suffix
carry unknown -mi suffix
cat noun tii noun (fem)
catch verb tatu verb
cause unknown -ħħi suffix
cease verb nciikala verb
chair noun cu noun (fem)
1. chase verb caɴani verb
2. chase unknown -ka suffix
cheese noun miħħingaa noun (masc)
child noun (young human) quu noun (masc)
city noun ɴaa noun (masc)
cloud noun lañiwa noun (fem)
cold adj qali noun (masc)
colour noun kii noun (masc)
colourless adj sqaaħħaangi noun (masc)
come verb ħħu verb
COMIT pp pipu pp
COMP pp ɴala pp
confound verb halisqa verb
contain unknown -ska suffix
continue unknown -qaa suffix
copy verb nihalii verb
correct adj naana noun (masc)
count verb laa verb
court noun lasʡunga noun (masc)
create verb ’anapii verb
1. cut verb jaasu verb
2. cut unknown -ha suffix
daughter noun nga noun (fem)
day noun sʡu noun (masc)
decide unknown -haa suffix
dialect noun ɴiiskiiwi noun (masc)
die verb sʡaa verb
different adj spafii noun (masc)
dig verb faawifa verb
dirty adj nciwi noun (masc)
do verb hi’i verb
dog noun ʡaa noun (fem)
1. drink verb stañaa verb
2. drink unknown -ñii suffix
dry adj qaataa noun (masc)
dull adj falapii noun (masc)
dust noun ñajaawi noun (fem)
dwell verb lakija verb
ear noun ngi noun (fem)
earth noun spii noun (fem)
east noun haa noun (masc)
1. eat verb ʡaspa verb
2. eat unknown -wi suffix
egg noun suuħħaa noun (masc)
eight num ħħaasi num
embrace noun ñalasqa noun (masc)
evolve verb kaqajaa verb
eye noun hii noun (fem)
face noun sqa noun (masc)
faeces noun haaspupa noun (fem)
fail unknown -ɴi suffix
fall verb spi verb
far adj paa noun (masc)
farmer noun matiɴi noun (masc)
fat noun hiiɴaʡi noun (fem)
father noun qii noun (masc)
fear verb hiiʡu verb
feather noun ’asas’ii noun (masc)
few adj kaa noun (masc)
1. fight noun sta noun (masc)
2. fight verb skuu verb
1. find verb niiku verb
2. find unknown -’aa suffix
fingernail noun s’iqiwa noun (fem)
finish unknown -ti suffix
fire noun s’aa noun (fem)
fish noun ’a noun (fem)
five num sʡii num
float verb pimaña verb
flow verb likali verb
flower noun ħħipufa noun (fem)
fly verb sʡa verb
fog noun stiiħħaɴaa noun (fem)
follow unknown -ħħaa suffix
foot noun spuu noun (masc)
force unknown -naa suffix
forest noun ngiiɴuqi noun (fem)
four num stii num
freeze verb kamipi verb
friend noun si noun (fem)
from pp spa pp
from_above pp wa pp
from_across pp mu pp
from_around pp laa pp
from_behind pp qu pp
from_in_front pp qii pp
from_inside pp jaa pp
from_left pp ma pp
from_near pp pa pp
from_next_to pp qaa pp
from_outside pp spuu pp
from_right pp luu pp
from_surface pp ska pp
from_under pp paa pp
fruit noun ti noun (masc)
full adj stingi noun (masc)
Fuma noun (language) fumaa noun (fem)
furious adj wimaawa noun (masc)
furiously adv ñu adv
girl noun sii noun (fem)
give verb ncaata verb
God prop Qaaɴifa prop (masc)
1. good adj ɴu noun (masc)
2. good unknown -sqi suffix
grass noun ɴikiipii noun (fem)
green adj faħħi noun (masc)
grind verb ʡaasahi verb
guard unknown -sta suffix
guts noun spastaaʡi noun (masc)
Hafupa prop Hafupa prop (masc)
Hahasi prop Ħħaħħasi prop (masc)
hair noun maa noun (fem)
hand noun sʡi noun (masc)
happy adj hini noun (masc)
Haquha prop Haquha prop (masc)
hate verb ’iħħiñii verb
1. have verb wasqa verb
2. have unknown -ʡi suffix
head noun fa noun (fem)
1. hear verb lata verb
2. hear unknown -ħħa suffix
heart noun faa noun (masc)
heavy adj skiiwa noun (masc)
1. help unknown -ja suffix
2. help unknown -taa suffix
1. hit verb kiñi verb
2. hit unknown -saa suffix
1. hold verb jaʡi verb
2. hold unknown -ñaa suffix
hope unknown -jii suffix
horn noun taaʡufii noun (masc)
house noun ski noun (fem)
human being noun ʡa noun (masc)
hundred num spangi num
1. hunt verb s’iniiki verb
2. hunt unknown -la suffix
hunter noun ma’afaa noun (masc)
husband noun ncu noun (masc)
ice noun sʡiɴaanga noun (fem)
idea noun kaajaa noun (masc)
in pp s’ii pp
in_above pp tuu pp
in_across pp cii pp
in_around pp ʡaa pp
in_behind pp taa pp
in_in_front pp hi pp
in_inside pp pu pp
in_left pp ħħuu pp
in_near pp ngii pp
in_next_to pp ki pp
in_outside pp qa pp
in_right pp ɴa pp
in_surface pp ha pp
in_under pp nguu pp
inside noun juu noun (fem)
INSTR pp ’aka pp
jaguar noun qaastañaa noun (masc)
journey verb ngaamiiwa verb
keep unknown -kii suffix
kill verb haamii verb
kiss verb nifiispaa verb
knee noun ngaaħħija noun (fem)
knife noun culi noun (masc)
1. know verb tingaa verb
2. know unknown -ɴaa suffix
lack unknown -pii suffix
lake noun sqipaaɴa noun (fem)
lamb noun sʡalawaa noun (fem)
land noun wi noun (fem)
language noun fi noun (masc)
large adj sʡuwi noun (masc)
laugh verb sqaa verb
leaf noun ncuu noun (fem)
learn unknown -fi suffix
left adj ña noun (masc)
leg noun ħħi noun (fem)
let unknown -ɴa suffix
library noun spimiħħi noun (masc)
lie verb muu verb
lion noun hiɴuja noun (masc)
1. little adj na noun (masc)
2. little unknown -faa suffix
live verb nuu verb
liver noun fiiñahi noun (fem)
long adj nci noun (masc)
louse noun sqi’ila noun (masc)
1. love verb qilaa verb
2. love unknown -pa suffix
machine noun stanuuki noun (masc)
1. make verb fangii verb
2. make unknown -fa suffix
3. make unknown -’a suffix
mammal noun ʡamaa’i noun (masc)
man noun ha noun (masc)
MANNER pp ’apa pp
manner noun lala noun (masc)
many adj ɴii noun (masc)
market noun haspima noun (fem)
meat noun qaa noun (masc)
medicine noun sʡakuqi noun (masc)
Mihani prop Miʡani prop (fem)
money noun sti noun (fem)
moon noun ’ii noun (fem)
mortar noun ncasqiki noun (masc)
mother noun ju noun (fem)
mountain noun likifi noun (fem)
mouse noun qijati noun (masc)
mouth noun wii noun (fem)
must unknown -pi suffix
name noun ’u noun (masc)
narrow adj jatiiqii noun (masc)
near adj ncaa noun (masc)
neck noun lasani noun (masc)
need unknown -ni suffix
neighbour noun faatiwa noun (fem)
net noun tiñisa noun (masc)
1. new adj hi noun (masc)
2. new unknown -ʡaa suffix
night noun taa noun (masc)
nine num wangu num
north noun qa noun (masc)
nose noun ħħii noun (fem)
often adv ni adv
1. old adj (not young) s’i noun (masc)
2. old unknown -kaa suffix
one num ngii num
or conj ngu conj
other adj ’aa noun (masc)
own unknown -mii suffix
pat verb siñaali verb
penis noun ɴipawa noun (fem)
people noun mii noun (masc)
perfect adj nciimiisi noun (masc)
Pilupa prop Piilupa prop (fem)
plain noun witiiwaa noun (fem)
play verb ʡaani verb
possess unknown -ñi suffix
pretend unknown -fii suffix
protect unknown -qa suffix
pull verb kiihu verb
PURP pp siluu pp
purpose verb qispahi verb
push verb saaja verb
Qifika prop Qifika prop (masc)
rain noun sqii noun (fem)
red adj spu noun (masc)
religion noun s’aaqingi noun (masc)
resemble verb jaaniħħii verb
restaurant noun spiqiki noun (masc)
right adj staa noun (masc)
river noun faaskili noun (fem)
road noun puu noun (masc)
root noun hiiniisa noun (masc)
rope noun ʡis’uħħi noun (masc)
rotten adj paja noun (masc)
round adj nuni noun (masc)
rub verb qalasqaa verb
run verb caa verb
salt noun ʡaaħħaja noun (fem)
sand noun nawasa noun (fem)
say verb wiwi verb
scatter verb liwumii verb
school noun ti’iina noun (masc)
scratch verb hifukii verb
sea noun ħħawi noun (fem)
search unknown -si suffix
1. see verb ʡi’aa verb
2. see unknown -ngaa suffix
seed noun ħħifami noun (masc)
seven num s’iita num
sew verb fangisi verb
shape verb ’aanuuñii verb
sharp adj ñaɴi noun (masc)
she pron ncii pron
short adj su noun (masc)
Sifaha prop S’ifaaħħa prop (masc)
sing verb skaa verb
single adj liifaa noun (masc)
sit verb ʡuu verb
six num fa’u num
skin noun nca noun (fem)
sky noun s’u noun (fem)
sleep verb ngiħħa verb
slime noun ɴaniħħa noun (fem)
small adj nu noun (masc)
smell verb kuti verb
smoke noun ’ispikaa noun (fem)
smooth adj ħħiingaña noun (masc)
snake noun hiifiʡa noun (masc)
snow noun qafiña noun (fem)
some adj tuu noun (masc)
son noun saa noun (masc)
sound noun ta noun (masc)
south noun s’a noun (masc)
speak verb ħħaa verb
speech noun ɴiski noun (masc)
spend_time verb kiiqusa verb
spit verb sʡaħħaħħaa verb
split verb ncafuqii verb
squeeze verb kiifaami verb
stab verb ʡaahaaja verb
stand verb s’uu verb
star noun qi noun (fem)
start unknown -li suffix
stick noun mijaanga noun (fem)
stone noun skii noun (fem)
stop unknown -wa suffix
straight adj spanungi noun (masc)
student noun wijuʡa noun (fem)
suck verb hiiñapaa verb
sun noun ɴi noun (fem)
surface noun waa noun (fem)
surprise verb skaaniki verb
swell verb laqiñi verb
swim verb qanga verb
table noun jumi noun (fem)
tail noun paaliila noun (masc)
take unknown -wii suffix
teach unknown -ma suffix
teacher noun niqisa noun (fem)
tell verb manu verb
ten num sku num
that det wa det
the det tu det
then conj pa conj
there adv ma adv
thick adj ʡiitaɴi noun (masc)
thin adj ku’a noun (masc)
think verb kaaʡii verb
this det sa det
thoroughly adv capa adv
thousand num faasi num
three num kuu num
throw verb kaaqaa verb
thus conj ciinga conj
tie verb naakaama verb
tiger noun ɴaaʡaapii noun (masc)
time noun ska noun (masc)
to pp spaa pp
to_above pp sa pp
to_across pp hii pp
to_around pp waa pp
to_behind pp tu pp
to_in_front pp fuu pp
to_inside pp fa pp
to_left pp quu pp
to_near pp qi pp
to_next_to pp nca pp
to_outside pp maa pp
to_right pp puu pp
to_surface pp sqa pp
to_under pp ngi pp
tongue noun ’uu noun (fem)
tooth noun pi noun (masc)
top noun ki noun (fem)
touch unknown -ʡa suffix
tower noun ñipaka noun (fem)
tree noun nii noun (masc)
try unknown -nga suffix
turn verb famii verb
two num squ num
umbrella noun ngifaafi noun (masc)
understand verb nitii verb
urine noun sʡangupi noun (fem)
use unknown -ña suffix
vagina noun ’amapi noun (fem)
vomit verb ncawiʡa verb
walk verb nguu verb
1. want verb squu verb
2. want unknown -sa suffix
warm adj qawi noun (masc)
wash verb faa’a verb
water noun stu noun (fem)
wear unknown -’ii suffix
west noun ñuu noun (fem)
wet adj maaja noun (masc)
wheat noun hiipiila noun (masc)
white adj ñi noun (masc)
whole adj ʡu noun (masc)
wide adj ñi’ii noun (masc)
wife noun ħħa noun (fem)
wild boar noun catiħħa noun (fem)
wind noun hu noun (fem)
wing noun nciilaaqi noun (masc)
wipe verb ʡiñajaa verb
with pp ñaa pp
withhold verb wiñuula verb
woman noun pii noun (fem)
worm noun hiijaʡa noun (masc)
year noun ngaa noun (fem)
yellow adj fapii noun (masc)
yon det ci det

Fuma-English

ca [ᵏǀa] noun (masc) book noun
caa [ᵏǀaː] verb run verb
capa [ᵏǀapa] adv thoroughly adv
catañii [ᵏǀataɲiː] noun (fem) anus noun
catiħħa [ᵏǀatiʜa] noun (fem) wild boar noun
caɴani [ᵏǀaɴani] verb chase verb
ci [ᵏǀi] det yon det
cihiñaa [ᵏǀihiɲaː] noun (masc) bosom noun (body part)
1. cii [ᵏǀiː] verb be verb
2. cii [ᵏǀiː] pp in_across pp
ciinga [ᵏǀiːŋa] conj thus conj
ciʡuma [ᵏǀiʡuma] noun (fem) brick noun
cu [ᵏǀu] noun (fem) chair noun
culi [ᵏǀuli] noun (masc) knife noun
cuu [ᵏǀuː] conj but conj
-fa [-fa] suffix make unknown
1. fa [fa] noun (fem) head noun
2. fa [fa] pp to_inside pp
-faa [-faː] suffix little unknown
faa [faː] noun (masc) heart noun
faasi [faːsi] num thousand num
faaskili [faːskili] noun (fem) river noun
faatiwa [faːtiʋa] noun (fem) neighbour noun
faawifa [faːʋifa] verb dig verb
faa’a [faːʔa] verb wash verb
falapii [falapiː] noun (masc) dull adj
famii [famiː] verb turn verb
fangii [faŋiː] verb make verb
fangisi [faŋisi] verb sew verb
fapii [fapiː] noun (masc) yellow adj
faħħi [faʜi] noun (masc) green adj
fa’u [faʔu] num six num
-fi [-fi] suffix learn unknown
fi [fi] noun (masc) language noun
-fii [-fiː] suffix pretend unknown
fii [fiː] pron 1excl.dual pron
fiiñahi [fiːɲahi] noun (fem) liver noun
fu [fu] pron 1excl.sing pron
fumaa [fumaː] noun (fem) Fuma noun (language)
1. fuu [fuː] pron 2.dual pron
2. fuu [fuː] pp to_in_front pp
-ha [-ha] suffix cut unknown
1. ha [ha] noun (masc) man noun
2. ha [ha] pp in_surface pp
-haa [-haː] suffix decide unknown
haa [haː] noun (masc) east noun
-haami [-haːmi] nouncase suffix PART
haamii [haːmiː] verb kill verb
haaspupa [haːspupa] noun (fem) faeces noun
Hafupa [hafupa] prop (masc) Hafupa prop
halisqa [halisqa] verb confound verb
haniiqaa [haniːqaː] noun (masc) bark noun (on tree)
Haquha [haquha] prop (masc) Haquha prop
haspima [haspima] noun (fem) market noun
1. hi [hi] noun (masc) new adj
2. hi [hi] pp in_in_front pp
hifukii [hifukiː] verb scratch verb
1. hii [hiː] noun (fem) eye noun
2. hii [hiː] pp to_across pp
hiifiʡa [hiːfiʡa] noun (masc) snake noun
hiijaʡa [hiːjaʡa] noun (masc) worm noun
hiiniisa [hiːniːsa] noun (masc) root noun
hiipiila [hiːpiːla] noun (masc) wheat noun
hiiñapaa [hiːɲapaː] verb suck verb
hiiɴaʡi [hiːɴaʡi] noun (fem) fat noun
hiiʡu [hiːʡu] verb fear verb
hini [hini] noun (masc) happy adj
hiɴuja [hiɴuja] noun (masc) lion noun
hi’i [hiʔi] verb do verb
hu [hu] noun (fem) wind noun
huu [huː] verb breathe verb
-ja [-ja] suffix help unknown
ja [ja] noun (fem) bird noun
-jaa [-jaː] suffix bad unknown
1. jaa [jaː] pron 3.sing.fem pron
2. jaa [jaː] pp from_inside pp
jaaniħħii [jaːniʜiː] verb resemble verb
-jaasi [-jaːsi] pronnumber suffix sing
jaasu [jaːsu] verb cut verb
-jasqa [-jasqa] nouncase suffix ALL
jas’ipaa [jasʔipaː] verb appear verb
jatiiqii [jatiːqiː] noun (masc) narrow adj
jaʡi [jaʡi] verb hold verb
-ji [-ji] suffix break unknown
-jii [-jiː] suffix hope unknown
ju [ju] noun (fem) mother noun
jumi [jumi] noun (fem) table noun
juu [juː] noun (fem) inside noun
-ka [-ka] suffix chase unknown
ka [ka] conj because conj
-kaa [-kaː] suffix old unknown
kaa [kaː] noun (masc) few adj
kaajaa [kaːjaː] noun (masc) idea noun
kaaqaa [kaːqaː] verb throw verb
kaaʡii [kaːʡiː] verb think verb
-kakii [-kakiː] pronnumber suffix plur
kamipi [kamipi] verb freeze verb
kaqajaa [kaqajaː] verb evolve verb
-ki [-ki] suffix big unknown
1. ki [ki] noun (fem) top noun
2. ki [ki] pp in_next_to pp
-kii [-kiː] suffix keep unknown
kii [kiː] noun (masc) colour noun
kiifaami [kiːfaːmi] verb squeeze verb
kiihu [kiːhu] verb pull verb
kiiqusa [kiːqusa] verb spend_time verb
kiñi [kiɲi] verb hit verb
ku [ku] noun (masc) back noun (body part)
kuti [kuti] verb smell verb
kuu [kuː] num three num
ku’a [kuʔa] noun (masc) thin adj
-la [-la] suffix hunt unknown
la [la] pron 3.sing.masc pron
1. laa [laː] verb count verb
2. laa [laː] pp from_around pp
-laaspii [-laːspiː] verbquestion suffix Q
lakija [lakija] verb dwell verb
lala [lala] noun (masc) manner noun
laqiñi [laqiɲi] verb swell verb
lasani [lasani] noun (masc) neck noun
lasʡunga [lasʡuŋa] noun (masc) court noun
lata [lata] verb hear verb
lañiwa [laɲiʋa] noun (fem) cloud noun
laħħupa [laʜupa] noun (masc) binoculars noun
-li [-li] suffix start unknown
li [li] pron 1incl.sing pron
lii [liː] noun (masc) all adj
liifaa [liːfaː] noun (masc) single adj
liingi [liːŋi] verb call verb
liisuɴa [liːsuɴa] noun (masc) belly noun
likali [likali] verb flow verb
likifi [likifi] noun (fem) mountain noun
liwumii [liʋumiː] verb scatter verb
lu [lu] pron 3.dual.fem pron
1. luu [luː] noun (fem) bed noun
2. luu [luː] pp from_right pp
-ma [-ma] suffix teach unknown
1. ma [ma] adv there adv
2. ma [ma] pp from_left pp
1. maa [maː] noun (fem) hair noun
2. maa [maː] pp to_outside pp
maaja [maːja] noun (masc) wet adj
-mafa [-mafa] verbmode suffix conditional
manu [manu] verb tell verb
matiɴi [matiɴi] noun (masc) farmer noun
maʡasa [maʡasa] noun (masc) breath noun
ma’afaa [maʔafaː] noun (masc) hunter noun
-mi [-mi] suffix carry unknown
mi [mi] adv always adv
-mii [-miː] suffix own unknown
mii [miː] noun (masc) people noun
miisuuli [miːsuːli] verb arise verb
mijaanga [mijaːŋa] noun (fem) stick noun
-miki [-miki] nouncase suffix DAT
miħħingaa [miʜiŋaː] noun (masc) cheese noun
Miʡani [miʡani] prop (fem) Mihani prop
1. mu [mu] pron 2.plur pron
2. mu [mu] pp from_across pp
muu [muː] verb lie verb
na [na] noun (masc) little adj
-naa [-naː] suffix force unknown
naa [naː] conj and conj
naakaama [naːkaːma] verb tie verb
naana [naːna] noun (masc) correct adj
-naka [-naka] nounnumber suffix dual
nawasa [naʋasa] noun (fem) sand noun
-naħħi [-naʜi] verbvoice suffix passive
1. nca [ᵑǀa] noun (fem) skin noun
2. nca [ᵑǀa] pp to_next_to pp
ncaa [ᵑǀaː] noun (masc) near adj
ncaata [ᵑǀaːta] verb give verb
ncafuqii [ᵑǀafuqiː] verb split verb
ncasqiki [ᵑǀasqiki] noun (masc) mortar noun
ncawiʡa [ᵑǀaʋiʡa] verb vomit verb
nci [ᵑǀi] noun (masc) long adj
ncii [ᵑǀiː] pron she pron
nciikala [ᵑǀiːkala] verb cease verb
nciilaaqi [ᵑǀiːlaːqi] noun (masc) wing noun
nciimiisi [ᵑǀiːmiːsi] noun (masc) perfect adj
nciwi [ᵑǀiʋi] noun (masc) dirty adj
ncu [ᵑǀu] noun (masc) husband noun
ncuu [ᵑǀuː] noun (fem) leaf noun
-nga [-ŋa] suffix try unknown
nga [ŋa] noun (fem) daughter noun
-ngaa [-ŋaː] suffix see unknown
ngaa [ŋaː] noun (fem) year noun
ngaamiiwa [ŋaːmiːʋa] verb journey verb
ngaaħħija [ŋaːʜija] noun (fem) knee noun
-ngaʡi [-ŋaʡi] adjnumber suffix dual
-ngi [-ŋi] suffix allow unknown
1. ngi [ŋi] noun (fem) ear noun
2. ngi [ŋi] pp to_under pp
ngifaafi [ŋifaːfi] noun (masc) umbrella noun
-ngii [-ŋiː] suffix can unknown
1. ngii [ŋiː] num one num
2. ngii [ŋiː] pp in_near pp
ngiiɴuqi [ŋiːɴuqi] noun (fem) forest noun
ngituɴa [ŋituɴa] noun (masc) breast noun
ngiħħa [ŋiʜa] verb sleep verb
-ngiʡa [-ŋiʡa] nounnumber suffix plur
ngu [ŋu] conj or conj
1. nguu [ŋuː] verb walk verb
2. nguu [ŋuː] pp in_under pp
-ni [-ni] suffix need unknown
ni [ni] adv often adv
-nifi [-nifi] detgender suffix fem
nifiispaa [nifiːspaː] verb kiss verb
nihalii [nihaliː] verb copy verb
nii [niː] noun (masc) tree noun
niiku [niːku] verb find verb
niqisa [niqisa] noun (fem) teacher noun
nitii [nitiː] verb understand verb
-niɴa [-niɴa] nouncase suffix ERG
nu [nu] noun (masc) small adj
nuni [nuni] noun (masc) round adj
nuu [nuː] verb live verb
-pa [-pa] suffix love unknown
1. pa [pa] conj then conj
2. pa [pa] pp from_near pp
1. paa [paː] noun (masc) far adj
2. paa [paː] pp from_under pp
paaliila [paːliːla] noun (masc) tail noun
paja [paja] noun (masc) rotten adj
paɴaangi [paɴaːŋi] verb blow verb
-pi [-pi] suffix must unknown
pi [pi] noun (masc) tooth noun
-pii [-piː] suffix lack unknown
pii [piː] noun (fem) woman noun
Piilupa [piːlupa] prop (fem) Pilupa prop
pimaña [pimaɲa] verb float verb
pipu [pipu] pp COMIT pp
piɴi [piɴi] verb break verb
-pi’aa [-piʔaː] verbcomp suffix not.COMP
1. pu [pu] noun (fem) animal noun
2. pu [pu] pp in_inside pp
1. puu [puː] noun (masc) road noun
2. puu [puː] pp to_right pp
-qa [-qa] suffix protect unknown
1. qa [qa] noun (masc) north noun
2. qa [qa] pp in_outside pp
-qaa [-qaː] suffix continue unknown
1. qaa [qaː] noun (masc) meat noun
2. qaa [qaː] pp from_next_to pp
qaastañaa [qaːstaɲaː] noun (masc) jaguar noun
qaataa [qaːtaː] noun (masc) dry adj
Qaaɴifa [qaːɴifa] prop (masc) God prop
qafiña [qafiɲa] noun (fem) snow noun
qalasqaa [qalasqaː] verb rub verb
qali [qali] noun (masc) cold adj
qaluʡa [qaluʡa] noun (fem) box noun
qanga [qaŋa] verb swim verb
qawi [qaʋi] noun (masc) warm adj
-qaʡii [-qaʡiː] verbta suffix PRES
1. qi [qi] noun (fem) star noun
2. qi [qi] pp to_near pp
Qifika [qifika] prop (masc) Qifika prop
-qiha [-qiha] nouncase suffix ABL
1. qii [qiː] noun (masc) father noun
2. qii [qiː] pp from_in_front pp
qiiluna [qiːluna] noun (fem) ash noun
qijati [qijati] noun (masc) mouse noun
qilaa [qilaː] verb love verb
qispahi [qispahi] verb purpose verb
1. qu [qu] noun (fem) blood noun
2. qu [qu] pp from_behind pp
1. quu [quː] noun (masc) child noun (young human)
2. quu [quː] pp to_left pp
-sa [-sa] suffix want unknown
1. sa [sa] det this det
2. sa [sa] pp to_above pp
-saa [-saː] suffix hit unknown
saa [saː] noun (masc) son noun
saaja [saːja] verb push verb
-si [-si] suffix search unknown
si [si] noun (fem) friend noun
sii [siː] noun (fem) girl noun
-siiqi [-siːqi] verbmode suffix optative
siluu [siluː] pp PURP pp
siñaali [siɲaːli] verb pat verb
-ska [-ska] suffix contain unknown
1. ska [ska] noun (masc) time noun
2. ska [ska] pp from_surface pp
skaa [skaː] verb sing verb
skaaniki [skaːniki] verb surprise verb
ski [ski] noun (fem) house noun
skii [skiː] noun (fem) stone noun
skiiwa [skiːʋa] noun (masc) heavy adj
-skiʡaa [-skiʡaː] nouncase suffix ABS
sku [sku] num ten num
skuu [skuː] verb fight verb
spa [spa] pp from pp
spaa [spaː] pp to pp
spafii [spafiː] noun (masc) different adj
spangi [spaŋi] num hundred num
spanungi [spanuŋi] noun (masc) straight adj
spastaaʡi [spastaːʡi] noun (masc) guts noun
spi [spi] verb fall verb
spii [spiː] noun (fem) earth noun
spimiħħi [spimiʜi] noun (masc) library noun
-spingaa [-spiŋaː] verbcomp suffix COMP
spiqiki [spiqiki] noun (masc) restaurant noun
spu [spu] noun (masc) red adj
1. spuu [spuː] noun (masc) foot noun
2. spuu [spuː] pp from_outside pp
1. sqa [sqa] noun (masc) face noun
2. sqa [sqa] pp to_surface pp
sqaa [sqaː] verb laugh verb
sqaaħħaangi [sqaːʜaːŋi] noun (masc) colourless adj
-sqi [-sqi] suffix good unknown
sqi [sqi] noun (masc) big adj
sqii [sqiː] noun (fem) rain noun
sqipaaɴa [sqipaːɴa] noun (fem) lake noun
sqi’ila [sqiʔila] noun (masc) louse noun
squ [squ] num two num
squu [squː] verb want verb
-sta [-sta] suffix guard unknown
sta [sta] noun (masc) fight noun
staa [staː] noun (masc) right adj
stanuuki [stanuːki] noun (masc) machine noun
stañaa [staɲaː] verb drink verb
sti [sti] noun (fem) money noun
stii [stiː] num four num
stiiħħaɴaa [stiːʜaɴaː] noun (fem) fog noun
stingi [stiŋi] noun (masc) full adj
stu [stu] noun (fem) water noun
stuu [stuː] pron 3.dual.masc pron
su [su] noun (masc) short adj
suu [suː] pron 1excl.plur pron
suuħħaa [suːʜaː] noun (masc) egg noun
-sʡa [-sʡa] suffix build unknown
sʡa [sʡa] verb fly verb
sʡaa [sʡaː] verb die verb
sʡakuqi [sʡakuqi] noun (masc) medicine noun
sʡalawaa [sʡalaʋaː] noun (fem) lamb noun
sʡangupi [sʡaŋupi] noun (fem) urine noun
sʡaħħaħħaa [sʡaʜaʜaː] verb spit verb
sʡi [sʡi] noun (masc) hand noun
sʡii [sʡiː] num five num
sʡiɴaanga [sʡiɴaːŋa] noun (fem) ice noun
sʡu [sʡu] noun (masc) day noun
sʡuu [sʡuː] verb build verb
sʡuwi [sʡuʋi] noun (masc) large adj
s’a [sʔa] noun (masc) south noun
s’aa [sʔaː] noun (fem) fire noun
s’aaqingi [sʔaːqiŋi] noun (masc) religion noun
s’i [sʔi] noun (masc) old adj (not young)
S’ifaaħħa [sʔifaːʜa] prop (masc) Sifaha prop
s’ii [sʔiː] pp in pp
s’iita [sʔiːta] num seven num
s’iniiki [sʔiniːki] verb hunt verb
s’iqiwa [sʔiqiʋa] noun (fem) fingernail noun
s’u [sʔu] noun (fem) sky noun
s’uu [sʔuː] verb stand verb
-ta [-ta] suffix begin unknown
ta [ta] noun (masc) sound noun
-taa [-taː] suffix help unknown
1. taa [taː] noun (masc) night noun
2. taa [taː] pp in_behind pp
taaʡufii [taːʡufiː] noun (masc) horn noun
tamiqa [tamiqa] noun (fem) bottle noun
tas’ii [tasʔiː] verb burn verb
tatu [tatu] verb catch verb
-ti [-ti] suffix finish unknown
ti [ti] noun (masc) fruit noun
tii [tiː] noun (fem) cat noun
-tiki [-tiki] verbnegation suffix POS
tingaa [tiŋaː] verb know verb
tiñisa [tiɲisa] noun (masc) net noun
ti’iina [tiʔiːna] noun (masc) school noun
1. tu [tu] det the det
2. tu [tu] pp to_behind pp
1. tuu [tuː] noun (masc) some adj
2. tuu [tuː] pp in_above pp
-wa [-ʋa] suffix stop unknown
1. wa [ʋa] det that det
2. wa [ʋa] pp from_above pp
1. waa [ʋaː] noun (fem) surface noun
2. waa [ʋaː] pp to_around pp
wangu [ʋaŋu] num nine num
wasqa [ʋasqa] verb have verb
-waɴi [-ʋaɴi] verbnegation suffix NEG
-wi [-ʋi] suffix eat unknown
wi [ʋi] noun (fem) land noun
-wii [-ʋiː] suffix take unknown
wii [ʋiː] noun (fem) mouth noun
wijuʡa [ʋijuʡa] noun (fem) student noun
wimaawa [ʋimaːʋa] noun (masc) furious adj
witiiwaa [ʋitiːʋaː] noun (fem) plain noun
wiwi [ʋiʋi] verb say verb
-wiña [-ʋiɲa] nouncase suffix LOC
wiñuula [ʋiɲuːla] verb withhold verb
wu [ʋu] pron 1incl.dual pron
wusi [ʋusi] noun (masc) blind adj
wuu [ʋuː] pron 2.sing pron
-ña [-ɲa] suffix use unknown
ña [ɲa] noun (masc) left adj
-ñaa [-ɲaː] suffix hold unknown
ñaa [ɲaː] pp with pp
ñajaawi [ɲajaːʋi] noun (fem) dust noun
ñalasqa [ɲalasqa] noun (masc) embrace noun
ñawima [ɲaʋima] noun (masc) apple noun
ñañaa [ɲaɲaː] verb bite verb
-ñañii [-ɲaɲiː] verbquestion suffix not.Q
-ñaħħaa [-ɲaʜaː] adjnumber suffix sing
ñaɴi [ɲaɴi] noun (masc) sharp adj
-ñi [-ɲi] suffix possess unknown
ñi [ɲi] noun (masc) white adj
-ñii [-ɲiː] suffix drink unknown
ñii [ɲiː] pron 3.plur.fem pron
-ñiima [-ɲiːma] nouncase suffix VOC
-ñiiti [-ɲiːti] verbvoice suffix active
ñipaka [ɲipaka] noun (fem) tower noun
-ñita [-ɲita] adjnumber suffix plur
ñi’ii [ɲiʔiː] noun (masc) wide adj
ñu [ɲu] adv furiously adv
ñuu [ɲuː] noun (fem) west noun
-ħħa [-ʜa] suffix hear unknown
ħħa [ʜa] noun (fem) wife noun
-ħħaa [-ʜaː] suffix follow unknown
ħħaa [ʜaː] verb speak verb
ħħaasi [ʜaːsi] num eight num
ħħawi [ʜaʋi] noun (fem) sea noun
Ħħaħħasi [ʜaʜasi] prop (masc) Hahasi prop
-ħħi [-ʜi] suffix cause unknown
ħħi [ʜi] noun (fem) leg noun
ħħifami [ʜifami] noun (masc) seed noun
ħħii [ʜiː] noun (fem) nose noun
ħħiingaña [ʜiːŋaɲa] noun (masc) smooth adj
ħħipufa [ʜipufa] noun (fem) flower noun
ħħu [ʜu] verb come verb
1. ħħuu [ʜuː] noun (masc) black adj
2. ħħuu [ʜuː] pp in_left pp
-ɴa [-ɴa] suffix let unknown
1. ɴa [ɴa] noun (masc) bad adj
2. ɴa [ɴa] pp in_right pp
-ɴaa [-ɴaː] suffix know unknown
ɴaa [ɴaː] noun (masc) city noun
-ɴaapa [-ɴaːpa] nounnumber suffix sing
ɴaaʡaapii [ɴaːʡaːpiː] noun (masc) tiger noun
-ɴaa’i [-ɴaːʔi] verbmode suffix indicative
ɴala [ɴala] pp COMP pp
ɴaniħħa [ɴaniʜa] noun (fem) slime noun
-ɴaħħi [-ɴaʜi] verbmode suffix imperative
-ɴi [-ɴi] suffix fail unknown
ɴi [ɴi] noun (fem) sun noun
ɴii [ɴiː] noun (masc) many adj
ɴiiskiiwi [ɴiːskiːʋi] noun (masc) dialect noun
ɴikiipii [ɴikiːpiː] noun (fem) grass noun
ɴipawa [ɴipaʋa] noun (fem) penis noun
ɴiski [ɴiski] noun (masc) speech noun
ɴu [ɴu] noun (masc) good adj
ɴuu [ɴuː] noun (masc) boy noun
-ʡa [-ʡa] suffix touch unknown
ʡa [ʡa] noun (masc) human being noun
-ʡaa [-ʡaː] suffix new unknown
1. ʡaa [ʡaː] noun (fem) dog noun
2. ʡaa [ʡaː] pp in_around pp
ʡaahaaja [ʡaːhaːja] verb stab verb
ʡaani [ʡaːni] verb play verb
-ʡaapi [-ʡaːpi] nouncase suffix INS
ʡaasahi [ʡaːsahi] verb grind verb
ʡaaħħaja [ʡaːʜaja] noun (fem) salt noun
ʡamaa’i [ʡamaːʔi] noun (masc) mammal noun
ʡaspa [ʡaspa] verb eat verb
-ʡi [-ʡi] suffix have unknown
ʡi [ʡi] pron 1incl.plur pron
ʡii [ʡiː] noun (masc) bone noun
ʡiitaɴi [ʡiːtaɴi] noun (masc) thick adj
ʡis’uħħi [ʡisʔuʜi] noun (masc) rope noun
ʡiñajaa [ʡiɲajaː] verb wipe verb
ʡiʡaaña [ʡiʡaːɲa] noun (fem) bank noun
ʡi’aa [ʡiʔaː] verb see verb
ʡu [ʡu] noun (masc) whole adj
ʡuu [ʡuː] verb sit verb
-’a [-ʔa] suffix make unknown
’a [ʔa] noun (fem) fish noun
-’aa [-ʔaː] suffix find unknown
’aa [ʔaː] noun (masc) other adj
-’aalaa [-ʔaːlaː] detgender suffix masc
’aanuuñii [ʔaːnuːɲiː] verb shape verb
’aka [ʔaka] pp INSTR pp
’amapi [ʔamapi] noun (fem) vagina noun
’anapii [ʔanapiː] verb create verb
’apa [ʔapa] pp MANNER pp
’asas’ii [ʔasasʔiː] noun (masc) feather noun
-’a’ii [-ʔaʔiː] pronnumber suffix dual
-’i [-ʔi] suffix burn unknown
’i [ʔi] pron 3.plur.masc pron
-’ii [-ʔiː] suffix wear unknown
’ii [ʔiː] noun (fem) moon noun
-’iiqa [-ʔiːqa] verbta suffix PAST
’ii’a [ʔiːʔa] verb buy verb
-’imi [-ʔimi] nouncase suffix GEN
’ispikaa [ʔispikaː] noun (fem) smoke noun
’iħħiñii [ʔiʜiɲiː] verb hate verb
’u [ʔu] noun (masc) name noun
’uu [ʔuː] noun (fem) tongue noun

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