A Collection of Texts in Tuw
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The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module NRel:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
- <relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
- </vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ </np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur">
- <np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
- <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> </relp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> </pp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> </relp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for surface/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for surface/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for all/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for all/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.plur
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/def/optional
Got neither
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <np role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - </vp> - </relp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - </pp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur"/> - </vp> - </relp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|m|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|k|ɒ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|iː|qʷ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|m|æ|l|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|j|ɑː|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|ɲ|uː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after">|ɴ|ɤː|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.SUBJ">-|r|iː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|d|ɛː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|d|ɛː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|q|ɯ|d|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |m|iː|
#-> miː
### |m|iː|
#-> miː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |k|ɒ|ɖ|
#-> kɒɖ
### |k|ɒ|ɖ|
#-> kɒɖ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### |ᵏǀ|iː|qʷ|
#-> ᵏǀiːqʷ
### |ᵏǀ|iː|qʷ|
#-> ᵏǀiːqʷ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |m|æ|l|
#-> mæl
### |m|æ|l|
#-> mæl
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |j|ɑː|
#-> jɑː
### |j|ɑː|
#-> jɑː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɴ|ɤː|
#-> ɴɤː
### |ɴ|ɤː|
#-> ɴɤː
### -|r|iː|
#-> -riː
### -|r|iː|
#-> -riː
### -,
#-> -,
### |d|ɛː|
#-> dɛː
### |d|ɛː|
#-> dɛː
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |d|ɛː|
#-> dɛː
### |d|ɛː|
#-> dɛː
### |q|ɯ|d|
#-> qɯd
### |q|ɯ|d|
#-> qɯd
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |f|ɑ| |m|iː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɖ|ɑː| |k|ɒ|ɖ||ɒ| |ᵏǀ|iː|qʷ||ɒ||m|æː| |m|æ|l||ɒ|, |ɲ|ɔ| |j|ɑː||l|i|, |ɲ|uː|, |ɲ|ɔ| |ɴ|ɤː||r|iː|, |d|ɛː| |n|ɔi|ʈ||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |t|oː| |d|ɛː| |q|ɯ|d||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> fɑ miːli nɨː ɖɑː kɒɖɒ ᵏǀiːqʷɒmæː mælɒ, ɲɔ jɑːli, ɲuː, ɲɔ ɴɤːriː, dɛː nɔiʈɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] toː dɛː qɯdɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither]
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|m|iː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|k|ɒ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|iː|qʷ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|m|æ|l|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|j|ɑː|</word>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|ɲ|uː|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after">|ɴ|ɤː|</word>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.SUBJ">-|r|iː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|d|ɛː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|t|oː|</word>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|d|ɛː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|q|ɯ|d|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">miː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kɒɖ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀiːqʷ</span><br><span class="gls">surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mæl</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jɑː</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲuː</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɴɤː</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-riː</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dɛː</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɔiʈ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dɛː</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɯd</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ miːli nɨː ɖɑː kɒɖɒ ᵏǀiːqʷɒmæː mælɒ, ɲɔ jɑːli, ɲuː, ɲɔ ɴɤːriː, dɛː nɔiʈɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] toː dɛː qɯdɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither]</p>
+ <p>fa miili nyy rdaa kɒrdɒ ciiqwɒmää mälɒ, ño jaali, ñuu, ño ɴơơrii, dee nɔirtɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] tóó dee qưdɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér]</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>miː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kɒɖ</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀiːqʷ</o>
+ <g>surface</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mæl</o>
+ <g>earth</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jɑː</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲuː</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɴɤː</o>
+ <g>all</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-riː</o>
+ <g>3.plur.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dɛː</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɔiʈ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dɛː</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɯd</o>
+ <g>dialect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="from" posp="pp"/> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="from" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/def/optional
Got def
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|p|eː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|b|e|f|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ŋ|ʌ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |p|eː|
#-> peː
### |p|eː|
#-> peː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |b|e|f|
#-> bef
### |b|e|f|
#-> bef
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |ŋ|ʌ|
#-> ŋʌ
### |ŋ|ʌ|
#-> ŋʌ
### |f|ɑ| |p|eː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ||ɒ||m|æː| |b|e|f||ɒ||m|æː| |ŋ|ʌ|
#-> fɑ peːli nɨː ɡʷɘ ɳʌtɬɒmæː befɒmæː ŋʌ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|p|eː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|b|e|f|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ŋ|ʌ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">peː</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳʌtɬ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bef</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋʌ</span><br><span class="gls">from</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ peːli nɨː ɡʷɘ ɳʌtɬɒmæː befɒmæː ŋʌ</p>
+ <p>fa pééli nyy gwë rnåtɬɒmää béfɒmää ngå</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>peː</o>
+ <g>journey</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳʌtɬ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bef</o>
+ <g>east</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ŋʌ</o>
+ <g>from</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module NRel:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
- </vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
- <np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> </pp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for wide/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for wide/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <np role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - </pp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - </vp> - </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʷ|ɑː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|tɬ|ʌ|t͡s|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɤ|s|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|ɲ|uː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|t͡s|ʌ|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t|oː|#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |kʷ|ɑː|
#-> kʷɑː
### |kʷ|ɑː|
#-> kʷɑː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |tɬ|ʌ|t͡s|
#-> tɬʌt͡s
### |tɬ|ʌ|t͡s|
#-> tɬʌt͡s
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |ᵏǀ|ɤ|s|
#-> ᵏǀɤs
### |ᵏǀ|ɤ|s|
#-> ᵏǀɤs
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |t͡s|ʌ|
#-> t͡sʌ
### |t͡s|ʌ|
#-> t͡sʌ
### -|l|i|,
#-> -li,
### -|l|i|,
#-> -li,
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |t|oː| |f|ɑ| |kʷ|ɑː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |tɬ|ʌ|t͡s||ɒ| |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ||ɒ||m|æː| |ᵏǀ|ɤ|s||ɒ| |q|ɯ| |ɲ|uː|, |ɲ|ɔ| |t͡s|ʌ||l|i|, |q|ɯ|
#-> toː fɑ kʷɑːli nɨː ɡʷɘ tɬʌt͡sɒ ɳʌtɬɒmæː ᵏǀɤsɒ qɯ ɲuː, ɲɔ t͡sʌli, qɯ
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|t|oː|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʷ|ɑː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|tɬ|ʌ|t͡s|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɤ|s|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|ɲ|uː|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|t͡s|ʌ|</word>
- <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|,</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kʷɑː</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tɬʌt͡s</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳʌtɬ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀɤs</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɯ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲuː</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡sʌ</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li,</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɯ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span></p>
+ <p>toː fɑ kʷɑːli nɨː ɡʷɘ tɬʌt͡sɒ ɳʌtɬɒmæː ᵏǀɤsɒ qɯ ɲuː, ɲɔ t͡sʌli, qɯ</p>
+ <p>tóó fa quaali nyy gwë tɬåtzɒ rnåtɬɒmää cơsɒ qư ñuu, ño tzåli, qư</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kʷɑː</o>
+ <g>find</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tɬʌt͡s</o>
+ <g>plain</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳʌtɬ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀɤs</o>
+ <g>land</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɯ</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲuː</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡sʌ</o>
+ <g>wide</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li,</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɯ</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|d|ɘː|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɾ|ʌː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">|qʷ|o|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |d|ɘː|#-> dɘː
### |d|ɘː|
#-> dɘː
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |ɾ|ʌː|
#-> ɾʌː
### |ɾ|ʌː|
#-> ɾʌː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |qʷ|o|
#-> qʷo
### |qʷ|o|
#-> qʷo
### |d|ɘː| |f|ɑ| |ɾ|ʌː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |qʷ|o|
#-> dɘː fɑ ɾʌːli nɨː ɡʷɘ qʷo
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|d|ɘː|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɾ|ʌː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there">|qʷ|o|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dɘː</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɾʌː</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qʷo</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p>
+ <p>dɘː fɑ ɾʌːli nɨː ɡʷɘ qʷo</p>
+ <p>dëë fa rååli nyy gwë qwó</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>dɘː</o>
+ <g>thus</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɾʌː</o>
+ <g>dwell</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qʷo</o>
+ <g>there</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
- </vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- </subs>
- <subs>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
- </vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ </vp>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
+ </subs>
+ <subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ </vp>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <subs> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/> </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <subs> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
- <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/negation/optional
Got POS
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 1incl.plur
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/negation/optional
Got POS
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 1incl.plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> - <subs> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - </subs> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|ɯː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|qʷ|au|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">|ɳ|ɨ|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.SUBJ">-|ɾ|uː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|m|ɛː|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|qʷ|au|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">|ɲ|ɨː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.SUBJ">-|ɾ|uː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|m|ɛː|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|r|æ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |k|ɯː|
#-> kɯː
### |k|ɯː|
#-> kɯː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|
#-> ᵏǀɔɾ
### |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|
#-> ᵏǀɔɾ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |qʷ|au|
#-> qʷau
### |qʷ|au|
#-> qʷau
### |ɳ|ɨ|
#-> ɳɨ
### |ɳ|ɨ|
#-> ɳɨ
### -|ɾ|uː|
#-> -ɾuː
### -|ɾ|uː|
#-> -ɾuː
### |m|ɛː|
#-> mɛː
### |m|ɛː|
#-> mɛː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|
#-> ᵏǀɔɾ
### |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|
#-> ᵏǀɔɾ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |qʷ|au|
#-> qʷau
### |qʷ|au|
#-> qʷau
### |ɲ|ɨː|
#-> ɲɨː
### |ɲ|ɨː|
#-> ɲɨː
### -|ɾ|uː|
#-> -ɾuː
### -|ɾ|uː|
#-> -ɾuː
### |m|ɛː|
#-> mɛː
### |m|ɛː|
#-> mɛː
### |r|æ|
#-> ræ
### |r|æ|
#-> ræ
### |f|ɑ| |k|ɯː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |ɖ|ɑː| |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ||u| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |qʷ|au| |ɳ|ɨ||ɾ|uː| |m|ɛː| |t|oː| |ɖ|ɑː| |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ||u| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |qʷ|au| |ɲ|ɨː||ɾ|uː| |m|ɛː| |r|æ|
#-> fɑ kɯːli nɨː ɡʷɘ ɖɑː ᵏǀɔɾu ???[3:noun/def/neither] qʷau ɳɨɾuː mɛː toː ɖɑː ᵏǀɔɾu ???[3:noun/def/neither] qʷau ɲɨːɾuː mɛː ræ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|ɯː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|qʷ|au|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">|ɳ|ɨ|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.SUBJ">-|ɾ|uː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|m|ɛː|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|t|oː|</word>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|qʷ|au|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur" subj="1incl.plur">|ɲ|ɨː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.SUBJ">-|ɾ|uː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|m|ɛː|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|r|æ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kɯː</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀɔɾ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">ACC</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qʷau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳɨ</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾuː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mɛː</span><br><span class="gls">COMP</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀɔɾ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">ACC</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qʷau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɨː</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɾuː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mɛː</span><br><span class="gls">COMP</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ræ</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ kɯːli nɨː ɡʷɘ ɖɑː ᵏǀɔɾu ???[3:noun/def/neither] qʷau ɳɨɾuː mɛː toː ɖɑː ᵏǀɔɾu ???[3:noun/def/neither] qʷau ɲɨːɾuː mɛː ræ</p>
+ <p>fa kưưli nyy gwë rdaa coru ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] qwau rnyruu Mee tóó rdaa coru ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] qwau ñyyruu Mee rä</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kɯː</o>
+ <g>say</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀɔɾ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qʷau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳɨ</o>
+ <g>make</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾuː</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mɛː</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀɔɾ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qʷau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɨː</o>
+ <g>burn</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɾuː</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mɛː</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ræ</o>
+ <g>thoroughly</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> </pp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/def/optional
Got neither
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - </pp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|m|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|l|ɒ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|s|e|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |m|iː|
#-> miː
### |m|iː|
#-> miː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|
#-> ᵏǀɔɾ
### |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|
#-> ᵏǀɔɾ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |l|ɒ|ɖ|
#-> lɒɖ
### |l|ɒ|ɖ|
#-> lɒɖ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |s|e|
#-> se
### |s|e|
#-> se
### |f|ɑ| |m|iː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |l|ɒ|ɖ||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |s|e|
#-> fɑ miːli nɨː ɡʷɘ ᵏǀɔɾɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] lɒɖɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] se
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|m|iː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ᵏǀ|ɔ|ɾ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|l|ɒ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|s|e|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">miː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀɔɾ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lɒɖ</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">se</span><br><span class="gls">PURP</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ miːli nɨː ɡʷɘ ᵏǀɔɾɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] lɒɖɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] se</p>
+ <p>fa miili nyy gwë corɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] lɒrdɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] Sé</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>miː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀɔɾ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>lɒɖ</o>
+ <g>stone</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>se</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> </pp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/def/optional
Got neither
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - </pp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|m|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|f|ɛ|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ʔ|u|d|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|s|e|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t|oː|#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |m|iː|
#-> miː
### |m|iː|
#-> miː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |f|ɛ|ʈ|
#-> fɛʈ
### |f|ɛ|ʈ|
#-> fɛʈ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |ʔ|u|d|
#-> ʔud
### |ʔ|u|d|
#-> ʔud
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |s|e|
#-> se
### |s|e|
#-> se
### |t|oː| |f|ɑ| |m|iː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |f|ɛ|ʈ||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |ʔ|u|d||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |s|e|
#-> toː fɑ miːli nɨː ɡʷɘ fɛʈɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] ʔudɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] se
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|t|oː|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|m|iː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|f|ɛ|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ʔ|u|d|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|s|e|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">miː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɛʈ</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʔud</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">se</span><br><span class="gls">PURP</span></span></p>
+ <p>toː fɑ miːli nɨː ɡʷɘ fɛʈɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] ʔudɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] se</p>
+ <p>tóó fa miili nyy gwë fertɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] ’udɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] Sé</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>miː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɛʈ</o>
+ <g>slime</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʔud</o>
+ <g>mortar</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>se</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
Fa miili nyy rdaa kɒrdɒ ciiqwɒmää mälɒ, ño jaali, ñuu, ño ɴơơrii, dee nɔirtɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] tóó dee qưdɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér]. Fa pééli nyy gwë rnåtɬɒmää béfɒmää ngå, tóó fa quaali nyy gwë tɬåtzɒ rnåtɬɒmää cơsɒ qư ñuu, ño tzåli, qư, dëë fa rååli nyy gwë qwó. Fa kưưli nyy gwë rdaa coru ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] qwau rnyruu Mee tóó rdaa coru ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] qwau ñyyruu Mee rä. Fa miili nyy gwë corɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] lɒrdɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] Sé, tóó fa miili nyy gwë fertɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] ’udɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] Sé.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </relp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ </np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur">
<np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur">
- <np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme">
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> </relp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/negation/optionalGot NEG
About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for other/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for other/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <np role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur"/> - </vp> - </relp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɴ|ɛ|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG">-|l|æ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|qʷ|au|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">|k|ɒ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after">|ɴ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.SUBJ">-|r|iː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɴ|ɛ|#-> ɴɛ
### |ɴ|ɛ|
#-> ɴɛ
### -|l|æ|
#-> -læ
### -|l|æ|
#-> -læ
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |qʷ|au|
#-> qʷau
### |qʷ|au|
#-> qʷau
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |k|ɒ|ɖ|
#-> kɒɖ
### |k|ɒ|ɖ|
#-> kɒɖ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɴ|ɘ|
#-> ɴɘ
### |ɴ|ɘ|
#-> ɴɘ
### -|r|iː|
#-> -riː
### -|r|iː|
#-> -riː
### |ɴ|ɛ||l|æ||l|i| |n|ɨː| |qʷ|au| |ɖ|ɑː| |k|ɒ|ɖ||ɒ|, |ɲ|ɔ| |ɴ|ɘ||r|iː|
#-> ɴɛlæli nɨː qʷau ɖɑː kɒɖɒ, ɲɔ ɴɘriː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɴ|ɛ|</word> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG">-|l|æ|</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="gender?" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|qʷ|au|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" id="headnp" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">|k|ɒ|ɖ|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="plur" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.plur" comma="after">|ɴ|ɘ|</word> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.SUBJ">-|r|iː|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɴɛ</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-læ</span><br><span class="gls">NEG</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qʷau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kɒɖ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɴɘ</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-riː</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.SUBJ</span></span></p> + <p>ɴɛlæli nɨː qʷau ɖɑː kɒɖɒ, ɲɔ ɴɘriː</p> + <p>ɴeläli nyy qwau rdaa kɒrdɒ, ño ɴërii</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɴɛ</o> + <g>resemble</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-læ</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>qʷau</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖɑː</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kɒɖ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ɒ</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-,</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲɔ</o> + <g>RELPRON</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɴɘ</o> + <g>other</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-riː</o> + <g>3.plur.SUBJ</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
- </np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/optional
Got def
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ʃ|ɯː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ɽ|i|ɾ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|s|ɔi|l|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.POSS">|j|ɒ|</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |t͡ʃ|ɯː|
#-> t͡ʃɯː
### |t͡ʃ|ɯː|
#-> t͡ʃɯː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɽ|i|ɾ|
#-> ɽiɾ
### |ɽ|i|ɾ|
#-> ɽiɾ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |s|ɔi|l|
#-> sɔil
### |s|ɔi|l|
#-> sɔil
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |j|ɒ|
#-> jɒ
### |j|ɒ|
#-> jɒ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |f|ɑ| |t͡ʃ|ɯː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɽ|i|ɾ||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |t|oː| |s|ɔi|l||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |ɖ|ɑː| |n|ɔi|ʈ||ɒ||m|æː| |j|ɒ| |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> fɑ t͡ʃɯːli nɨː ɽiɾɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] toː sɔilɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] ɖɑː nɔiʈɒmæː jɒ ɡʷɘ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ʃ|ɯː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ɽ|i|ɾ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|t|oː|</word>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|s|ɔi|l|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="theme">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.POSS">|j|ɒ|</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃɯː</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽiɾ</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sɔil</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɔiʈ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jɒ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.POSS</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ t͡ʃɯːli nɨː ɽiɾɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] toː sɔilɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither] ɖɑː nɔiʈɒmæː jɒ ɡʷɘ</p>
+ <p>fa chưưli nyy rrirɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] tóó sɔilɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] rdaa nɔirtɒmää jɒ gwë</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃɯː</o>
+ <g>shape</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽiɾ</o>
+ <g>fight</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sɔil</o>
+ <g>time</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɔiʈ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jɒ</o>
+ <g>3.plur.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ </np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np type="owner_owned" number="plur"> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/> </np> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/def/optional
Got neither
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/def/optional
Got neither
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/> - </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|u|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme">|m|e|ŋ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.POSS">|j|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɴʷ|ʌ|l|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">|n|ɔi|b|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |j|u|
#-> ju
### |j|u|
#-> ju
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |m|e|ŋ|
#-> meŋ
### |m|e|ŋ|
#-> meŋ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |j|ɒ|
#-> jɒ
### |j|ɒ|
#-> jɒ
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɴʷ|ʌ|l|
#-> ɴʷʌl
### |ɴʷ|ʌ|l|
#-> ɴʷʌl
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |n|ɔi|b|
#-> nɔib
### |n|ɔi|b|
#-> nɔib
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |f|ɑ| |j|u||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |ɖ|ɑː| |m|e|ŋ||ɒ||m|æː| |j|ɒ| |ɖ|ɑː| |ɖ|ɑː| |ɴʷ|ʌ|l||i| ???[3:noun/def/neither] |t|oː| |ɖ|ɑː| |n|ɔi|b||i| ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> fɑ juli nɨː ɡʷɘ ɖɑː meŋɒmæː jɒ ɖɑː ɖɑː ɴʷʌli ???[3:noun/def/neither] toː ɖɑː nɔibi ???[3:noun/def/neither]
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|u|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="3.plur" tr="rheme">|m|e|ŋ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="3.plur.POSS">|j|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">|ɴʷ|ʌ|l|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">|t|oː|</word>
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">|n|ɔi|b|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ju</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">meŋ</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jɒ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.POSS</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɴʷʌl</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɔib</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">GEN</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ juli nɨː ɡʷɘ ɖɑː meŋɒmæː jɒ ɖɑː ɖɑː ɴʷʌli ???[3:noun/def/neither] toː ɖɑː nɔibi ???[3:noun/def/neither]</p>
+ <p>fa juli nyy gwë rdaa méngɒmää jɒ rdaa rdaa ɴʷåli ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] tóó rdaa nɔibi ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér]</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ju</o>
+ <g>copy</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>meŋ</o>
+ <g>sound</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jɒ</o>
+ <g>3.plur.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɴʷʌl</o>
+ <g>mammal</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɑː</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɔib</o>
+ <g>bird</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o>
+ <g>neither</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module NRel:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
+ <np id="parent">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ </np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <np locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ </np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- </np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np id="parent">
+ <np id="parent" case="NOM">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np id="parent" case="NOM">
+ <np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp">
+ <np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
- <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> </np> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </relp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- </np>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
- </np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/negation/optional
Got POS
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for different/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for different/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np id="parent" case="NOM" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" comma="after"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </relp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - </vp> - </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj">|m|ɑː|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|ʈ|ɯ|w|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">|s|ɨ|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" comma="after">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|ɖ|ɯː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|ŋ|au|j|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|ɳ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɲ|uː|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |m|ɑː|#-> mɑː
### |m|ɑː|
#-> mɑː
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |n|ɘ|
#-> nɘ
### |n|ɘ|
#-> nɘ
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ʈ|ɯ|w|
#-> ʈɯw
### |ʈ|ɯ|w|
#-> ʈɯw
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |s|ɨ|
#-> sɨ
### |s|ɨ|
#-> sɨ
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |ɖ|ɯː|
#-> ɖɯː
### |ɖ|ɯː|
#-> ɖɯː
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |ŋ|au|j|
#-> ŋauj
### |ŋ|au|j|
#-> ŋauj
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɳ|i|
#-> ɳi
### |ɳ|i|
#-> ɳi
### -|l|i|,
#-> -li,
### -|l|i|,
#-> -li,
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### |m|ɑː| |f|ɑ| |n|ɘ||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ʈ|ɯ|w||ɒ||m|æː|, |ɲ|ɔ| |s|ɨ||l|i| |n|ɨː| |n|ɔi|ʈ||ɒ||m|æː| |ɖ|ɯː|, |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ||ɒ||m|æː| |ŋ|au|j||ɒ|, |ɲ|ɔ| |ɳ|i||l|i|, |q|ɯ| |ɲ|uː|
#-> mɑː fɑ nɘli nɨː ʈɯwɒmæː, ɲɔ sɨli nɨː nɔiʈɒmæː ɖɯː, ɳʌtɬɒmæː ŋaujɒ, ɲɔ ɳili, qɯ ɲuː
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj">|m|ɑː|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|ʈ|ɯ|w|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">|s|ɨ|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" comma="after">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|ɖ|ɯː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|ŋ|au|j|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|ɳ|i|</word>
- <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|,</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɲ|uː|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mɑː</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɘ</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈɯw</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sɨ</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɔiʈ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɯː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.POSS</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳʌtɬ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋauj</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳi</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li,</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɯ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲuː</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>mɑː fɑ nɘli nɨː ʈɯwɒmæː, ɲɔ sɨli nɨː nɔiʈɒmæː ɖɯː, ɳʌtɬɒmæː ŋaujɒ, ɲɔ ɳili, qɯ ɲuː</p>
+ <p>maa fa nëli nyy rtưwɒmää, ño syli nyy nɔirtɒmää rdưư, rnåtɬɒmää ngaujɒ, ño rnili, qư ñuu</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>mɑː</o>
+ <g>but</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɘ</o>
+ <g>arise</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʈɯw</o>
+ <g>langname</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sɨ</o>
+ <g>be</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɔiʈ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɯː</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳʌtɬ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ŋauj</o>
+ <g>manner</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳi</o>
+ <g>different</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li,</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɯ</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲuː</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <np locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ </np>
+ <relp comma="after">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ </np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- </np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" id="parent">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np locus="number" id="parent">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" number="plur">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
- <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
- <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr=""/>
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing">
- <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="">
+ <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
- <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM">
+ <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
</np>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> + <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> </relp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> + <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> </relp> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <relp comma="after"> <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/def/optional
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for single/verb/negation/optional
About to call getSlotValue for single/verb/subj/obligatory
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<relp comma="after">
<np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
</vp>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> - <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - </vp> - </relp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np def="neither" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - </vp> - </relp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <np role="" number="sing" id="headnp" tr="" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <relp comma="after"> - <np id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - </vp> - </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|eː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ŋʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|j|ɑː|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|t|oː|</word> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|j|e|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɘː|w|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|q|ɛː|</word> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɲ|uː|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ŋʷ|ɘ|
#-> ŋʷɘ
### |ŋʷ|ɘ|
#-> ŋʷɘ
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |j|ɑː|
#-> jɑː
### |j|ɑː|
#-> jɑː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -,
#-> -,
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### |t|oː|
#-> toː
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |j|e|
#-> je
### |j|e|
#-> je
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|
#-> ɳʌtɬ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |q|ɘː|w|
#-> qɘːw
### |q|ɘː|w|
#-> qɘːw
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -,
#-> -,
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |ɲ|ɔ|
#-> ɲɔ
### |q|ɛː|
#-> qɛː
### |q|ɛː|
#-> qɛː
### -|l|i|,
#-> -li,
### -|l|i|,
#-> -li,
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### |ɲ|uː|
#-> ɲuː
### |f|ɑ| |f|eː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ŋʷ|ɘ|, |ɲ|ɔ| |j|ɑː||l|i|, |t|oː|, |ɲ|ɔ| |j|e||l|i|, |ɳ|ʌ|tɬ||ɒ||m|æː| |q|ɘː|w||ɒ|, |ɲ|ɔ| |q|ɛː||l|i|, |q|ɯ| |ɲ|uː|
#-> fɑ feːli nɨː ŋʷɘ, ɲɔ jɑːli, toː, ɲɔ jeli, ɳʌtɬɒmæː qɘːwɒ, ɲɔ qɛːli, qɯ ɲuː
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|eː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ŋʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|j|ɑː|</word>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">|t|oː|</word>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|j|e|</word>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|ʌ|tɬ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" id="headnp" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɘː|w|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="RELPRON" id="relnp" number="sing" def="neither" role="subj" comma="before" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ɲ|ɔ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing" comma="after">|q|ɛː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|,</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number" id="parent" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɲ|uː|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jɑː</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">je</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳʌtɬ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɘːw</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲɔ</span><br><span class="gls">RELPRON</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɛː</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li,</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɯ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲuː</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ feːli nɨː ŋʷɘ, ɲɔ jɑːli, toː, ɲɔ jeli, ɳʌtɬɒmæː qɘːwɒ, ɲɔ qɛːli, qɯ ɲuː</p>
+ <p>fa fééli nyy ngwë, ño jaali, tóó, ño jéli, rnåtɬɒmää qëëwɒ, ño qeeli, qư ñuu</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>feː</o>
+ <g>appear</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ŋʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jɑː</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>toː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>je</o>
+ <g>perfect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳʌtɬ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɘːw</o>
+ <g>breath</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-,</o>
+ <g>no.owner.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲɔ</o>
+ <g>RELPRON</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɛː</o>
+ <g>single</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li,</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qɯ</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲuː</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans/> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans/> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp tam="gnomic">
<verb>grind</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme">
<noun>machine</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme">
<noun>wheat</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> - <vp tam="gnomic"> - <verb>grind</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/> </vp> - <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme"> - <noun>machine</noun> + <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme"> - <noun>wheat</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="grind"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for grind/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for grind/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for machine/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for machine/noun/def/optional
About to call getSlotValue for wheat/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for wheat/noun/def/optional
Got neither
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Machines grind wheat.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|qʷ|ɑ|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɖ|ɒː|kʷ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|t͡ʃ|ɒ|s|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |qʷ|ɑ|#-> qʷɑ
### |qʷ|ɑ|
#-> qʷɑ
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɑː|
#-> ɖɑː
### |ɖ|ɒː|kʷ|
#-> ɖɒːkʷ
### |ɖ|ɒː|kʷ|
#-> ɖɒːkʷ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |q|ɯ|
#-> qɯ
### |t͡ʃ|ɒ|s|
#-> t͡ʃɒs
### |t͡ʃ|ɒ|s|
#-> t͡ʃɒs
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |qʷ|ɑ||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɖ|ɑː| |ɖ|ɒː|kʷ||ɒ| |q|ɯ| |t͡ʃ|ɒ|s||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> qʷɑli nɨː ɖɑː ɖɒːkʷɒ qɯ t͡ʃɒsɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither]
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="grind" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|qʷ|ɑ|</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="plur">|ɖ|ɑː|</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɖ|ɒː|kʷ|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="subj" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|q|ɯ|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="wheat" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|t͡ʃ|ɒ|s|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qʷɑ</span><br><span class="gls">grind</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɑː</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɒːkʷ</span><br><span class="gls">machine</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qɯ</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃɒs</span><br><span class="gls">wheat</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span></p> + <p>qʷɑli nɨː ɖɑː ɖɒːkʷɒ qɯ t͡ʃɒsɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither]</p> + <p>qwali nyy rdaa rdɒːquɒ qư chɒsɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér]</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>qʷɑ</o> + <g>grind</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖɑː</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖɒːkʷ</o> + <g>machine</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ɒ</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>qɯ</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃɒs</o> + <g>wheat</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ɒ</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o> + <g>neither</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp tam="gnomic">
<verb>count</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron">
<noun>machine</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme">
<noun>money</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They count money.</littrans> - <vp tam="gnomic"> - <verb>count</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/> </vp> - <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron"> - <noun>machine</noun> + <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme"> - <noun>money</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They count money.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/> </vp> <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="count"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="machine"/>
+ <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="money"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="count"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="money"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They count money.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="count"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="money"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for count/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for count/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for money/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for money/noun/def/optional
Got neither
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They count money.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They count money.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" def="indef" number="plur" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>Didn't find noun/def/neither in:
Array
(
[np] => Array
(
[number] => Array
(
[sing] => -
[plur] => |ɖ|ɑː|
)
[possessor] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => |j|ɯ|
[1excl.sing] => |ɖ|ɨː|
[2.sing] => |ɖ|uː|
[3.sing] => |k|i|
[1incl.plur] => |ɖ|ɯː|
[1excl.plur] => |f|ɯ|
[2.plur] => |ɾ|ɒ|
[3.plur] => |j|ɒ|
[no.owner] => -
)
)
[noun] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[case] => Array
(
[NOM] => -|ɒ|
[ACC] => -|u|
[GEN] => -|i|
[DAT] => -|æː|
[INS] => -|ɑː|
[VOC] => -|ɑ|
[ALL] => -|u|
[LOC] => -|ɨː|
[ABL] => -|ɯ|
[PART] => -|æ|
)
[def] => Array
(
[not.def] => -
[def] => -|m|æː|
)
)
[adj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[num] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[det] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[pron] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[vp] => Array
(
[ta] => Array
(
[PRES] => -
[PAST] => |f|ɑ|
)
[mode] => Array
(
[indicative] => |n|ɨː|
[imperative] => -
[conditional] => |kʷ|ɒ|
[optative] => |h|u|
)
[voice] => Array
(
[active] => -
[passive] => |q|ɯː|
)
)
[verb] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
[negation] => Array
(
[NEG] => -|l|æ|
[POS] => -
)
[subj] => Array
(
[1incl.sing] => -|k|ɒ|
[1excl.sing] => -|m|ɯ|
[2.sing] => -|m|u|
[3.sing] => -|l|i|
[1incl.plur] => -|ɾ|uː|
[1excl.plur] => -|j|ɑ|
[2.plur] => -|t͡ʃ|uː|
[3.plur] => -|r|iː|
)
)
[pp] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[adv] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
[conj] => Array
(
[root] => Array
(
)
)
)
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|j|uː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|kʷ|ɨ|f|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |j|uː|#-> juː
### |j|uː|
#-> juː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |ɡʷ|ɘ|
#-> ɡʷɘ
### |kʷ|ɨ|f|
#-> kʷɨf
### |kʷ|ɨ|f|
#-> kʷɨf
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> ???[3:noun/def/neither]
### |j|uː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ɡʷ|ɘ| |kʷ|ɨ|f||ɒ| ???[3:noun/def/neither]
#-> juːli nɨː ɡʷɘ kʷɨfɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither]
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="count" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="gnomic" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|j|uː|</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" role="subj" def="indef" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|ɡʷ|ɘ|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="money" role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" tr="rheme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|kʷ|ɨ|f|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="neither">???[3:noun/def/neither]</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">juː</span><br><span class="gls">count</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kʷɨf</span><br><span class="gls">money</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">???[3:noun/def/neither]</span><br><span class="gls">neither</span></span></p> + <p>juːli nɨː ɡʷɘ kʷɨfɒ ???[3:noun/def/neither]</p> + <p>juuli nyy gwë quyfɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér]</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>juː</o> + <g>count</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɡʷɘ</o> + <g>3.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>kʷɨf</o> + <g>money</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ɒ</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>???[3:noun/def/neither]</o> + <g>neither</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<verb>xxx</verb>
</vp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state"> - <verb>xxx</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> </vp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for xxx/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>But they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### [??2: xxx_verb]#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### [??2: xxx_verb]
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### [??2: xxx_verb]|l|i| |n|ɨː|
#-> [??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="xxx" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">[??2: xxx_verb]</word> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">[??2: xxx_verb]</span><br><span class="gls">xxx</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span></p> + <p>[??2: xxx_verb]li nɨː</p> + <p>[??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>[??2: xxx_verb]</o> + <g>xxx</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-li</o> + <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nɨː</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np type="owner_owned" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> </np> </np> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
- </np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/negation/optionalGot NEG
About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/optional
Got def
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM"> <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|q|e|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG">-|l|æ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|ɖ|ɯː|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |q|e|
#-> qe
### |q|e|
#-> qe
### -|l|æ|
#-> -læ
### -|l|æ|
#-> -læ
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### |n|ɔi|ʈ|
#-> nɔiʈ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|ɒ|
#-> -ɒ
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### -|m|æː|
#-> -mæː
### |ɖ|ɯː|
#-> ɖɯː
### |ɖ|ɯː|
#-> ɖɯː
### |f|ɑ| |q|e||l|æ||l|i| |n|ɨː| |n|ɔi|ʈ||ɒ||m|æː| |ɖ|ɯː|
#-> fɑ qelæli nɨː nɔiʈɒmæː ɖɯː
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|q|e|</word>
<thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="NEG">-|l|æ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="npnumber" function="proclitic" gloss="sing">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="NOM">|n|ɔi|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɒ|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">-|m|æː|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|ɖ|ɯː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">qe</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-læ</span><br><span class="gls">NEG</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɔiʈ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɒ</span><br><span class="gls">NOM</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-mæː</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖɯː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.POSS</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ qelæli nɨː nɔiʈɒmæː ɖɯː</p>
+ <p>fa qéläli nyy nɔirtɒmää rdưư</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>qe</o>
+ <g>evolve</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-læ</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɔiʈ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɒ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-mæː</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖɯː</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module NRel: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/negation/optionalGot POS
About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/subj/obligatory
calling defaultval for subj/
defaultval: verb, subj
returning 3.sing
Got 3.sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|ɒː|</word> + <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ŋʷ|ɘ|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|ɑ|#-> fɑ
### |f|ɑ|
#-> fɑ
### |f|ɒː|
#-> fɒː
### |f|ɒː|
#-> fɒː
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### -|l|i|
#-> -li
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |n|ɨː|
#-> nɨː
### |ŋʷ|ɘ|
#-> ŋʷɘ
### |ŋʷ|ɘ|
#-> ŋʷɘ
### |f|ɑ| |f|ɒː||l|i| |n|ɨː| |ŋʷ|ɘ|
#-> fɑ fɒːli nɨː ŋʷɘ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|f|ɑ|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|ɒː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbnegation" function="suffix" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="verbsubj" function="suffix" gloss="3.sing.SUBJ">-|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">|n|ɨː|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM" possessor="no.owner">|ŋʷ|ɘ|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="enclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɑ</span><br><span class="gls">PAST</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fɒː</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-li</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.SUBJ</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nɨː</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋʷɘ</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>fɑ fɒːli nɨː ŋʷɘ</p>
+ <p>fa fɒːli nyy ngwë</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɑ</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fɒː</o>
+ <g>create</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-li</o>
+ <g>3.sing.SUBJ</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nɨː</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ŋʷɘ</o>
+ <g>3.sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
ɴeläli nyy qwau rdaa kɒrdɒ, ño ɴërii. Fa chưưli nyy rrirɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] tóó sɔilɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] rdaa nɔirtɒmää jɒ gwë. Fa juli nyy gwë rdaa méngɒmää jɒ rdaa rdaa ɴʷåli ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér] tóó rdaa nɔibi ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér]. Maa fa nëli nyy rtưwɒmää, ño syli nyy nɔirtɒmää rdưư, rnåtɬɒmää ngaujɒ, ño rnili, qư ñuu. Fa fééli nyy ngwë, ño jaali, tóó, ño jéli, rnåtɬɒmää qëëwɒ, ño qeeli, qư ñuu. [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy. [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy. [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy. [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy. [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy. [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy? Qwali nyy rdaa rdɒːquɒ qư chɒsɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér], juuli nyy gwë quyfɒ ???[3:nóun/déf/néithér], [??2: xxx_vérb]li nyy. Fa qéläli nyy nɔirtɒmää rdưư, fa fɒːli nyy ngwë.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Before that moment, our ancestors lived in a shadow-world. Then God pressed one button, and words and meanings arrived. The people awoke, and speech filled their mouths like breath for the first time. Where there had been nothing, there were now mountains, rivers and names for everything. Some outsiders claim that our language was not made by God at all, but by a machine. But how could that be? Machines can grind wheat and count money, but they cannot create mountains or ignite the sun. Our language did not evolve; it was created.