A Collection of Texts in Elil
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np role="subj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj">
+ <np role="subj" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" gender="fem"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem"> <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem"> <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj" gender="fem"> <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="subj">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="subj">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
- <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for case/defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/obligatoryGot def
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for all/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for all/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="iː ɲ">iːɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ɲ o l">ɲol</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="iː m">iːm</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u h">uh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="i ɲ">iɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="t a s">tas</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="iː h">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="t a s">tas</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="oː t͡ʃ i t i d">oːt͡ʃitid</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="iː ɲ">iːɲ</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ɲ o l">ɲol</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="iː m">iːm</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u h">uh</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="i ɲ">iɲ</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="t a s">tas</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="iː h">iːh</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="t a s">tas</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="oː t͡ʃ i t i d">oːt͡ʃitid</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="oː t͡ʃ u t u d" underlying="oː t͡ʃ i t i d">oːt͡ʃutud</word>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="iː ɲ">iːɲ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="ɲ o l">ɲol</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="iː m">iːm</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u h">uh</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="i ɲ">iɲ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="t a s">tas</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="iː h">iːh</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="t a s">tas</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" ph="oː t͡ʃ u t u d" underlying="oː t͡ʃ i t i d">oːt͡ʃutud</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">t͡ʃiːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem">iːɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">ɲol</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">iːm</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">uh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">iɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">tas</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ɡuɲ</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj">tas</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" gender="fem" role="obj" underlying="oː t͡ʃ i t i d">oːt͡ʃutud</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃiːn</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːɲ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲol</span><br><span class="gls">in_surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːm</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">uh</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɲ</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tas</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːh</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tas</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">oːt͡ʃitid</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>t͡ʃiːn dat siːɲij ɲol siːmib suhuj siɲij tas miːhij ɡuɲ tas moːt͡ʃutuduj</p> + <p>chiin dat siiñij ñol siimib suhuj siñij tas miihij guñ tas moochutuduj</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃiːn</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːɲ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲol</o> + <g>in_surface</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːm</o> + <g>earth</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>uh</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iɲ</o> + <g>all</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tas</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːh</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tas</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>oːt͡ʃitid</o> + <g>dialect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/> <np def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<np def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/def/obligatoryGot def
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<np def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <np def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="l a b e t͡ʃ">labet͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="t e d">ted</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" ph="a m">am</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="l a b e t͡ʃ">labet͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="t e d">ted</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" ph="a m">am</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">labet͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">kat͡ʃ</word> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">ted</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">am</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ib</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">labet͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ted</span><br><span class="gls">from_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">am</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span></p> + <p>labet͡ʃ dat kat͡ʃ ted samib</p> + <p>labech dat kach ted samib</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>labet͡ʃ</o> + <g>journey</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ted</o> + <g>from_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>am</o> + <g>east</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" gender="fem"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem"> <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for def/defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/def/obligatoryGot not.def
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for wide/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for wide/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɲ oː b">ɲoːb</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="o ʋ a ɲ i t͡ʃ">oʋaɲit͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" ph="i d">id</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u t͡ʃ i s">ut͡ʃis</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɲ oː b">ɲoːb</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="o ʋ a ɲ i t͡ʃ">oʋaɲit͡ʃ</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="o ʋ a ɲ u t͡ʃ" underlying="o ʋ a ɲ i t͡ʃ">oʋaɲut͡ʃ</word>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" ph="i d">id</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u t͡ʃ i s">ut͡ʃis</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u t͡ʃ u s" underlying="u t͡ʃ i s">ut͡ʃus</word>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɲ oː b">ɲoːb</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="o ʋ a ɲ u t͡ʃ" underlying="o ʋ a ɲ i t͡ʃ">oʋaɲut͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" ph="i d">id</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u t͡ʃ u s" underlying="u t͡ʃ i s">ut͡ʃus</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">ɡuɲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ɲoːb</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" underlying="o ʋ a ɲ i t͡ʃ">oʋaɲut͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">ɲen</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">id</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" underlying="u t͡ʃ i s">ut͡ʃus</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲoːb</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">oʋaɲit͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲen</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">id</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ut͡ʃis</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>ɡuɲ ɲoːb dat kat͡ʃ moʋaɲut͡ʃuj ɲen midib sut͡ʃusuj</p> + <p>guñ ñoob dat kach mowañuchuj ñen midib suchusuj</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲoːb</o> + <g>find</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>oʋaɲit͡ʃ</o> + <g>plain</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲen</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>id</o> + <g>land</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ut͡ʃis</o> + <g>wide</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="f i b u d">fibud</word> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="m a f i n">mafin</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="k eː f">keːf</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="f i b u d">fibud</word> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="f u b u d" underlying="f i b u d">fubud</word> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="m a f i n">mafin</word> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="k eː f">keːf</word> </flat> </s>
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="f u b u d" underlying="f i b u d">fubud</word> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="m a f i n">mafin</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="k eː f">keːf</word> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" underlying="f i b u d">fubud</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">mafin</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">kat͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">keːf</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fibud</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mafin</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">keːf</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p> + <p>fubud mafin dat kat͡ʃ keːf</p> + <p>fubud mafin dat kach keef</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>fibud</o> + <g>thus</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>mafin</o> + <g>dwell</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>keːf</o> + <g>there</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
submodule transform_verb_obj
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
+ <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
+ </word>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
- </vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ </vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- </np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" person="1incl">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" gender="fem" person="1incl"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" person="1incl"> <np role="owner" gender="fem"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> </word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> </np> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" person="1incl"> <np role="owner" gender="fem"> <subs> <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </np> <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" person="1incl">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
+ <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
+ <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
+ <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem"/>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</s>
calling defaultval for def/defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatoryGot not.def
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np role="owner" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem"/>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="owner" gender="fem"> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - </word> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np role="owner" gender="fem"> - <subs> - <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem"/> - </subs> - </np> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="s u d">sud</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="ɡ">ɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="iː l i m a ɡ">iːlimaɡ</word> + <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph="i b i">ibi</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="j a f">jaf</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem" ph="iː l i m a ɡ">iːlimaɡ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC" attach="suffix" ph="a l">al</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem" ph="h eː n">heːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="j a f">jaf</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem" ph="ʋ i h aː">ʋihaː</word> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="s u d">sud</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb" attach="prefix" ph="ɡ">ɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="iː l i m a ɡ">iːlimaɡ</word> - <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb" attach="suffix" ph="i b i">ibi</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="j a f">jaf</thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem" ph="iː l i m a ɡ">iːlimaɡ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC" attach="suffix" ph="a l">al</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem" ph="h eː n">heːn</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative" ph="j a f">jaf</thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem" ph="ʋ i h aː">ʋihaː</word> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">sud</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb">ɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">iːlimaɡ</word> + <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb">ibi</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">jaf</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem">ʋe</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="fem">iːlimaɡ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">al</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">heːn</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">jaf</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" gender="fem">ʋihaː</word> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem">ʋe</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sud</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡ-</span><br><span class="gls">make₁</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːlimaɡ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ibi</span><br><span class="gls">make₂</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jaf</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋe</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːlimaɡ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-al</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ACC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">heːn</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jaf</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋihaː</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋe</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span></p> + <p>sud dat kat͡ʃ ɡiːlimaɡibi jaf ʋe ɡuɲ miːlimaɡal heːn jaf ʋihaː ʋe</p> + <p>sud dat kach giilimagibi jaf we guñ miilimagal heen jaf wihaa we</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>sud</o> + <g>say</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡ-</o> + <g>make₁</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːlimaɡ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ibi</o> + <g>make₂</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>jaf</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋe</o> + <g>1incl</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːlimaɡ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-al</o> + <g>ACC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>heːn</o> + <g>burn</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>jaf</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋihaː</o> + <g>thoroughly</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋe</o> + <g>1incl</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for def/defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatoryGot not.def
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="iː l i m a ɡ">iːlimaɡ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ʋ a ɲ o m">ʋaɲom</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" ph="i s">is</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="iː l i m a ɡ">iːlimaɡ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ʋ a ɲ o m">ʋaɲom</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" ph="i s">is</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">t͡ʃiːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">iːlimaɡ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">ʋaɲom</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">is</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ib</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃiːn</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːlimaɡ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋaɲom</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">is</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span></p> + <p>t͡ʃiːn dat kat͡ʃ miːlimaɡij ʋaɲom misib</p> + <p>chiin dat kach miilimagij wañom misib</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃiːn</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːlimaɡ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋaɲom</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>is</o> + <g>stone</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for def/defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/def/obligatoryGot not.def
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="i k i d a f">ikidaf</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ʋ a ɲ o m">ʋaɲom</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" ph="a k i n a t͡ʃ">akinat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ʃ iː n">t͡ʃiːn</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" ph="i k i d a f">ikidaf</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="ʋ a ɲ o m">ʋaɲom</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" ph="a k i n a t͡ʃ">akinat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">ɡuɲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">t͡ʃiːn</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">ikidaf</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">ʋaɲom</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">akinat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ib</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃiːn</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ikidaf</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋaɲom</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">akinat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span></p> + <p>ɡuɲ t͡ʃiːn dat kat͡ʃ mikidafij ʋaɲom makinat͡ʃib</p> + <p>guñ chiin dat kach mikidafij wañom makinachib</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃiːn</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ikidaf</o> + <g>slime</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋaɲom</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>akinat͡ʃ</o> + <g>mortar</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
Chiin dat siiñij ñol siimib suhuj siñij tas miihij guñ tas moochutuduj. Labech dat kach ted samib, guñ ñoob dat kach mowañuchuj ñen midib suchusuj, fubud mafin dat kach keef. Sud dat kach giilimagibi jaf we guñ miilimagal heen jaf wihaa we. Chiin dat kach miilimagij wañom misib, guñ chiin dat kach mikidafij wañom makinachib.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme" gender="fem"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem"> <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for def/defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/obligatoryGot not.def
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for other/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for other/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="t͡ʃ i s o f">t͡ʃisof</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="f i t͡ʃ">fit͡ʃ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme" ph="iː ɲ">iːɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="aː ɲ">aːɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="t͡ʃ i s o f">t͡ʃisof</word>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="t͡ʃ u s o f" underlying="t͡ʃ i s o f">t͡ʃusof</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="f i t͡ʃ">fit͡ʃ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme" ph="iː ɲ">iːɲ</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="aː ɲ">aːɲ</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="t͡ʃ u s o f" underlying="t͡ʃ i s o f">t͡ʃusof</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="f i t͡ʃ">fit͡ʃ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme" ph="iː ɲ">iːɲ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="aː ɲ">aːɲ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" underlying="t͡ʃ i s o f">t͡ʃusof</word> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">fit͡ʃ</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">ʋe</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" tr="rheme">iːɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">aːɲ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃisof</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fit͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋe</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːɲ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aːɲ</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>t͡ʃusof fit͡ʃ ʋe miːɲij saːɲij</p> + <p>chusof fich we miiñij saañij</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃisof</o> + <g>resemble</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fit͡ʃ</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋe</o> + <g>1incl</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːɲ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>aːɲ</o> + <g>other</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem"> <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme" gender="fem"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem"> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for def/defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/def/obligatoryGot not.def
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="n i d i ɡ">nidiɡ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="e t͡ʃ">et͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="e d">ed</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" ph="iː h">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="n i d i ɡ">nidiɡ</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="e t͡ʃ">et͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="e d">ed</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" ph="iː h">iːh</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">nidiɡ</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="rheme">et͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">ed</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">kat͡ʃ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nidiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">et͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ed</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːh</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span></p> + <p>nidiɡ dat met͡ʃij ɡuɲ medij siːhij kat͡ʃ</p> + <p>nidig dat mechij guñ medij siihij kach</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>nidiɡ</o> + <g>shape</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>et͡ʃ</o> + <g>fight</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ed</o> + <g>time</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːh</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme" gender="masc"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc"> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> <np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"> <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
calling defaultval for case/defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/def/obligatoryGot def
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"/>
<np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"> - <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"/> - <np locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="j a s o n">jason</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme" ph="oː b">oːb</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner" ph="i l a ɡ i ʋ">ilaɡiʋ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner" ph="i f">if</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="j a s o n">jason</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme" ph="oː b">oːb</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner" ph="i l a ɡ i ʋ">ilaɡiʋ</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner" ph="i f">if</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="j a s o n">jason</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme" ph="oː b">oːb</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner" ph="i l a ɡ i ʋ">ilaɡiʋ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner" ph="i f">if</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">jason</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">oːb</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">ilaɡiʋ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" gender="fem" role="owner">if</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jason</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">oːb</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ilaɡiʋ</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">if</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>jason dat kat͡ʃ soːbuj milaɡiʋij ɡuɲ mifij</p> + <p>jason dat kach soobuj milagiwij guñ mifij</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>jason</o> + <g>copy</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>oːb</o> + <g>sound</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ilaɡiʋ</o> + <g>mammal</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>if</o> + <g>bird</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module RelN:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
+ </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nominalise:
No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
- </vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ </vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<subs>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem" number="sing">
<subs>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
No change.
module ngen:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<subs>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<subs>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <subs> <np role="obj" gender="fem"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem"> <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> </np> </np> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> </subs> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem"> <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<subs>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" role="obj">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="fem">
- <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<subs>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
calling defaultval for case/defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatoryGot def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for different/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for different/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<subs>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <subs> - <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="d aː l">daːl</word> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b a l o f">balof</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" ph="iː h">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem" ph="ɡ u s">ɡus</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM" ph="e l i l">elil</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="oː l i b">oːlib</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="a m i t͡ʃ">amit͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="d aː l">daːl</word>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b a l o f">balof</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" ph="iː h">iːh</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem" ph="ɡ u s">ɡus</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM" ph="e l i l">elil</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="oː l i b">oːlib</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="oː l u b" underlying="oː l i b">oːlub</word>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u b" underlying="i b">ub</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="a m i t͡ʃ">amit͡ʃ</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj" ph="d aː l">daːl</word> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b a l o f">balof</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" ph="iː h">iːh</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem" ph="ɡ u s">ɡus</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM" ph="e l i l">elil</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" ph="oː l u b" underlying="oː l i b">oːlub</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u b" underlying="i b">ub</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="a m i t͡ʃ">amit͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj">daːl</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">balof</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">ʋe</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.fem">ɡus</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" case="NOM">elil</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">ɲen</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number" gender="fem" case="LOC" underlying="oː l i b">oːlub</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" underlying="i b">ub</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">amit͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">daːl</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">balof</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːh</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋe</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡus</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">elil</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲen</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">oːlib</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">amit͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>daːl balof dat siːhij ʋe ɡus selilij ɲen moːlubub samit͡ʃij</p> + <p>daal balof dat siihij we gus selilij ñen moolubub samichij</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>daːl</o> + <g>but</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>balof</o> + <g>arise</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːh</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋe</o> + <g>1incl</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡus</o> + <g>be</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>elil</o> + <g>langname</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲen</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>oːlib</o> + <g>manner</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>amit͡ʃ</o> + <g>different</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" number="plur">
+ <np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <np type="owner_owned" role="pred"> <np role="owned" locus="number"/> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np type="owner_owned" role="pred"> <np role="owned" locus="number"/> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc"> <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
- <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" gender="masc">
- <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
calling defaultval for case/defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/def/obligatoryGot def
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for single/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for single/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="pred"> - <np role="owned" locus="number"/> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> - <np role="owned" locus="number"/> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="m a ɲ o d">maɲod</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u h">uh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u m i l a d">umilad</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC" ph="i t͡ʃ a b a f">it͡ʃabaf</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="a f a f">afaf</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="m a ɲ o d">maɲod</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u h">uh</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u m i l a d">umilad</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u m u l a d" underlying="u m i l a d">umulad</word>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC" ph="i t͡ʃ a b a f">it͡ʃabaf</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="a f a f">afaf</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="m a ɲ o d">maɲod</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u h">uh</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" ph="ɡ u ɲ">ɡuɲ</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="u m u l a d" underlying="u m i l a d">umulad</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="u j" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="ɲ e n">ɲen</word> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def" attach="prefix" ph="m">m</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC" ph="i t͡ʃ a b a f">it͡ʃabaf</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="i b">ib</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" ph="a f a f">afaf</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">maɲod</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">kat͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">uh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred">ɡuɲ</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner" underlying="u m i l a d">umulad</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" underlying="i j">uj</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">ɲen</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">m</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number" gender="masc" case="LOC">it͡ʃabaf</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ib</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">afaf</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">maɲod</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">uh</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">umilad</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲen</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">it͡ʃabaf</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">afaf</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>maɲod dat kat͡ʃ suhuj ɡuɲ sumuladuj ɲen mit͡ʃabafib safafij</p> + <p>mañod dat kach suhuj guñ sumuladuj ñen michabafib safafij</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>maɲod</o> + <g>appear</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>uh</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡuɲ</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>umilad</o> + <g>perfect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲen</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>m-</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>it͡ʃabaf</o> + <g>breath</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ib</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>afaf</o> + <g>single</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem"> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatoryGot def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t i m u l">timul</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="f i t͡ʃ">fit͡ʃ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM" ph="iː h">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t i m u l">timul</word>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t u m u l" underlying="t i m u l">tumul</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="f i t͡ʃ">fit͡ʃ</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM" ph="iː h">iːh</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word>
</flat>
</s>
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t u m u l" underlying="t i m u l">tumul</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="f i t͡ʃ">fit͡ʃ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def" attach="prefix" ph="s">s</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM" ph="iː h">iːh</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="i j">ij</thingy> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" ph="ʋ e">ʋe</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" underlying="t i m u l">tumul</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">fit͡ʃ</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">s</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" tr="theme" case="NOM">iːh</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ij</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" gender="fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">ʋe</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">timul</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fit͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">s-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iːh</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ij</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋe</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span></p> + <p>tumul dat fit͡ʃ siːhij ʋe</p> + <p>tumul dat fich siihij we</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>timul</o> + <g>evolve</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fit͡ʃ</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>s-</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>iːh</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ij</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʋe</o> + <g>1incl</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
No change.
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module RelN:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module nominalise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem">
- <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes:
No change.
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="fem"> <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="s a m e n">samen</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="proclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="s a m e n">samen</word> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="d a t">dat</thingy> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" ph="k a t͡ʃ">kat͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">samen</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">dat</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gender="fem" gloss="3.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">kat͡ʃ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">samen</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">3.fem</span></span></p> + <p>samen dat kat͡ʃ</p> + <p>samen dat kach</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>samen</o> + <g>create</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dat</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kat͡ʃ</o> + <g>3.fem</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
Chusof fich we miiñij saañij. Nidig dat mechij guñ medij siihij kach. Jason dat kach soobuj milagiwij guñ mifij. Daal balof dat siihij we gus selilij ñen moolubub samichij. Mañod dat kach suhuj guñ sumuladuj ñen michabafib safafij. Tumul dat fich siihij we, samen dat kach.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.02 seconds; writing the texts 0.03 seconds.