A Collection of Texts in Dlar
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module embed:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
- <subs>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
- </vp>
- <np role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- </np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <subs>
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owned" number="plur">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="cl.6">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="cl.6">
+ <np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
- <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <subs>
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
+ </subs>
+ </np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
- <subs>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
- </vp>
- </subs>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur"> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> + <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing"> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing" case="LOC"> + <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> </subs> </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing" case="LOC">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" gender="cl.6" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing" case="LOC">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
- </np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optionalAbout to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got cl.10
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/> - </np> - </np> - </pp> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ iː ꜖꜔ ʂˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠpʲi#꜖rʷ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ɡʲ ɨ ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sˤkʰʲɜ#꜖ɣʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="wˠ iː zˤ+ʈʰʲ ɛ ꜔꜖ ɰˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ iː ꜖꜔ ʂˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠpʲi#꜖rʷ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ɡʲ ɨ ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜ#ː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜ#ːzʲtʷ</thingy>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sˤkʰʲɜ#꜖ɣʷ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ## ꜖ ɣʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ">sˤkʰʲɜ##꜖ɣʷ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="wˠ iː zˤ+ʈʰʲ ɛ ꜔꜖ ɰˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</word>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/zʲ+tʷ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /pʰˤ/<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ iː ꜖꜔ ʂˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ɡʲ ɨ ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜ#ː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜ#ːzʲtʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ iː ꜖꜔ ʂˠ">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ɡʲ ɨ ꜒ ɓˠ">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜ#ː" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ## ꜖ ɣʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ">sˤkʰʲɜ##꜖ɣʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="wˠ iː zˤ+ʈʰʲ ɛ ꜔꜖ ɰˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ## ꜖ ɣʷ" underlying="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ">sˤkʰʲɜ##꜖ɣʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="wˠ iː zˤ+ʈʰʲ ɛ ꜔꜖ ɰˠ">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ iː ꜖꜔ ʂˠ">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ɡʲ ɨ ꜒ ɓˠ">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜ#ː" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜ#ː</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ## ꜖ ɣʷ" underlying="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ">sˤkʰʲɜ##꜖ɣʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="wˠ iː zˤ+ʈʰʲ ɛ ꜔꜖ ɰˠ">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="zˠ+tˠ au ꜒꜔ nʷ">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" def="def" locus="number" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" underlying="sˤ+kʰʲ ɜ# ꜖ ɣʷ">sˤkʰʲɜ##꜖ɣʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">d͡ʒuɾʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠpʲĩ꜖rʷ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.10</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤkʰʲɜ̃꜖ɣʷ</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ pʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ d͡ʒuɾʷ ʃˠpʲĩ̃꜖rʷ ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ gʱʷɜ̃ːpʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ m̥ˠaχʷ sˤkʰʲɜ̃̃꜖ɣʷ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi rsiqiiĩgi tẓʈʼo pḥæn#̃zho tẓʈʼo zhodtwiĩ̠rso jurw shopiin#̠ŕw ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo giï̄bbo tẓʈʼo ghwènènpḥæn#̃zho tẓʈʼo ħg̣ï̠̃ggw hmoaχw ṣkhièn#̠ğw sokhiinr̥o tẓʈʼo doõ̠qi zotoaū̃nw zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo wwoiiẓrthiæ̠̃ẅo zotoaū̃nw</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠtʼʷiː꜖꜔ʂˠ</o> + <g>all</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>d͡ʒuɾʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠpʲĩ꜖rʷ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</o> + <g>in</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡʲɨ꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>surface</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ-</o> + <g>cl.10</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˤkʰʲɜ̃꜖ɣʷ</o> + <g>earth</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>wˠiːzˤʈʰʲɛ꜔꜖ɰˠ</o> + <g>dialect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>zˠtˠau꜒꜔nʷ</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL"/> + <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner"> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optionalGot cl.4
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa#꜒rˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="kʼʷ ɘː ꜔ gʱʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL" ph="ɥˤ o rˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɥˤorˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" attach="prefix" ph="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">sʷtʰˠɘːzˠʈʼʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɖʱˠɨ#ː꜒ɰʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa#꜒rˤ</word>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a## ꜒ rˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa##꜒rˤ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="kʼʷ ɘː ꜔ gʱʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</word>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL" ph="ɥˤ o rˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɥˤorˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" attach="prefix" ph="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">sʷtʰˠɘːzˠʈʼʲ</thingy>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɖʱˠɨ#ː꜒ɰʲ</word>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" attach="prefix" ph="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘ#ː zˠ+ʈʼʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ">sʷtʰˠɘ#ːzˠʈʼʲ</thingy>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ɖʱˠ ɨ##ː ꜒ ɰʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ">ɖʱˠɨ##ː꜒ɰʲ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/zˠ+ʈʼʲ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /pʰˤ/<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a## ꜒ rˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa##꜒rˤ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a## ꜒ rˤ" underlying="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa##꜒rˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="kʼʷ ɘː ꜔ gʱʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL" ph="ɥˤ o rˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɥˤorˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" attach="prefix" ph="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘ#ː zˠ+ʈʼʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ">sʷtʰˠɘ#ːzˠʈʼʲ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ɖʱˠ ɨ##ː ꜒ ɰʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ">ɖʱˠɨ##ː꜒ɰʲ</word> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="kʼʷ ɘː ꜔ gʱʷ">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL" ph="ɥˤ o rˠ">ɥˤorˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" attach="prefix" ph="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘ#ː" underlying="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ">sʷtʰˠɘ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ɖʱˠ ɨ##ː ꜒ ɰʲ" underlying="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ">ɖʱˠɨ##ː꜒ɰʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a## ꜒ rˤ" underlying="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa##꜒rˤ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="kʼʷ ɘː ꜔ gʱʷ">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL" ph="ɥˤ o rˠ">ɥˤorˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" attach="prefix" ph="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘ#ː" underlying="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ">sʷtʰˠɘ#ː</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" ph="ɖʱˠ ɨ##ː ꜒ ɰʲ" underlying="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ">ɖʱˠɨ##ː꜒ɰʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" underlying="zʲ+kˠ ᵊ ɽˠ a# ꜒ rˤ">zʲkˠᵊɽˠa##꜒rˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="ABL">ɥˤorˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.4" underlying="sʷ+tʰˠ ɘː zˠ+ʈʼʲ">sʷtʰˠɘ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="ABL" underlying="ɖʱˠ ɨ#ː ꜒ ɰʲ">ɖʱˠɨ##ː꜒ɰʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">zʲkˠᵊɽˠã꜒rˤ</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</span><br><span class="gls">from</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɥˤorˠ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABL</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sʷtʰˠɘːzˠʈʼʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.4</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖʱˠɨ̃ː꜒ɰʲ</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ zʲkˠᵊɽˠã̃꜒rˤ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ ɥˤorˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃̃ː꜖dʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ sʷtʰˠɘ̃ːpʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ ɖʱˠɨ̃̃ː꜒ɰʲ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi zikorroan#̄ṛ́ sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi gquëë̃ghw ɥ̣óŕo tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo swthoënënpḥæn#̃zho rdhoïn#ː̄ẅi</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>zʲkˠᵊɽˠã꜒rˤ</o> + <g>journey</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kʼʷɘː꜔gʱʷ</o> + <g>from</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɥˤorˠ</o> + <g>ABL</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</o> + <g>inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sʷtʰˠɘːzˠʈʼʲ-</o> + <g>cl.4</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖʱˠɨ̃ː꜒ɰʲ</o> + <g>east</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module embed:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</subs>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
- <subs>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
- </vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <subs>
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <subs>
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
+ </subs>
+ </np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
- <subs>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
- </vp>
- </subs>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing"> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> + <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner"> + <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.3" number="sing" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optionalAbout to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optional
Got cl.3
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+htʲ i ꜒ q͡χʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʐˠ+ʈʲ a ꜒ ɰʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number" ph="χʷ ɛː ʂʲ+tʼˠ ai ꜖꜔ ɣʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3" attach="prefix" ph="pʰʲ ɨ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">pʰʲɨr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">r̥ˠɛ#꜖꜔tɬˠ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+htʲ i ꜒ q͡χʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʐˠ+ʈʲ a ꜒ ɰʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number" ph="χʷ ɛː ʂʲ+tʼˠ ai ꜖꜔ ɣʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3" attach="prefix" ph="pʰʲ ɨ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">pʰʲɨr̥ʷ</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">r̥ˠɛ#꜖꜔tɬˠ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ˠ ɛ## ꜖꜔ tɬˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ">r̥ˠɛ##꜖꜔tɬˠ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/r̥ʷ/ + /ʐʲ+dʱˤ/ > // + /r̥ʷ/<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+htʲ i ꜒ q͡χʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+htʲ i ꜒ q͡χʷ">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʐˠ+ʈʲ a ꜒ ɰʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number" ph="χʷ ɛː ʂʲ+tʼˠ ai ꜖꜔ ɣʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</word> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3" attach="prefix" ph="pʰʲ ɨ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">pʰʲɨr̥ʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ˠ ɛ## ꜖꜔ tɬˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ">r̥ˠɛ##꜖꜔tɬˠ</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʐˠ+ʈʲ a ꜒ ɰʷ">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number" ph="χʷ ɛː ʂʲ+tʼˠ ai ꜖꜔ ɣʲ">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3" attach="prefix" ph="pʰʲ ɨ" underlying="pʰʲ ɨ r̥ʷ">pʰʲɨ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ʷ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">r̥ʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ˠ ɛ## ꜖꜔ tɬˠ" underlying="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ">r̥ˠɛ##꜖꜔tɬˠ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+htʲ i ꜒ q͡χʷ">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʐˠ+ʈʲ a ꜒ ɰʷ">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number" ph="χʷ ɛː ʂʲ+tʼˠ ai ꜖꜔ ɣʲ">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</word> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3" attach="prefix" ph="pʰʲ ɨ" underlying="pʰʲ ɨ r̥ʷ">pʰʲɨ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ʷ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">r̥ʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="r̥ˠ ɛ## ꜖꜔ tɬˠ" underlying="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ">r̥ˠɛ##꜖꜔tɬˠ</word> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.3" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" locus="number">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.3" underlying="pʰʲ ɨ r̥ʷ">pʰʲɨ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">r̥ʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="r̥ˠ ɛ# ꜖꜔ tɬˠ">r̥ˠɛ##꜖꜔tɬˠ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰʲɨr̥ʷ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">r̥ˠɛ̃꜖꜔tɬˠ</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span></p> + <p>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ m̥ˠaχʷ χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃̃ː꜖dʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ pʰʲɨr̥ʷɘ꜖ɖʲ r̥ˠɛ̃̃꜖꜔tɬˠ</p> + <p>zhohtwābbo shohʈiædi shohtiīqqhw sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo rzidḥë̠rdi tẓʈʼo rzortiāẅw hmoaχw χwæærsidtoaĩ̠ği ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo phiïr̥wë̠rdi r̥oæn#̠̃tlho</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhtʲi꜒q͡χʷ</o> + <g>find</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐˠʈʲa꜒ɰʷ</o> + <g>wide</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>χʷɛːʂʲtʼˠai꜖꜔ɣʲ</o> + <g>plain</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</o> + <g>in</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</o> + <g>inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰʲɨr̥ʷ-</o> + <g>cl.3</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>r̥ˠɛ̃꜖꜔tɬˠ</o> + <g>land</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɴʲɜːʐʲdʷi#꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɸˠ o zʷ+ɡʷ a ꜖꜔ ħˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲdʷɨ#꜔꜖xʷ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɴʲɜːʐʲdʷi#꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="ɴʲ ɜ#ː ʐʲ+dʷ i## ꜒꜔ ʜʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ">ɴʲɜ#ːʐʲdʷi##꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɸˠ o zʷ+ɡʷ a ꜖꜔ ħˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</word> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲdʷɨ#꜔꜖xʷ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ## ꜔꜖ xʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ">ʒʲdʷɨ##꜔꜖xʷ</word> </flat> </s>
applysandhi:
<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="ɴʲ ɜ#ː ʐʲ+dʷ i## ꜒꜔ ʜʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ">ɴʲɜ#ːʐʲdʷi##꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="ɴʲ ɜ#ː ʐʲ+dʷ i## ꜒꜔ ʜʲ" underlying="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ">ɴʲɜ#ːʐʲdʷi##꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɸˠ o zʷ+ɡʷ a ꜖꜔ ħˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɸˠ o zʷ+ɡʷ a ꜖꜔ ħˠ">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ## ꜔꜖ xʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ">ʒʲdʷɨ##꜔꜖xʷ</word> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ## ꜔꜖ xʷ" underlying="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ">ʒʲdʷɨ##꜔꜖xʷ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="ɴʲ ɜ#ː ʐʲ+dʷ i## ꜒꜔ ʜʲ" underlying="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ">ɴʲɜ#ːʐʲdʷi##꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɸˠ o zʷ+ɡʷ a ꜖꜔ ħˠ">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ## ꜔꜖ xʷ" underlying="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ">ʒʲdʷɨ##꜔꜖xʷ</word> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" underlying="ɴʲ ɜː ʐʲ+dʷ i# ꜒꜔ ʜʲ">ɴʲɜ#ːʐʲdʷi##꜒꜔ʜʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there" underlying="ʒʲ+dʷ ɨ# ꜔꜖ xʷ">ʒʲdʷɨ##꜔꜖xʷ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɴʲɜːʐʲdʷĩ꜒꜔ʜʲ</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒʲdʷɨ̃꜔꜖xʷ</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p> + <p>ɴʲɜ̃ːʐʲdʷĩ̃꜒꜔ʜʲ ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ ʒʲdʷɨ̃̃꜔꜖xʷ</p> + <p>ɴiènènrzidwin#̄̃ħħi shohʈiædi ɸoózwgwã̠ħo sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi zhidwïn#̠̃khw</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɴʲɜːʐʲdʷĩ꜒꜔ʜʲ</o> + <g>thus</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɸˠozʷɡʷa꜖꜔ħˠ</o> + <g>dwell</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒʲdʷɨ̃꜔꜖xʷ</o> + <g>there</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
submodule transform_verb_obj
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
+ <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
+ </word>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
+ <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
+ </word>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
- </np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- </np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> </word> </vp> </subs> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> </np> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb"> <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> </word> </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
- <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
+ <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - </word> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - </word> - </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"/> - </subs> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="dʱˤ ɔi ꜔꜖ ɗʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː mʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">zʲtʰˤu#ːmʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ sˤ+kʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">sˠkʼˤɜsˤkʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠtʼʷɜ#ːzʷhʈʲi꜖꜔qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="dʱˤ ɔi ꜔꜖ ɗʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː mʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">zʲtʰˤu#ːmʲ</thingy>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ sˤ+kʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">sˠkʼˤɜsˤkʷ</thingy>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word>
<thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy>
- <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠtʼʷɜ#ːzʷhʈʲi꜖꜔qʲ</word>
+ <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ##ː zʷ+hʈʲ i# ꜖꜔ qʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ">ʒˠtʼʷɜ##ːzʷhʈʲi#꜖꜔qʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/mʲ/ + /ʋˤ/ > // + /mʲ//sˤ+kʷ/ + /ʋˤ/ > // + /sˤ+kʷ/
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="dʱˤ ɔi ꜔꜖ ɗʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="dʱˤ ɔi ꜔꜖ ɗʲ">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː mʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">zʲtʰˤu#ːmʲ</thingy> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː" underlying="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː mʲ">zʲtʰˤu#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="mʲ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" underlying="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">mʲiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ sˤ+kʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">sˠkʼˤɜsˤkʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ" underlying="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ sˤ+kʷ">sˠkʼˤɜ</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+kʷ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" underlying="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">sˤkʷiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ##ː zʷ+hʈʲ i# ꜖꜔ qʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ">ʒˠtʼʷɜ##ːzʷhʈʲi#꜖꜔qʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ##ː zʷ+hʈʲ i# ꜖꜔ qʲ" underlying="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ">ʒˠtʼʷɜ##ːzʷhʈʲi#꜖꜔qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="dʱˤ ɔi ꜔꜖ ɗʲ">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː" underlying="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː mʲ">zʲtʰˤu#ː</thingy> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="mʲ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" underlying="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">mʲiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> - <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="xʷ ɜ# sʲ">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ" underlying="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ sˤ+kʷ">sˠkʼˤɜ</thingy> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+kʷ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" underlying="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">sˤkʷiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> - <thingy gloss="burn₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ##ː zʷ+hʈʲ i# ꜖꜔ qʲ" underlying="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ">ʒˠtʼʷɜ##ːzʷhʈʲi#꜖꜔qʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" underlying="zʲ+tʰˤ u#ː mʲ">zʲtʰˤu#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" underlying="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">mʲiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="imperative">xʷɜ#sʲ</thingy> + <thingy gloss="burn₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" underlying="sˠ+kʼˤ ɜ sˤ+kʷ">sˠkʼˤɜ</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" underlying="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">sˤkʷiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" underlying="ʒˠ+tʼʷ ɜ#ː zʷ+hʈʲ i ꜖꜔ qʲ">ʒˠtʼʷɜ##ːzʷhʈʲi#꜖꜔qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xʷɜ̃sʲ</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">zʲtʰˤũːmʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">d͡ʒuɾʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xʷɜ̃sʲ</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʼˤɜsˤkʷ-</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠtʼʷɜ̃ːzʷhʈʲi꜖꜔qʲ</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">d͡ʒuɾʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ xʷɜ̃sʲ zʲtʰˤũːmʲiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ d͡ʒuɾʷ ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ xʷɜ̃sʲ sˠkʼˤɜsˤkʷiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ ʒˠtʼʷɜ̃̃ːzʷhʈʲĩ꜖꜔qʲ d͡ʒuɾʷ ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi dḥɔĩ̠ddi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo khwènsi zitḥununmiizhigqoiĩ̠ɺo jurw shohpōħi zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo khwènsi sogḳèṣquizhigqoiĩ̠ɺo zhodtwèn#ːzwhʈiiñ̠qi jurw shohpōħi</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dʱˤɔi꜔꜖ɗʲ</o> + <g>say</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>xʷɜ̃sʲ</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>zʲtʰˤũːmʲ-</o> + <g>make</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>d͡ʒuɾʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>xʷɜ̃sʲ</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʼˤɜsˤkʷ-</o> + <g>burn</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠtʼʷɜ̃ːzʷhʈʲi꜖꜔qʲ</o> + <g>thoroughly</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>d͡ʒuɾʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʄˠ ɜ ꜒꜔ bʱʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
applysandhi:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʄˠ ɜ ꜒꜔ bʱʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʄˠ ɜ ꜒꜔ bʱʲ">ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʋˤ i ʒʲ+qʼˠ iː ꜖꜔ ɺˠ">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʄˠ ɜ ꜒꜔ bʱʲ">ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.11" possessor="no.owner">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.3" possessor="no.owner">ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi rsiqiiĩgi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo ẉizhigqoiĩ̠ɺo hliabiï̄fo tẓʈʼo ẉ̈r̥w jjoè̄̃bhi</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋˤiʒʲqʼˠiː꜖꜔ɺˠ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʄˠɜ꜒꜔bʱʲ</o> + <g>stone</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">tʼʲɨʒʲkʰˠɔ#ː꜒zʷ</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɡˠ o sˤ+pʼˤ ɘː ꜒ t͡sʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">tʼʲɨʒʲkʰˠɔ#ː꜒zʷ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="tʼʲ ɨ# ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ##ː ꜒ zʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ">tʼʲɨ#ʒʲkʰˠɔ##ː꜒zʷ</word>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɡˠ o sˤ+pʼˤ ɘː ꜒ t͡sʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="tʼʲ ɨ# ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ##ː ꜒ zʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ">tʼʲɨ#ʒʲkʰˠɔ##ː꜒zʷ</word> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɡˠ o sˤ+pʼˤ ɘː ꜒ t͡sʷ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="tʼʲ ɨ# ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ##ː ꜒ zʷ" underlying="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ">tʼʲɨ#ʒʲkʰˠɔ##ː꜒zʷ</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɡˠ o sˤ+pʼˤ ɘː ꜒ t͡sʷ">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="ʂʲ+qʲ iː ꜔ ɡʲ">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" ph="tʼʲ ɨ# ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ##ː ꜒ zʷ" underlying="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ">tʼʲɨ#ʒʲkʰˠɔ##ː꜒zʷ</word> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ɬʲ a bʲ ɨ ꜒ fˠ">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɡˠ o sˤ+pʼˤ ɘː ꜒ t͡sʷ">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</word> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" underlying="tʼʲ ɨ ʒʲ+kʰˠ ɔ#ː ꜒ zʷ">tʼʲɨ#ʒʲkʰˠɔ##ː꜒zʷ</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="cl.2" possessor="no.owner">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʼʲɨʒʲkʰˠɔ̃ː꜒zʷ</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span></p> + <p>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ tʼʲɨ̃ʒʲkʰˠɔ̃̃ː꜒zʷ ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</p> + <p>zhohtwābbo shohʈiædi rsiqiiĩgi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo dtiïnzhikhoon#ː̄zw hliabiï̄fo tẓʈʼo ẉ̈r̥w goóṣbp̣ëë̄tzw</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʂʲqʲiː꜔ɡʲ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tʼʲɨʒʲkʰˠɔ̃ː꜒zʷ</o> + <g>slime</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɬʲabʲɨ꜒fˠ</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡˠosˤpʼˤɘː꜒t͡sʷ</o> + <g>mortar</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
Shohʈiædi rsiqiiĩgi tẓʈʼo pḥæn#̃zho tẓʈʼo zhodtwiĩ̠rso jurw shopiin#̠ŕw ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo giï̄bbo tẓʈʼo ghwènènpḥæn#̃zho tẓʈʼo ħg̣ï̠̃ggw hmoaχw ṣkhièn#̠ğw sokhiinr̥o tẓʈʼo doõ̠qi zotoaū̃nw zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo wwoiiẓrthiæ̠̃ẅo zotoaū̃nw. Shohʈiædi zikorroan#̄ṛ́ sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi gquëë̃ghw ɥ̣óŕo tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo swthoënënpḥæn#̃zho rdhoïn#ː̄ẅi, zhohtwābbo shohʈiædi shohtiīqqhw sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo rzidḥë̠rdi tẓʈʼo rzortiāẅw hmoaχw χwæærsidtoaĩ̠ği ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo phiïr̥wë̠rdi r̥oæn#̠̃tlho, ɴiènènrzidwin#̄̃ħħi shohʈiædi ɸoózwgwã̠ħo sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi zhidwïn#̠̃khw. Shohʈiædi dḥɔĩ̠ddi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo khwènsi zitḥununmiizhigqoiĩ̠ɺo jurw shohpōħi zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo khwènsi sogḳèṣquizhigqoiĩ̠ɺo zhodtwèn#ːzwhʈiiñ̠qi jurw shohpōħi. Shohʈiædi rsiqiiĩgi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo ẉizhigqoiĩ̠ɺo hliabiï̄fo tẓʈʼo ẉ̈r̥w jjoè̄̃bhi, zhohtwābbo shohʈiædi rsiqiiĩgi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi tẓʈʼo dtiïnzhikhoon#ː̄zw hliabiï̄fo tẓʈʼo ẉ̈r̥w goóṣbp̣ëë̄tzw.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </relp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module embed:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
tva1tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owned" number="plur">
+ <np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
- <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
- <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/> </np> <np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur"> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.12" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">sˤhpˤɔ#sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="sʷ+tʼʷ ai ꜔꜖ ʐˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠpʲi#꜖rʷ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">sˤhpˤɔ#sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ## sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ">sˤhpˤɔ##sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="sʷ+tʼʷ ai ꜔꜖ ʐˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠpʲi#꜖rʷ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ## sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ">sˤhpˤɔ##sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ## sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ" underlying="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ">sˤhpˤɔ##sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word>
+ <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word>
+ <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="sʷ+tʼʷ ai ꜔꜖ ʐˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="sʷ+tʼʷ ai ꜔꜖ ʐˠ">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</word>
+ <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ## sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ" underlying="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ">sˤhpˤɔ##sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʃˠ+hpˠ ᵊ ꜒ ħʲ">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="sʷ+tʼʷ ai ꜔꜖ ʐˠ">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur" ph="d͡ʒ u ɾʷ">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" ph="ʃˠ+pʲ i## ꜖ rʷ" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" underlying="sˤ+hpˤ ɔ# sˠ+pʰˠ ᵊ ꜖ d͡zˠ">sˤhpˤɔ##sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="cl.12" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.plur">d͡ʒuɾʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" gender="cl.12" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" tr="rheme" locus="number" underlying="ʃˠ+pʲ i# ꜖ rʷ">ʃˠpʲi##꜖rʷ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤhpˤɔ̃sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">d͡ʒuɾʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠpʲĩ꜖rʷ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ sˤhpˤɔ̃̃sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ d͡ʒuɾʷ ʃˠpʲĩ̃꜖rʷ</p> + <p>shothwaħgi ṣhp̣on#sopho̠dzo sokhiinr̥o shohpōħi tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo swdtwaĩ̠rzo jurw shopiin#̠ŕw</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˤhpˤɔ̃sˠpʰˠᵊ꜖d͡zˠ</o> + <g>resemble</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhpˠᵊ꜒ħʲ</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sʷtʼʷai꜔꜖ʐˠ</o> + <g>other</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>d͡ʒuɾʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠpʲĩ꜖rʷ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
- </np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur"> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="cl.1" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optionalGot cl.6
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">βˠi#sˤʈʲe#꜔r̥ˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="ʒʲ+kʷ ɛː ꜔꜖ ɻˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="sˤ+tʼʲ o ꜔ ʜˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur" ph="ʈˠ ɨ#ː ʒʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʈˠɨ#ːʒʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">βˠi#sˤʈʲe#꜔r̥ˠ</word>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="βˠ i## sˤ+ʈʲ e## ꜔ r̥ˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ">βˠi##sˤʈʲe##꜔r̥ˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="ʒʲ+kʷ ɛː ꜔꜖ ɻˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="sˤ+tʼʲ o ꜔ ʜˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur" ph="ʈˠ ɨ#ː ʒʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʈˠɨ#ːʒʲ</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ</thingy>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ːʂˠqˤ</thingy>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/ʂˠ+qˤ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /pʰˤ/<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="βˠ i## sˤ+ʈʲ e## ꜔ r̥ˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ">βˠi##sˤʈʲe##꜔r̥ˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="ʒʲ+kʷ ɛː ꜔꜖ ɻˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="sˤ+tʼʲ o ꜔ ʜˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur" ph="ʈˠ ɨ#ː ʒʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʈˠɨ#ːʒʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ːʂˠqˤ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="βˠ i## sˤ+ʈʲ e## ꜔ r̥ˠ" underlying="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ">βˠi##sˤʈʲe##꜔r̥ˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="ʒʲ+kʷ ɛː ꜔꜖ ɻˠ">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="sˤ+tʼʲ o ꜔ ʜˠ">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur" ph="ʈˠ ɨ#ː ʒʲ">ʈˠɨ#ːʒʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="βˠ i## sˤ+ʈʲ e## ꜔ r̥ˠ" underlying="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ">βˠi##sˤʈʲe##꜔r̥ˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="ʒʲ+kʷ ɛː ꜔꜖ ɻˠ">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="sˤ+tʼʲ o ꜔ ʜˠ">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur" ph="ʈˠ ɨ#ː ʒʲ">ʈˠɨ#ːʒʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" underlying="βˠ i# sˤ+ʈʲ e# ꜔ r̥ˠ">βˠi##sˤʈʲe##꜔r̥ˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.1" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.12.plur">ʈˠɨ#ːʒʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="3.plur.cl.12" tr="theme">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">βˠĩsˤʈʲẽ꜔r̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈˠɨ̃ːʒʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.6</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ βˠĩ̃sˤʈʲẽ̃꜔r̥ˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ʈˠɨ̃ːʒʲ lʲɛ̃ːpʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi βoin#ṣrtien#̃r̥o sokhiinr̥o tẓʈʼo zhiquææ̠̃ɻo zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo ṣdtió̃ħħo sokhiinr̥o rtoïnïnzhi liænænpḥæn#̃zho doõ̠qi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>βˠĩsˤʈʲẽ꜔r̥ˠ</o> + <g>shape</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒʲkʷɛː꜔꜖ɻˠ</o> + <g>fight</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˤtʼʲo꜔ʜˠ</o> + <g>time</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʈˠɨ̃ːʒʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>lʲɛːʂˠqˤ-</o> + <g>cl.6</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ </np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.8">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.8"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur"> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.8">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.8" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optionalGot cl.8
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.12" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> - </np> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ŋˠ iː xˤ e ꜖꜔ t͡ʂʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur" ph="zˤ+ɖˠ ɨ ʛʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" attach="prefix" ph="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">d͡ʐʲaɻʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="sʲ+pˤ i ꜖꜔ ɡʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="d͡ʐˠ o sʲ+kˠ ɔ ꜖ ɠˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="ʂˠ ai ꜒ r̥ʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ŋˠ iː xˤ e ꜖꜔ t͡ʂʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur" ph="zˤ+ɖˠ ɨ ʛʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" attach="prefix" ph="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">d͡ʐʲaɻʲ</thingy>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" attach="prefix" ph="d͡ʐʲ a# ɻʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ">d͡ʐʲa#ɻʲ</thingy>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="sʲ+pˤ i ꜖꜔ ɡʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="d͡ʐˠ o sʲ+kˠ ɔ ꜖ ɠˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="ʂˠ ai ꜒ r̥ʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/ɻʲ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /pʰˤ/<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ŋˠ iː xˤ e ꜖꜔ t͡ʂʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur" ph="zˤ+ɖˠ ɨ ʛʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" attach="prefix" ph="d͡ʐʲ a# ɻʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ">d͡ʐʲa#ɻʲ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="sʲ+pˤ i ꜖꜔ ɡʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="d͡ʐˠ o sʲ+kˠ ɔ ꜖ ɠˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="ʂˠ ai ꜒ r̥ʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ŋˠ iː xˤ e ꜖꜔ t͡ʂʲ">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur" ph="zˤ+ɖˠ ɨ ʛʷ">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" attach="prefix" ph="d͡ʐʲ a#" underlying="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ">d͡ʐʲa#</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="sʲ+pˤ i ꜖꜔ ɡʷ">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="d͡ʐˠ o sʲ+kˠ ɔ ꜖ ɠˠ">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="ʂˠ ai ꜒ r̥ʲ">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ŋˠ iː xˤ e ꜖꜔ t͡ʂʲ">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ħˠ ɘ ꜒ fʲ">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur" ph="zˤ+ɖˠ ɨ ʛʷ">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" attach="prefix" ph="d͡ʐʲ a#" underlying="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ">d͡ʐʲa#</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" ph="sʲ+pˤ i ꜖꜔ ɡʷ">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="d͡ʐˠ o sʲ+kˠ ɔ ꜖ ɠˠ">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" ph="ʂˠ ai ꜒ r̥ʲ">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="cl.12" gloss="3.plur.cl.12" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.9.plur">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.8" underlying="d͡ʐʲ a ɻʲ">d͡ʐʲa#</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.8" possessor="3.plur.cl.9" tr="rheme">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="cl.9" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.12</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.9.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">d͡ʐʲaɻʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.8</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ħˠɘ꜒fʲ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ zˤɖˠɨʛʷ d͡ʐʲãpʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi ngoiixx̣ẽ̠t͡ʂi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi sokhiinr̥o ẓrdoïʛw d͡ʐianpḥæn#̃zho sip̣ĩ̠gw sokhiinr̥o sokhiinr̥o d͡ʐoósikoo̠ggo zhohtwābbo sokhiinr̥o rsoaīr̥i</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ŋˠiːxˤe꜖꜔t͡ʂʲ</o> + <g>copy</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ħˠɘ꜒fʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.12</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>zˤɖˠɨʛʷ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.9.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>d͡ʐʲaɻʲ-</o> + <g>cl.8</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sʲpˤi꜖꜔ɡʷ</o> + <g>sound</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>d͡ʐˠosʲkˠɔ꜖ɠˠ</o> + <g>mammal</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʂˠai꜒r̥ʲ</o> + <g>bird</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module embed:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</subs>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nominalise:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- </np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
- </vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ </vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> - <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing"> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> + <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing" case="NOM"> + <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="NOM"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/> </vp> </subs> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> + <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> - <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" case="LOC"> + <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> </subs> </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing" case="NOM">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing" case="NOM" role="subj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" case="LOC">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.2" number="sing" case="NOM" role="subj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="cl.6" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" case="LOC">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6"/>
<thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optionalGot cl.6
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got cl.2
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optional
Got cl.10
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6"/>
<thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="NOM"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6"/> <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/> - </np> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6"/> - <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">tʷɛ#ː꜒nˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">tʼʷe#ːɣˤo꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6" ph="sʲ+tʰʷ o ꜖ pˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6.OBJ" ph="ʐˠ+bˤ i ɥʲ" slots="Cis V2 Cfs">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" attach="prefix" ph="χʷ ɛ# htʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">χʷɛ#htʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="ɮʲ a ꜒ rʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʃʲ+kʼʷ a ꜒ pˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="zˠ+ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɽʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">tʷɛ#ː꜒nˠ</word> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="tʷ ɛ##ː ꜒ nˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ">tʷɛ##ː꜒nˠ</word> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">tʼʷe#ːɣˤo꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="tʼʷ e##ː ɣˤ o# ꜖꜔ ɢʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ">tʼʷe##ːɣˤo#꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ːʂˠqˤ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6" ph="sʲ+tʰʷ o ꜖ pˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</word> <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6.OBJ" ph="ʐˠ+bˤ i ɥʲ" slots="Cis V2 Cfs">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" attach="prefix" ph="χʷ ɛ# htʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">χʷɛ#htʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" attach="prefix" ph="χʷ ɛ## htʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="χʷ ɛ# htʷ">χʷɛ##htʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="ɮʲ a ꜒ rʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</word> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʃʲ+kʼʷ a ꜒ pˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</word> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="zˠ+ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɽʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</word> </flat> </s>
applysandhi:
/ʂˠ+qˤ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /pʰˤ//htʷ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /htʷ/
/zʲ+tʷ/ + /ʐʲ+dʱˤ/ > // + /zʲ+tʷ/
<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="tʷ ɛ##ː ꜒ nˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ">tʷɛ##ː꜒nˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="tʷ ɛ##ː ꜒ nˠ" underlying="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ">tʷɛ##ː꜒nˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="tʼʷ e##ː ɣˤ o# ꜖꜔ ɢʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ">tʼʷe##ːɣˤo#꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="tʼʷ e##ː ɣˤ o# ꜖꜔ ɢʲ" underlying="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ">tʼʷe##ːɣˤo#꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ːʂˠqˤ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6" ph="sʲ+tʰʷ o ꜖ pˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6.OBJ" ph="ʐˠ+bˤ i ɥʲ" slots="Cis V2 Cfs">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" attach="prefix" ph="χʷ ɛ## htʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="χʷ ɛ# htʷ">χʷɛ##htʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="ɮʲ a ꜒ rʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</word> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6" ph="sʲ+tʰʷ o ꜖ pˠ">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6.OBJ" ph="ʐˠ+bˤ i ɥʲ">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" attach="prefix" ph="χʷ ɛ##" underlying="χʷ ɛ# htʷ">χʷɛ##</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="htʷ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">htʷɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="ɮʲ a ꜒ rʲ">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜː</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="zʲ+tʷ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">zʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʃʲ+kʼʷ a ꜒ pˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="zˠ+ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɽʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʃʲ+kʼʷ a ꜒ pˠ">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="zˠ+ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɽʲ">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="tʷ ɛ##ː ꜒ nˠ" underlying="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ">tʷɛ##ː꜒nˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="tʼʷ e##ː ɣˤ o# ꜖꜔ ɢʲ" underlying="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ">tʼʷe##ːɣˤo#꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6" ph="sʲ+tʰʷ o ꜖ pˠ">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</word> - <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6.OBJ" ph="ʐˠ+bˤ i ɥʲ">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" attach="prefix" ph="χʷ ɛ##" underlying="χʷ ɛ# htʷ">χʷɛ##</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="htʷ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">htʷɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" ph="ɮʲ a ꜒ rʲ">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</word> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜː</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="zʲ+tʷ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">zʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʃʲ+kʼʷ a ꜒ pˠ">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="zˠ+ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɽʲ">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</word> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj" underlying="tʷ ɛ#ː ꜒ nˠ">tʷɛ##ː꜒nˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" underlying="tʼʷ e#ː ɣˤ o ꜖꜔ ɢʲ">tʼʷe##ːɣˤo#꜖꜔ɢʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.cl.6">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</word> + <thingy type="vpobj" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.cl.6.OBJ">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.2" underlying="χʷ ɛ# htʷ">χʷɛ##</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">htʷɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.2" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="NOM">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜː</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">zʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʷɛ̃ː꜒nˠ</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʼʷẽːɣˤo꜖꜔ɢʲ</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.6</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.cl.6.<span class="glssc">OBJ</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">χʷɛ̃htʷ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.2</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɮʲa꜒rʲ</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.10</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span></p> + <p>tʷɛ̃̃ː꜒nˠ ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ tʼʷẽ̃ːɣˤõ꜖꜔ɢʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ sʲhtˤiɮʲ lʲɛ̃ːpʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ ʐˠbˤiɥʲ m̥ˠaχʷ χʷɛ̃̃htʷɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ ɮʲa꜒rʲ ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃̃ː꜖dʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ gʱʷɜːzʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ m̥ˠaχʷ zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</p> + <p>twæn#ː̄no shohʈiædi dtwen#ːğ̣óñ̠ħgi tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo sokhiinr̥o sihṭiɮi liænænpḥæn#̃zho doõ̠qi sithwó̠po rzoḅiɥi hmoaχw χwæn#htwæn#̃zho ɮiāŕi ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo ghwèèzitwë̠rdi tẓʈʼo shigquāpo hmoaχw zoħg̣ï̠̃rri</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>tʷɛ̃ː꜒nˠ</o> + <g>but</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tʼʷẽːɣˤo꜖꜔ɢʲ</o> + <g>arise</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sʲhtˤiɮʲ</o> + <g>1incl.plur.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>lʲɛːʂˠqˤ-</o> + <g>cl.6</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sʲtʰʷo꜖pˠ</o> + <g>be</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐˠbˤiɥʲ</o> + <g>3.plur.cl.6.OBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>χʷɛ̃htʷ-</o> + <g>cl.2</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɮʲa꜒rʲ</o> + <g>langname</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</o> + <g>in</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</o> + <g>inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ-</o> + <g>cl.10</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃʲkʼʷa꜒pˠ</o> + <g>different</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>zˠɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɽʲ</o> + <g>manner</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module embed:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
- </relp>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </subs>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
- </relp>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </subs>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing"/>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</subs>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing"/>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</subs>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- </np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing"/>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing"/>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
- <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/> </np> <np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> </subs> </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/> + <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> </np> </np> + </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> </subs> </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"/> + <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> </np> </np> </np> + </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> + <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> - <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing"> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> + <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" case="LOC"> + <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> </subs> </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10"> + <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="cl.10" number="sing">
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.10" number="sing" case="LOC">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optionalGot cl.10
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - </np> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" gender="cl.10"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - </np> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/> - </np> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="sˤ u ʐˠ+dʱʲ ai ꜔꜖ ʄʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒʲ+ɢˤ i zˤ ɘː ꜔꜖ q͡χˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɸʲɔ#ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ᵑǃˠɘʂˠtʼʷɔ#ː꜔꜖βˤ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="sˤ u ʐˠ+dʱʲ ai ꜔꜖ ʄʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒʲ+ɢˤ i zˤ ɘː ꜔꜖ q͡χˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ#ː꜖dʲ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɸʲɔ#ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɸʲ ɔ##ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ">ɸʲɔ##ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ᵑǃˠɘʂˠtʼʷɔ#ː꜔꜖βˤ</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="ᵑǃˠ ɘ# ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ##ː ꜔꜖ βˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ">ᵑǃˠɘ#ʂˠtʼʷɔ##ː꜔꜖βˤ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/zʲ+tʷ/ + /ʐʲ+dʱˤ/ > // + /zʲ+tʷ/<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="sˤ u ʐˠ+dʱʲ ai ꜔꜖ ʄʲ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="sˤ u ʐˠ+dʱʲ ai ꜔꜖ ʄʲ">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒʲ+ɢˤ i zˤ ɘː ꜔꜖ q͡χˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒʲ+ɢˤ i zˤ ɘː ꜔꜖ q͡χˠ">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜː</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="zʲ+tʷ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">zʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɸʲ ɔ##ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ">ɸʲɔ##ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="ᵑǃˠ ɘ# ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ##ː ꜔꜖ βˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ">ᵑǃˠɘ#ʂˠtʼʷɔ##ː꜔꜖βˤ</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɸʲ ɔ##ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ" underlying="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ">ɸʲɔ##ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="ᵑǃˠ ɘ# ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ##ː ꜔꜖ βˤ" underlying="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ">ᵑǃˠɘ#ʂˠtʼʷɔ##ː꜔꜖βˤ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="sˤ u ʐˠ+dʱʲ ai ꜔꜖ ʄʲ">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɢˤ ɨ ꜔꜖ ɠʷ">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" ph="ʒˠ+htʷ a ꜒ ɓˠ">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ʒʲ+ɢˤ i zˤ ɘː ꜔꜖ q͡χˠ">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ʜˠ ᵊ ꜒꜔ vˠ">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC" ph="ɰˤ ᵊ r̥ʷ">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ##ː ꜖ dʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" attach="prefix" ph="gʱʷ ɜː" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜː</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" ph="zʲ+tʷ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">zʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" ph="ɸʲ ɔ##ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ" underlying="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ">ɸʲɔ##ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing" ph="m̥ˠ a χʷ">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" ph="ᵑǃˠ ɘ# ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ##ː ꜔꜖ βˤ" underlying="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ">ᵑǃˠɘ#ʂˠtʼʷɔ##ː꜔꜖βˤ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="cl.10" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</word> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="LOC">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="cl.4" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="ʐʲ+ɖʱʲ ɜ#ː ꜖ dʲ">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ##ː꜖dʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.10" underlying="gʱʷ ɜː zʲ+tʷ">gʱʷɜː</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" gender="cl.10" possessor="no.owner" case="LOC" underlying="ʐʲ+dʱˤ ɘ ꜖ ɖʲ">zʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" underlying="ɸʲ ɔ#ː ꜖꜔ kʼʲ">ɸʲɔ##ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.cl.10.sing">m̥ˠaχʷ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" gender="cl.10" possessor="3.sing.cl.10" case="LOC" underlying="ᵑǃˠ ɘ ʂˠ+tʼʷ ɔ#ː ꜔꜖ βˤ">ᵑǃˠɘ#ʂˠtʼʷɔ##ː꜔꜖βˤ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.6</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.10</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɸʲɔ̃ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m̥ˠaχʷ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.10.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵑǃˠɘʂˠtʼʷɔ̃ː꜔꜖βˤ</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ m̥ˠaχʷ ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ m̥ˠaχʷ ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃̃ː꜖dʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ gʱʷɜːzʲtʷɘ꜖ɖʲ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ɸʲɔ̃̃ː꜖꜔kʼʲ m̥ˠaχʷ ᵑǃˠɘ̃ʂˠtʼʷɔ̃̃ː꜔꜖βˤ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi ṣurzodhiaĩ̠jji tẓʈʼo qhiè̄dḥ tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo ħg̣ï̠̃ggw hmoaχw zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo zhiħg̣iẓëë̠̃qqho hmoaχw ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo ghwèèzitwë̠rdi tẓʈʼo ɸion#ː̠̃gki hmoaχw nqoënrsodtwon#ː̠̃β̣</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˤuʐˠdʱʲai꜔꜖ʄʲ</o> + <g>appear</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.6</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɢˤɨ꜔꜖ɠʷ</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒˠhtʷa꜒ɓˠ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʒʲɢˤizˤɘː꜔꜖q͡χˠ</o> + <g>perfect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʜˠᵊ꜒꜔vˠ</o> + <g>in</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɰˤᵊr̥ʷ</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲɖʱʲɜ̃ː꜖dʲ</o> + <g>inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>gʱʷɜːzʲtʷ-</o> + <g>cl.10</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐʲdʱˤɘ꜖ɖʲ</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɸʲɔ̃ː꜖꜔kʼʲ</o> + <g>single</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m̥ˠaχʷ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.10.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ᵑǃˠɘʂˠtʼʷɔ̃ː꜔꜖βˤ</o> + <g>breath</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6"> - <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> + <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing" case="NOM"> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="cl.6">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing" case="NOM">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing" case="NOM" role="subj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="cl.6" number="sing" case="NOM" role="subj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optionalGot cl.6
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʐˠɢˠuðˠa#꜖꜔lˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʐˠɢˠuðˠa#꜖꜔lˠ</word>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u# ðˠ a## ꜖꜔ lˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ">ʐˠɢˠu#ðˠa##꜖꜔lˠ</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ</thingy>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">pʰˤɛ#꜔ʒˠ</word>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ːʂˠqˤ</thingy>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word>
</flat>
</s>
applysandhi:
/ʂˠ+qˤ/ + /pʰˤ/ > // + /pʰˤ/<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u# ðˠ a## ꜖꜔ lˠ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ">ʐˠɢˠu#ðˠa##꜖꜔lˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u# ðˠ a## ꜖꜔ lˠ" underlying="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ">ʐˠɢˠu#ðˠa##꜖꜔lˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː ʂˠ+qˤ" slots="Cip V2 Cir" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ːʂˠqˤ</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="ʃˠ+tʰʷ a ɢʲ">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u# ðˠ a## ꜖꜔ lˠ" underlying="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ">ʐˠɢˠu#ðˠa##꜖꜔lˠ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur" ph="sˠ+kʰʲ i# r̥ˠ">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing" ph="sʲ+htˤ i ɮʲ">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" attach="prefix" ph="lʲ ɛ#ː" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="pʰˤ ɛ## ꜔ ʒˠ" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" ph="dˠ ɔ ꜔꜖ qʲ">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" underlying="ʐˠ+ɢˠ u ðˠ a# ꜖꜔ lˠ">ʐˠɢˠu#ðˠa##꜖꜔lˠ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.plur">sˠkʰʲi#r̥ˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.sing">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="cl.6" underlying="lʲ ɛː ʂˠ+qˤ">lʲɛ#ː</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme" underlying="pʰˤ ɛ# ꜔ ʒˠ">pʰˤɛ##꜔ʒˠ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="cl.6" possessor="1incl.plur" case="NOM" tr="theme">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʐˠɢˠuðˠã꜖꜔lˠ</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sʲhtˤiɮʲ</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lʲɛːʂˠqˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">cl.6</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ ʐˠɢˠũðˠã̃꜖꜔lˠ sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ sʲhtˤiɮʲ lʲɛ̃ːpʰˤɛ̃̃꜔ʒˠ dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi shothwaħgi rzoħgounðoan#̠̃lo sokhiinr̥o sihṭiɮi liænænpḥæn#̃zho doõ̠qi</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃˠtʰʷaɢʲ</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʐˠɢˠuðˠã꜖꜔lˠ</o> + <g>evolve</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sˠkʰʲĩr̥ˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>sʲhtˤiɮʲ</o> + <g>1incl.plur.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>lʲɛːʂˠqˤ-</o> + <g>cl.6</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>pʰˤɛ̃꜔ʒˠ</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˠɔ꜔꜖qʲ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
No change.
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module embed:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/>
<thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="cl.6" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing"/> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂˠ+hpˠ u ɰʷ o ꜒ zˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
applysandhi:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂˠ+hpˠ u ɰʷ o ꜒ zˤ" slots="Cir V2 Cmr V1 T1 Cfr">ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ" slots="Cip V2 Cfp">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂˠ+hpˠ u ɰʷ o ꜒ zˤ">ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ" slots="Cir V1 T1 Cfr">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="ʃˠ+hʈʲ ɛ dʲ">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="proclitic" gloss="indicative" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ʂˠ+hpˠ u ɰʷ o ꜒ zˤ">ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing" ph="t͡sˤ ᵊ ʈʼˠ">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> - <thingy type="npcase" function="proclitic" gloss="NOM" ph="" slots="Cip V2 Cfp"></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" ph="ᵏǃʰʲ ɜ ꜒ dʱˤ">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor.number" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.sing">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="cl.6" gloss="3.sing.cl.6" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.cl.6</span></span></p> + <p>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</p> + <p>shohʈiædi rsohpouẅwó̄ẓ tẓʈʼo qhiè̄dḥ</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ʃˠhʈʲɛdʲ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʂˠhpˠuɰʷo꜒zˤ</o> + <g>create</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡sˤᵊʈʼˠ</o> + <g>no.owner.sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ᵏǃʰʲɜ꜒dʱˤ</o> + <g>3.sing.cl.6</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
Shothwaħgi ṣhp̣on#sopho̠dzo sokhiinr̥o shohpōħi tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo swdtwaĩ̠rzo jurw shopiin#̠ŕw. Shohʈiædi βoin#ṣrtien#̃r̥o sokhiinr̥o tẓʈʼo zhiquææ̠̃ɻo zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo ṣdtió̃ħħo sokhiinr̥o rtoïnïnzhi liænænpḥæn#̃zho doõ̠qi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi. Shohʈiædi ngoiixx̣ẽ̠t͡ʂi sokhiinr̥o ħoë̄fi sokhiinr̥o ẓrdoïʛw d͡ʐianpḥæn#̃zho sip̣ĩ̠gw sokhiinr̥o sokhiinr̥o d͡ʐoósikoo̠ggo zhohtwābbo sokhiinr̥o rsoaīr̥i. Twæn#ː̄no shohʈiædi dtwen#ːğ̣óñ̠ħgi tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo sokhiinr̥o sihṭiɮi liænænpḥæn#̃zho doõ̠qi sithwó̠po rzoḅiɥi hmoaχw χwæn#htwæn#̃zho ɮiāŕi ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo ghwèèzitwë̠rdi tẓʈʼo shigquāpo hmoaχw zoħg̣ï̠̃rri. Shohʈiædi ṣurzodhiaĩ̠jji tẓʈʼo qhiè̄dḥ tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo ħg̣ï̠̃ggw hmoaχw zhohtwābbo tẓʈʼo tẓʈʼo zhiħg̣iẓëë̠̃qqho hmoaχw ħħō̃vo ẉ̈r̥w tẓʈʼo rzirdhièn#ː̠di tẓʈʼo ghwèèzitwë̠rdi tẓʈʼo ɸion#ː̠̃gki hmoaχw nqoënrsodtwon#ː̠̃β̣. Shohʈiædi shothwaħgi rzoħgounðoan#̠̃lo sokhiinr̥o sihṭiɮi liænænpḥæn#̃zho doõ̠qi, shohʈiædi rsohpouẅwó̄ẓ tẓʈʼo qhiè̄dḥ.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.09 seconds; writing the texts 0.05 seconds.