A Collection of Texts in Aicha
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The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="subj">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="subj">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- </np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
- </np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="fem"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> </pp> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for all/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got neut
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for surface/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="neut"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="neut"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="fem"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="fem"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - </pp> - </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="neut"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="fem"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ṵ|dˤ|ṵ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">|u|t͡ɕ|i|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ai|w|a|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="neut">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|ə̰|ɲ|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">|ai|d|a|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|f|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ʃ|ə|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|k|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ɯ̰|dˤ|ə|</word> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ʃ|ə|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |j|ṵ|#-> jṵ
### |j|ṵ|
#-> jṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ṵ|dˤ|ṵ|
#-> ṵdˤṵ
### |ṵ|dˤ|ṵ|
#-> ṵdˤṵ
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|t|i|
#-> -ti
### -|t|i|
#-> -ti
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |u|t͡ɕ|i|
#-> ut͡ɕi
### |u|t͡ɕ|i|
#-> ut͡ɕi
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ai|w|a|
#-> aiwa
### |ai|w|a|
#-> aiwa
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə̰|ɲ|a|
#-> ə̰ɲa
### |ə̰|ɲ|a|
#-> ə̰ɲa
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ai|d|a|
#-> aida
### |ai|d|a|
#-> aida
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> ɯ̰bṵ
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> ɯ̰bṵ
### |ʃ|ə|
#-> ʃə
### |ʃ|ə|
#-> ʃə
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ̰|dˤ|ə|
#-> ɯ̰dˤə
### |ɯ̰|dˤ|ə|
#-> ɯ̰dˤə
### |ʃ|ə|
#-> ʃə
### |ʃ|ə|
#-> ʃə
### |j|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||ṵ|dˤ|ṵ| |tˤ|a̰||t|i||f|ə̰| |ɳ||u|t͡ɕ|i| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||ai|w|a| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ| |ɳ||ə̰|ɲ|a| |ɳ||ai|d|a| |f|ɯ| |ɳ||ɯ̰|b|ṵ| |ʃ|ə| |k|a| |ɳ||ɯ̰|dˤ|ə| |ʃ|ə|
#-> jṵɾə̰ ɖə bi tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤṵdˤṵ tˤa̰tifə̰ ɳut͡ɕi tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤaiwa tˤa̰sṵ ɳə̰ɲa ɳaida fɯ ɳɯ̰bṵ ʃə ka ɳɯ̰dˤə ʃə
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ṵ|dˤ|ṵ|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">|u|t͡ɕ|i|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ai|w|a|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="neut">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|ə̰|ɲ|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" gender="fem">|ai|d|a|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|f|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ʃ|ə|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|k|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ɯ̰|dˤ|ə|</word>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="obj">|ʃ|ə|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jṵ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ṵdˤṵ</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ti</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ut͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aiwa</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰ɲa</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aida</span><br><span class="gls">surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɯ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰bṵ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃə</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰dˤə</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃə</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span></p>
+ <p>jṵɾə̰ ɖə bi tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤṵdˤṵ tˤa̰tifə̰ ɳut͡ɕi tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤaiwa tˤa̰sṵ ɳə̰ɲa ɳaida fɯ ɳɯ̰bṵ ʃə ka ɳɯ̰dˤə ʃə</p>
+ <p>يٓرٓ ڈ ب طٓسٓص قۡٓٓضٓ طٓتفٓ ڹڇ طٓسٓص قۡٓيو طٓسٓ ڹٓڃ ڹيد ف ڹٓبٓ ش ك ڹٓض شة</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>jṵ</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ṵdˤṵ</o>
+ <g>all</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ti</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ut͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aiwa</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰ɲa</o>
+ <g>earth</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aida</o>
+ <g>surface</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɯ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰bṵ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃə</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰dˤə</o>
+ <g>dialect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃə</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> </np> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - </np> <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|m|ə̰|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|au|tˤ|u|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|sˤ|u|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |m|ə̰|#-> mə̰
### |m|ə̰|
#-> mə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |au|tˤ|u|
#-> autˤu
### |au|tˤ|u|
#-> autˤu
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |sˤ|u|
#-> sˤu
### |sˤ|u|
#-> sˤu
### |m|ə̰||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||f|ə̰| |ɳ||au|tˤ|u| |ɳ||ə̰|k|ḭ| |sˤ|u|
#-> mə̰ɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳautˤu ɳə̰kḭ sˤu
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|m|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|au|tˤ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|sˤ|u|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mə̰</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">autˤu</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰kḭ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤu</span><br><span class="gls">from</span></span></p>
+ <p>mə̰ɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳautˤu ɳə̰kḭ sˤu</p>
+ <p>مٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ طٓسٓفٓ ڹوط ڹٓكٓ ص</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>mə̰</o>
+ <g>journey</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>autˤu</o>
+ <g>east</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰kḭ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤu</o>
+ <g>from</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for wide/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|k|a|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|au|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|a̰|b|u|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|ə|d|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">|ɯ|ɳ|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|f|ɯ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |k|a|#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |f|au|
#-> fau
### |f|au|
#-> fau
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |a̰|b|u|
#-> a̰bu
### |a̰|b|u|
#-> a̰bu
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə|d|ṵ|
#-> ədṵ
### |ə|d|ṵ|
#-> ədṵ
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ|ɳ|a|
#-> ɯɳa
### |ɯ|ɳ|a|
#-> ɯɳa
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |k|a| |f|au||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||a̰|b|u| |ɳ||ə|d|ṵ| |ɳ||ɯ|ɳ|a| |ɳ||ə̰|k|ḭ| |f|ɯ|
#-> ka fauɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤa̰bu ɳədṵ ɳɯɳa ɳə̰kḭ fɯ
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|k|a|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|au|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|a̰|b|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|ə|d|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">|ɯ|ɳ|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|f|ɯ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fau</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">a̰bu</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ədṵ</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯɳa</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰kḭ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɯ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>ka fauɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤa̰bu ɳədṵ ɳɯɳa ɳə̰kḭ fɯ</p>
+ <p>ك فورٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ طٓسٓص قۡٓٓب ڹدٓ ڹڹ ڹٓكٓ ف</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fau</o>
+ <g>find</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>a̰bu</o>
+ <g>wide</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ədṵ</o>
+ <g>plain</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯɳa</o>
+ <g>land</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰kḭ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɯ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|t͡ʃ|ɯ̰|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɾ|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">|s|ɯ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t͡ʃ|ɯ̰|#-> t͡ʃɯ̰
### |t͡ʃ|ɯ̰|
#-> t͡ʃɯ̰
### |ɾ|ṵ|
#-> ɾṵ
### |ɾ|ṵ|
#-> ɾṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |s|ɯ|
#-> sɯ
### |s|ɯ|
#-> sɯ
### |t͡ʃ|ɯ̰| |ɾ|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |s|ɯ|
#-> t͡ʃɯ̰ ɾṵɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ sɯ
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|t͡ʃ|ɯ̰|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɾ|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there">|s|ɯ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃɯ̰</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɾṵ</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sɯ</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p>
+ <p>t͡ʃɯ̰ ɾṵɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ sɯ</p>
+ <p>چٓ رٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ س</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃɯ̰</o>
+ <g>thus</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɾṵ</o>
+ <g>dwell</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sɯ</o>
+ <g>there</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
- </vp>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ </vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
- </vp>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ </vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner">
+ <np role="owner" case="GEN">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner">
+ <np role="owner" case="GEN">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" person="1incl">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj" person="1incl">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj" person="1incl">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" person="1incl">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" person="1incl">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing" type="owner_owned" person="1incl">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing" type="owner_owned" person="1incl">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing" type="owner_owned" person="1incl">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" case="GEN" gender="masc" number="sing" type="owner_owned" person="1incl">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/> </np> <subs> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/> </np> <subs> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </s>About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/> - </np> - <subs> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/> - </np> - <subs> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> - </subs> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|ai|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">|j|ai|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC">|m|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">|a̰|ɾ|u|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">|ɳ|ḭ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|k|a|</word> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">|j|ai|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC">|m|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">|a̰|ɾ|u|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">|t|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly">|sˤ|au|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |n|ai|#-> nai
### |n|ai|
#-> nai
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |m|-
#-> m-
### |m|-
#-> m-
### |a̰|ɾ|u|
#-> a̰ɾu
### |a̰|ɾ|u|
#-> a̰ɾu
### |ɳ|ḭ|
#-> ɳḭ
### |ɳ|ḭ|
#-> ɳḭ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |m|-
#-> m-
### |m|-
#-> m-
### |a̰|ɾ|u|
#-> a̰ɾu
### |a̰|ɾ|u|
#-> a̰ɾu
### |t|ṵ|
#-> tṵ
### |t|ṵ|
#-> tṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |sˤ|au|
#-> sˤau
### |sˤ|au|
#-> sˤau
### |n|ai||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |j|ai| |m||a̰|ɾ|u| |ɳ|ḭ||ɾ|ə̰| |k|a| |j|ai| |m||a̰|ɾ|u| |t|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |sˤ|au|
#-> naiɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ jai ma̰ɾu ɳḭɾə̰ ka jai ma̰ɾu tṵɾə̰ sˤau
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|ai|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">|j|ai|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC">|m|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">|a̰|ɾ|u|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">|ɳ|ḭ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|k|a|</word>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">|j|ai|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="ACC">|m|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" gender="neut">|a̰|ɾ|u|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.neut">|t|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly">|sˤ|au|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nai</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jai</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">ACC</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">a̰ɾu</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳḭ</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jai</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">m-</span><br><span class="gls">ACC</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">a̰ɾu</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tṵ</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤau</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span></p>
+ <p>naiɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ jai ma̰ɾu ɳḭɾə̰ ka jai ma̰ɾu tṵɾə̰ sˤau</p>
+ <p>نيرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ يي مٓر ڹٓرٓ ك يي مٓر تٓرٓ صو</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>nai</o>
+ <g>say</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jai</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>m-</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>a̰ɾu</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳḭ</o>
+ <g>make</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jai</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>m-</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>a̰ɾu</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tṵ</o>
+ <g>burn</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤau</o>
+ <g>thoroughly</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> </np> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|j|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|a̰|ɾ|u|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|u|ɽ|u|</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|h|i|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |j|ṵ|#-> jṵ
### |j|ṵ|
#-> jṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |a̰|ɾ|u|
#-> a̰ɾu
### |a̰|ɾ|u|
#-> a̰ɾu
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |u|ɽ|u|
#-> uɽu
### |u|ɽ|u|
#-> uɽu
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |j|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |ɳ||a̰|ɾ|u| |ɳ||u|ɽ|u| |h|i|
#-> jṵɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ ɳa̰ɾu ɳuɽu hi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|j|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|a̰|ɾ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|u|ɽ|u|</word>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|h|i|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jṵ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">a̰ɾu</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">uɽu</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">hi</span><br><span class="gls">PURP</span></span></p>
+ <p>jṵɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ ɳa̰ɾu ɳuɽu hi</p>
+ <p>يٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ ڹٓر ڹړ ح</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>jṵ</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>a̰ɾu</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>uɽu</o>
+ <g>stone</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>hi</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> </np> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|k|a|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|j|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|u|nˤ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|i|ɲ|ə|</word> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|h|i|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |k|a|#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |j|ṵ|
#-> jṵ
### |j|ṵ|
#-> jṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |u|nˤ|ə|
#-> unˤə
### |u|nˤ|ə|
#-> unˤə
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |i|ɲ|ə|
#-> iɲə
### |i|ɲ|ə|
#-> iɲə
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |k|a| |j|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |ɳ||u|nˤ|ə| |ɳ||i|ɲ|ə| |h|i|
#-> ka jṵɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ ɳunˤə ɳiɲə hi
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|k|a|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|j|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">|u|nˤ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|i|ɲ|ə|</word>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|h|i|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jṵ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">unˤə</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɲə</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">hi</span><br><span class="gls">PURP</span></span></p>
+ <p>ka jṵɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ ɳunˤə ɳiɲə hi</p>
+ <p>ك يٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ ڹنٓ ڹڃ ح</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jṵ</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>unˤə</o>
+ <g>slime</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iɲə</o>
+ <g>mortar</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>hi</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
يٓرٓ ڈ ب طٓسٓص قۡٓٓضٓ طٓتفٓ ڹڇ طٓسٓص قۡٓيو طٓسٓ ڹٓڃ ڹيد ف ڹٓبٓ ش ك ڹٓض شة۔ مٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ طٓسٓفٓ ڹوط ڹٓكٓ ص، ك فورٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ طٓسٓص قۡٓٓب ڹدٓ ڹڹ ڹٓكٓ ف، چٓ رٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ س۔ نيرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ يي مٓر ڹٓرٓ ك يي مٓر تٓرٓ صو۔ يٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ ڹٓر ڹړ ح، ك يٓرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ ڹنٓ ڹڃ ح۔
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for other/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|s|ḭ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|d|a|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|j|ai|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|i|ɽ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|u|t͡ɕ|i|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |s|ḭ|#-> sḭ
### |s|ḭ|
#-> sḭ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |d|a|
#-> da
### |d|a|
#-> da
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |i|ɽ|ə|
#-> iɽə
### |i|ɽ|ə|
#-> iɽə
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |u|t͡ɕ|i|
#-> ut͡ɕi
### |u|t͡ɕ|i|
#-> ut͡ɕi
### |s|ḭ||ɾ|ə̰| |b|i| |d|a| |j|ai| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||i|ɽ|ə| |ɳ||u|t͡ɕ|i|
#-> sḭɾə̰ bi da jai tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤiɽə ɳut͡ɕi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|s|ḭ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|d|a|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|j|ai|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|i|ɽ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|u|t͡ɕ|i|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sḭ</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">da</span><br><span class="gls">NEG</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jai</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɽə</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ut͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span></p>
+ <p>sḭɾə̰ bi da jai tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤiɽə ɳut͡ɕi</p>
+ <p>سٓرٓ ب د يي طٓسٓص قۡٓړ ڹڇ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>sḭ</o>
+ <g>resemble</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>da</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jai</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iɽə</o>
+ <g>other</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ut͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|w|ai|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">|a|dˤ|u|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|k|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">|a|j|ṵ|</word> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |w|ai|#-> wai
### |w|ai|
#-> wai
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |a|dˤ|u|
#-> adˤu
### |a|dˤ|u|
#-> adˤu
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |a|j|ṵ|
#-> ajṵ
### |a|j|ṵ|
#-> ajṵ
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|t|i|
#-> -ti
### -|t|i|
#-> -ti
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> ɯ̰bṵ
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> ɯ̰bṵ
### |w|ai||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɳ||a|dˤ|u| |k|a| |ɳ||a|j|ṵ| |ɲ|ə̰| |tˤ|a̰||t|i||f|ə̰| |ɳ||ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> waiɾə̰ ɖə bi ɳadˤu ka ɳajṵ ɲə̰ tˤa̰tifə̰ ɳɯ̰bṵ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|w|ai|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut" role="subj" tr="rheme">|a|dˤ|u|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|k|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" role="subj" tr="rheme">|a|j|ṵ|</word>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">wai</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">adˤu</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ajṵ</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ti</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰bṵ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span></p>
+ <p>waiɾə̰ ɖə bi ɳadˤu ka ɳajṵ ɲə̰ tˤa̰tifə̰ ɳɯ̰bṵ</p>
+ <p>ويرٓ ڈ ب ڹض ك ڹيٓ ڃٓ طٓتفٓ ڹٓبٓ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>wai</o>
+ <g>shape</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>adˤu</o>
+ <g>fight</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ajṵ</o>
+ <g>time</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ti</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰bṵ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut"> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut"/> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut"> - <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut"/> - <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|tˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|i|ɳ|a|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">|k|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɯ̰|t|ḭ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|a|k|u|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|tˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|i|ɳ|a|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">|k|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɯ̰|t|ḭ|</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɯ̰|t|ɯ̰|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|a|k|u|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |tˤ|i|#-> tˤi
### |tˤ|i|
#-> tˤi
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ɲ|ə̰|
#-> ɲə̰
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |i|ɳ|a|
#-> iɳa
### |i|ɳ|a|
#-> iɳa
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ɯ̰|t|ɯ̰|
#-> ɯ̰tɯ̰
### |ɯ̰|t|ɯ̰|
#-> ɯ̰tɯ̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|t|i|
#-> -ti
### -|t|i|
#-> -ti
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |a|k|u|
#-> aku
### |a|k|u|
#-> aku
### |tˤ|i||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |ɲ|ə̰| |ᵏǀˤ||i|ɳ|a| |k|a| |ᵏǀˤ||ɯ̰|t|ɯ̰| |tˤ|a̰||t|i||f|ə̰| |ɳ||a|k|u|
#-> tˤiɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ ᵏǀˤiɳa ka ᵏǀˤɯ̰tɯ̰ tˤa̰tifə̰ ɳaku
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|tˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="masc" gloss="3.plur.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|ɲ|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|i|ɳ|a|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="neut">|k|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" gender="neut" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɯ̰|t|ɯ̰|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|t|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="rheme">|a|k|u|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤi</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̰</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɳa</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰tɯ̰</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ti</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aku</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span></p>
+ <p>tˤiɾə̰ ɖə bi ɲə̰ ᵏǀˤiɳa ka ᵏǀˤɯ̰tɯ̰ tˤa̰tifə̰ ɳaku</p>
+ <p>طرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ قۡٓڹ ك قۡٓٓتٓ طٓتفٓ ڹك</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤi</o>
+ <g>copy</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̰</o>
+ <g>3.plur.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iɳa</o>
+ <g>mammal</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰tɯ̰</o>
+ <g>bird</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ti</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aku</o>
+ <g>sound</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module NRel:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
- </vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
+ <np id="parent">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ </vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np id="parent">
+ <np id="parent" case="NOM">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np id="parent" case="NOM">
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
+ <np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc">
+ <np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">
+ <thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">
<thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">
<thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="masc" number="sing" role="obj">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="neut" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc"> <thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for different/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">
<thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np id="parent" case="NOM" gender="masc" number="sing"> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc"> <thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/> - </np> - </relp> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" comma="after"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" comma="after"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj">|ɓ|ə̰|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ŋ|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">|ai|t͡ʃ|ə|</word> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">|sˤ|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc.SUBJ">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">|ɲ|au|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|j|ai|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" comma="after">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ə̰|nˤ|ə̰|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|ɯ|t͡ʃ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|f|ɯ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɓ|ə̰|#-> ɓə̰
### |ɓ|ə̰|
#-> ɓə̰
### |ŋ|ṵ|
#-> ŋṵ
### |ŋ|ṵ|
#-> ŋṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ai|t͡ʃ|ə|,
#-> ait͡ʃə,
### |ai|t͡ʃ|ə|,
#-> ait͡ʃə,
### |sˤ|a|
#-> sˤa
### |sˤ|a|
#-> sˤa
### |ɲ|au|
#-> ɲau
### |ɲ|au|
#-> ɲau
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|,
#-> ɯ̰bṵ,
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|,
#-> ɯ̰bṵ,
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ə̰|nˤ|ə̰|
#-> ə̰nˤə̰
### |ə̰|nˤ|ə̰|
#-> ə̰nˤə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ|t͡ʃ|a̰|
#-> ɯt͡ʃa̰
### |ɯ|t͡ʃ|a̰|
#-> ɯt͡ʃa̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |ɓ|ə̰| |ŋ|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||f|ə̰| |ɳ||ai|t͡ʃ|ə|, |sˤ|a| |ɲ|au||ɾ|ə̰| |b|i| |j|ai| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||f|ə̰| |ɳ||ɯ̰|b|ṵ|, |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||ə̰|nˤ|ə̰| |ɳ||ɯ|t͡ʃ|a̰| |ɳ||ə̰|k|ḭ| |f|ɯ|
#-> ɓə̰ ŋṵɾə̰ ɖə bi tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳait͡ʃə, sˤa ɲauɾə̰ bi jai tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳɯ̰bṵ, tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤə̰nˤə̰ ɳɯt͡ʃa̰ ɳə̰kḭ fɯ
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj">|ɓ|ə̰|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ŋ|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">|ai|t͡ʃ|ə|</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" gender="masc">|ai|t͡ʃ|ə|,</word>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" gender="masc">|sˤ|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpsubj" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.masc.SUBJ">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.masc">|ɲ|au|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|j|ai|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" comma="after">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" comma="after">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|,</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ə̰|nˤ|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="neut">|ɯ|t͡ʃ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|f|ɯ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɓə̰</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋṵ</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ait͡ʃə,</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤa</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲau</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jai</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰bṵ,</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰nˤə̰</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯt͡ʃa̰</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰kḭ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɯ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɓə̰ ŋṵɾə̰ ɖə bi tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳait͡ʃə, sˤa ɲauɾə̰ bi jai tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳɯ̰bṵ, tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤə̰nˤə̰ ɳɯt͡ʃa̰ ɳə̰kḭ fɯ</p>
+ <p>ݐٓ ڭٓرٓ ڈ ب طٓسٓفٓ ڹيچ, ص ڃورٓ ب يي طٓسٓفٓ ڹٓبٓ, طٓسٓص قۡٓٓنٓٓ ڹچٓ ڹٓكٓ ف</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɓə̰</o>
+ <g>but</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ŋṵ</o>
+ <g>arise</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ait͡ʃə,</o>
+ <g>langname</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤa</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲau</o>
+ <g>be</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jai</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰bṵ,</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰nˤə̰</o>
+ <g>different</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯt͡ʃa̰</o>
+ <g>manner</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰kḭ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɯ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/> </np> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="pred">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="pred">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="pred">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="pred">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="pred">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="pred">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- </np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="pred" number="plur"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for single/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/>
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="pred" number="plur"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|d|ḭ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|n|ɯ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ai|w|a|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur">|k|a|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|au|dˤ|a̰|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ɯ|ɳ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">|au|w|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|f|ɯ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |d|ḭ|#-> dḭ
### |d|ḭ|
#-> dḭ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |n|ɯ|
#-> nɯ
### |n|ɯ|
#-> nɯ
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ai|w|a|
#-> aiwa
### |ai|w|a|
#-> aiwa
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |k|a|
#-> ka
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |au|dˤ|a̰|
#-> audˤa̰
### |au|dˤ|a̰|
#-> audˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### -|sˤ|ə|
#-> -sˤə
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ᵏǀˤ|-
#-> ᵏǀˤ-
### |ɯ|ɳ|ə|
#-> ɯɳə
### |ɯ|ɳ|ə|
#-> ɯɳə
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |au|w|a|
#-> auwa
### |au|w|a|
#-> auwa
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |ə̰|k|ḭ|
#-> ə̰kḭ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |f|ɯ|
#-> fɯ
### |d|ḭ||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |n|ɯ| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||ai|w|a| |k|a| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||au|dˤ|a̰| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||sˤ|ə| |ᵏǀˤ||ɯ|ɳ|ə| |ɳ||au|w|a| |ɳ||ə̰|k|ḭ| |f|ɯ|
#-> dḭɾə̰ ɖə bi nɯ tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤaiwa ka tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤaudˤa̰ tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤɯɳə ɳauwa ɳə̰kḭ fɯ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|d|ḭ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|n|ɯ|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ai|w|a|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur">|k|a|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|au|dˤ|a̰|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">-|sˤ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="GEN">|ᵏǀˤ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" number="sing" def="def" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">|ɯ|ɳ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">|au|w|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" gender="masc">|ə̰|k|ḭ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|f|ɯ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dḭ</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɯ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aiwa</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ka</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">audˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sˤə</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀˤ-</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯɳə</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">auwa</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰kḭ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɯ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>dḭɾə̰ ɖə bi nɯ tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤaiwa ka tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤaudˤa̰ tˤa̰sṵsˤə ᵏǀˤɯɳə ɳauwa ɳə̰kḭ fɯ</p>
+ <p>دٓرٓ ڈ ب ن طٓسٓص قۡٓيو ك طٓسٓص قۡٓوضٓ طٓسٓص قۡٓڹ ڹوو ڹٓكٓ ف</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>dḭ</o>
+ <g>appear</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɯ</o>
+ <g>3.sing.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aiwa</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ka</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>audˤa̰</o>
+ <g>perfect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sˤə</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀˤ-</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯɳə</o>
+ <g>single</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>auwa</o>
+ <g>breath</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰kḭ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɯ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp tam="gnomic">
<verb>grind</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme">
<noun>machine</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme">
<noun>wheat</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> - <vp tam="gnomic"> - <verb>grind</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/> </vp> - <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme"> - <noun>machine</noun> + <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme"> - <noun>wheat</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for grind/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for machine/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for wheat/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|k|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">|u|tˤ|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">|ɯ̰|tˤ|ḭ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|k|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">|u|tˤ|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">|ɯ̰|tˤ|ḭ|</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">|ɯ̰|tˤ|ɯ̰|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |k|ṵ|#-> kṵ
### |k|ṵ|
#-> kṵ
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |u|tˤ|ṵ|
#-> utˤṵ
### |u|tˤ|ṵ|
#-> utˤṵ
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ̰|tˤ|ɯ̰|
#-> ɯ̰tˤɯ̰
### |ɯ̰|tˤ|ɯ̰|
#-> ɯ̰tˤɯ̰
### |k|ṵ||ɾ|ə̰| |b|i| |ɳ||u|tˤ|ṵ| |ɳ||ɯ̰|tˤ|ɯ̰|
#-> kṵɾə̰ bi ɳutˤṵ ɳɯ̰tˤɯ̰
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|k|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">|u|tˤ|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="neut">|ɯ̰|tˤ|ɯ̰|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kṵ</span><br><span class="gls">grind</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">utˤṵ</span><br><span class="gls">machine</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰tˤɯ̰</span><br><span class="gls">wheat</span></span></p>
+ <p>kṵɾə̰ bi ɳutˤṵ ɳɯ̰tˤɯ̰</p>
+ <p>كٓرٓ ب ڹطٓ ڹٓطٓ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>kṵ</o>
+ <g>grind</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>utˤṵ</o>
+ <g>machine</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰tˤɯ̰</o>
+ <g>wheat</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp tam="gnomic">
<verb>count</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron">
<noun>machine</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme">
<noun>money</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They count money.</littrans> - <vp tam="gnomic"> - <verb>count</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/> </vp> - <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron"> - <noun>machine</noun> + <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme"> - <noun>money</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They count money.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/> </vp> <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="count"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="money"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="count"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="neut">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
+ <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="money"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="count"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="money"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They count money.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for count/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for money/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They count money.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="neut"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem"> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɾ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number">|j|ṵ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem">|ə̰|k|ə̰|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɾ|ə|#-> ɾə
### |ɾ|ə|
#-> ɾə
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |j|ṵ|
#-> jṵ
### |j|ṵ|
#-> jṵ
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ə̰|k|ə̰|
#-> ə̰kə̰
### |ə̰|k|ə̰|
#-> ə̰kə̰
### |ɾ|ə||ɾ|ə̰| |b|i| |j|ṵ| |ɳ||ə̰|k|ə̰|
#-> ɾəɾə̰ bi jṵ ɳə̰kə̰
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɾ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="neut" gloss="3.plur.neut" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number">|j|ṵ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" gender="fem">|ə̰|k|ə̰|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɾə</span><br><span class="gls">count</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jṵ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.neut</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰kə̰</span><br><span class="gls">money</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɾəɾə̰ bi jṵ ɳə̰kə̰</p>
+ <p>ررٓ ب يٓ ڹٓكٓ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɾə</o>
+ <g>count</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jṵ</o>
+ <g>3.plur.neut</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰kə̰</o>
+ <g>money</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module addgender: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### [??2: xxx_verb]|ɾ|ə̰| |b|i|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verb]ɾə̰ bi</p>
+ <p>[??2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o>
+ <g>xxx</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" gender="masc">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" gender="masc">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="masc" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|d|a|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|j|ai|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM">|tˤ|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |n|a|#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |d|a|
#-> da
### |d|a|
#-> da
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |j|ai|
#-> jai
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### |tˤ|a̰|
#-> tˤa̰
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|s|ṵ|
#-> -sṵ
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### -|f|ə̰|
#-> -fə̰
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɳ|-
#-> ɳ-
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> ɯ̰bṵ
### |ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> ɯ̰bṵ
### |n|a||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |d|a| |j|ai| |tˤ|a̰||s|ṵ||f|ə̰| |ɳ||ɯ̰|b|ṵ|
#-> naɾə̰ ɖə bi da jai tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳɯ̰bṵ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|d|a|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="masc" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|j|ai|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM">|tˤ|a̰|</word>
<thingy type="detnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|s|ṵ|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="masc">-|f|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|ɳ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="masc" tr="theme" case="NOM">|ɯ̰|b|ṵ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">da</span><br><span class="gls">NEG</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jai</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tˤa̰</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-sṵ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-fə̰</span><br><span class="gls">masc</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳ-</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ̰bṵ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span></p>
+ <p>naɾə̰ ɖə bi da jai tˤa̰sṵfə̰ ɳɯ̰bṵ</p>
+ <p>نرٓ ڈ ب د يي طٓسٓفٓ ڹٓبٓ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>evolve</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>da</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jai</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tˤa̰</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-sṵ</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-fə̰</o>
+ <g>masc</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ̰bṵ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc"> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc"/> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/voice/obligatory
Got active
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" gender="masc"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|u|</word> + <thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">|n|ɯ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |n|u|#-> nu
### |n|u|
#-> nu
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### -|ɾ|ə̰|
#-> -ɾə̰
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |ɖ|ə|
#-> ɖə
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |b|i|
#-> bi
### |n|ɯ|
#-> nɯ
### |n|ɯ|
#-> nɯ
### |n|u||ɾ|ə̰| |ɖ|ə| |b|i| |n|ɯ|
#-> nuɾə̰ ɖə bi nɯ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|u|</word>
<thingy type="verbvoice" function="suffix" gloss="active">-|ɾ|ə̰|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɖ|ə|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|b|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="masc" gloss="3.sing.masc" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">|n|ɯ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nu</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾə̰</span><br><span class="gls">active</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bi</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɯ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.masc</span></span></p>
+ <p>nuɾə̰ ɖə bi nɯ</p>
+ <p>نرٓ ڈ ب ن</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>nu</o>
+ <g>create</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾə̰</o>
+ <g>active</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖə</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bi</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɯ</o>
+ <g>3.sing.masc</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
سٓرٓ ب د يي طٓسٓص قۡٓړ ڹڇ۔ ويرٓ ڈ ب ڹض ك ڹيٓ ڃٓ طٓتفٓ ڹٓبٓ۔ طرٓ ڈ ب ڃٓ قۡٓڹ ك قۡٓٓتٓ طٓتفٓ ڹك۔ ݐٓ ڭٓرٓ ڈ ب طٓسٓفٓ ڹيچ، ص ڃورٓ ب يي طٓسٓفٓ ڹٓبٓ، طٓسٓص قۡٓٓنٓٓ ڹچٓ ڹٓكٓ ف۔ دٓرٓ ڈ ب ن طٓسٓص قۡٓيو ك طٓسٓص قۡٓوضٓ طٓسٓص قۡٓڹ ڹوو ڹٓكٓ ف۔ [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب۔ [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب۔ [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب۔ [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب۔ [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب۔ [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب؟ كٓرٓ ب ڹطٓ ڹٓطٓ، ررٓ ب يٓ ڹٓكٓ، [؟؟2: xxx_verب]رٓ ب۔ نرٓ ڈ ب د يي طٓسٓفٓ ڹٓبٓ، نرٓ ڈ ب ن۔
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Before that moment, our ancestors lived in a shadow-world. Then God pressed one button, and words and meanings arrived. The people awoke, and speech filled their mouths like breath for the first time. Where there had been nothing, there were now mountains, rivers and names for everything. Some outsiders claim that our language was not made by God at all, but by a machine. But how could that be? Machines can grind wheat and count money, but they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun. Our language did not evolve; it was created.