A Collection of Texts in Auma
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
+ <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">|ə#|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">|tʲ|ɯ|</word> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|bˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ʃˠ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">|ʃˠ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|mʲ|ai|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|sˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|i|sʲ|a|kʼʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|mʲ|ai|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |xˠ|a|#-> xˠa
### |xˠ|a|
#-> xˠa
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |ə#|
#-> ə#
### |ə#|
#-> ə#
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |tʲ|ɯ|
#-> tʲɯ
### |tʲ|ɯ|
#-> tʲɯ
### |bˠ|a|
#-> bˠa
### |bˠ|a|
#-> bˠa
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |i|ʃˠ|ə|
#-> iʃˠə
### |i|ʃˠ|ə|
#-> iʃˠə
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |ʃˠ|i|
#-> ʃˠi
### |ʃˠ|i|
#-> ʃˠi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|
#-> i
### |i|
#-> i
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |mʲ|ai|
#-> mʲai
### |mʲ|ai|
#-> mʲai
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|sʲ|a|kʼʲ|i|
#-> isʲakʼʲi
### |i|sʲ|a|kʼʲ|i|
#-> isʲakʼʲi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |mʲ|ai|
#-> mʲai
### |mʲ|ai|
#-> mʲai
### |xˠ|a||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |fʲ||ə#||kʼʲ||i| |tʲ|ɯ| |bˠ|a| |fʲ||i|ʃˠ|ə||kʼʲ||a| |ʃˠ|i| |ɽʲ||i||kʼʲ||a| |mʲ|ai| |sˠ|a| |ɽʲ||i|sʲ|a|kʼʲ|i||kʼʲ||a| |mʲ|ai|
#-> xˠakʲu tʲa fʲə#kʼʲi tʲɯ bˠa fʲiʃˠəkʼʲa ʃˠi ɽʲikʼʲa mʲai sˠa ɽʲisʲakʼʲikʼʲa mʲai
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">|ə#|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">|tʲ|ɯ|</word>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|bˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ʃˠ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">|ʃˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|mʲ|ai|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|sˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|i|sʲ|a|kʼʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" role="obj">|mʲ|ai|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xˠa</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̃</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲɯ</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bˠa</span><br><span class="gls">in_surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iʃˠə</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠi</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">i</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mʲai</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">isʲakʼʲi</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mʲai</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span></p>
+ <p>xˠakʲu tʲa fʲə̃kʼʲi tʲɯ bˠa fʲiʃˠəkʼʲa ʃˠi ɽʲikʼʲa mʲai sˠa ɽʲisʲakʼʲikʼʲa mʲai</p>
+ <p>xˠakʲu tʲa fʲə#kʼʲi tʲɯ bˠa fʲiʃˠəkʼʲa ʃˠi ɽʲikʼʲa mʲai sˠa ɽʲisʲakʼʲikʼʲa mʲai</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>xˠa</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̃</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲɯ</o>
+ <g>all</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bˠa</o>
+ <g>in_surface</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iʃˠə</o>
+ <g>earth</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃˠi</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>i</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mʲai</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>isʲakʼʲi</o>
+ <g>dialect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mʲai</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
+ <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="ABS">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|pˠ|ə|ɳʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|bʲ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ʃˠ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |pˠ|ə|ɳʲ|i|#-> pˠəɳʲi
### |pˠ|ə|ɳʲ|i|
#-> pˠəɳʲi
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |bʲ|ə|
#-> bʲə
### |bʲ|ə|
#-> bʲə
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |i|ʃˠ|i|
#-> iʃˠi
### |i|ʃˠ|i|
#-> iʃˠi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |pˠ|ə|ɳʲ|i||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |bʲ|ə| |fʲ||i|ʃˠ|i||kʼʲ||a|
#-> pˠəɳʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi bʲə fʲiʃˠikʼʲa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|pˠ|ə|ɳʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|bʲ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ʃˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">pˠəɳʲi</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bʲə</span><br><span class="gls">from_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iʃˠi</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>pˠəɳʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi bʲə fʲiʃˠikʼʲa</p>
+ <p>pˠəɳʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi bʲə fʲiʃˠikʼʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>pˠəɳʲi</o>
+ <g>journey</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bʲə</o>
+ <g>from_inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iʃˠi</o>
+ <g>east</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|sˠ|a|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|wʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|ə|mʲ|a|bʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|xʲ|a|wˠ|i|</word> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|bʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɽˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |sˠ|a|#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |wʲ|i|
#-> wʲi
### |wʲ|i|
#-> wʲi
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ə|mʲ|a|bʲ|i|
#-> əmʲabʲi
### |ə|mʲ|a|bʲ|i|
#-> əmʲabʲi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |xʲ|a|wˠ|i|
#-> xʲawˠi
### |xʲ|a|wˠ|i|
#-> xʲawˠi
### |bʲ|i|
#-> bʲi
### |bʲ|i|
#-> bʲi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |a|ɽˠ|a|
#-> aɽˠa
### |a|ɽˠ|a|
#-> aɽˠa
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |sˠ|a| |wʲ|i||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |ɽʲ||ə|mʲ|a|bʲ|i||kʼʲ||a| |xʲ|a|wˠ|i| |bʲ|i| |ɽʲ||a|ɽˠ|a||kʼʲ||a|
#-> sˠa wʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲəmʲabʲikʼʲa xʲawˠi bʲi ɽʲaɽˠakʼʲa
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|sˠ|a|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|wʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|ə|mʲ|a|bʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|xʲ|a|wˠ|i|</word>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|bʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɽˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">wʲi</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">əmʲabʲi</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xʲawˠi</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bʲi</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aɽˠa</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>sˠa wʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲəmʲabʲikʼʲa xʲawˠi bʲi ɽʲaɽˠakʼʲa</p>
+ <p>sˠa wʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲəmʲabʲikʼʲa xʲawˠi bʲi ɽʲaɽˠakʼʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>wʲi</o>
+ <g>find</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>əmʲabʲi</o>
+ <g>plain</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>xʲawˠi</o>
+ <g>wide</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bʲi</o>
+ <g>in_inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aɽˠa</o>
+ <g>land</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="ABS">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
addaffixes:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|bˠ|u|ɡʲ|a|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɳʲ|i|kʲ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">|lˠ|ə|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |bˠ|u|ɡʲ|a|#-> bˠuɡʲa
### |bˠ|u|ɡʲ|a|
#-> bˠuɡʲa
### |ɳʲ|i|kʲ|ə|
#-> ɳʲikʲə
### |ɳʲ|i|kʲ|ə|
#-> ɳʲikʲə
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |lˠ|ə|
#-> lˠə
### |lˠ|ə|
#-> lˠə
### |bˠ|u|ɡʲ|a| |ɳʲ|i|kʲ|ə||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |lˠ|ə|
#-> bˠuɡʲa ɳʲikʲəkʲu tʲa t͡ʃi lˠə
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|bˠ|u|ɡʲ|a|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɳʲ|i|kʲ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="ABS">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there">|lˠ|ə|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bˠuɡʲa</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳʲikʲə</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lˠə</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p>
+ <p>bˠuɡʲa ɳʲikʲəkʲu tʲa t͡ʃi lˠə</p>
+ <p>bˠuɡʲa ɳʲikʲəkʲu tʲa t͡ʃi lˠə</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>bˠuɡʲa</o>
+ <g>thus</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳʲikʲə</o>
+ <g>dwell</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>lˠə</o>
+ <g>there</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
- </vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- </subs>
- <subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
+ </subs>
+ <subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ </vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<subs>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">
<subs>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"> <subs> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> </subs> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/> <subs> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/> </subs> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/comp/obligatory
Got COMP
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/comp/obligatory
Got COMP
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/>
<subs>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"> - <subs> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/> - <subs> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/> - </subs> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|xʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">|mˠ|au|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">|sˠ|ai|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|pˠ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP">-|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">|sˠ|a|</word> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">|mˠ|au|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">|ʂʲ|au|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|pˠ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP">-|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">|dʲ|ə|wʲ|i|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |xʲ|i|#-> xʲi
### |xʲ|i|
#-> xʲi
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|
#-> iɓʲḭɓˠi
### |i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|
#-> iɓʲḭɓˠi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |sˠ|ai|
#-> sˠai
### |sˠ|ai|
#-> sˠai
### -|pˠ|
#-> -pˠ
### -|pˠ|
#-> -pˠ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|
#-> iɓʲḭɓˠi
### |i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|
#-> iɓʲḭɓˠi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |ʂʲ|au|
#-> ʂʲau
### |ʂʲ|au|
#-> ʂʲau
### -|pˠ|
#-> -pˠ
### -|pˠ|
#-> -pˠ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |dʲ|ə|wʲ|i|
#-> dʲəwʲi
### |dʲ|ə|wʲ|i|
#-> dʲəwʲi
### |xʲ|i||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |mˠ|au| |ɽʲ||i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i||kʼʲ||i| |sˠ|ai||pˠ||a| |sˠ|a| |mˠ|au| |ɽʲ||i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i||kʼʲ||i| |ʂʲ|au||pˠ||a| |dʲ|ə|wʲ|i|
#-> xʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi sˠaipˠa sˠa mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi ʂʲaupˠa dʲəwʲi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|xʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">|mˠ|au|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">|sˠ|ai|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|pˠ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP">-|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">|sˠ|a|</word>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="ERG">|mˠ|au|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ABS">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur">|ʂʲ|au|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|pˠ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP">-|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" number="plur" person="1incl">|dʲ|ə|wʲ|i|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xʲi</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mˠau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɓʲḭɓˠi</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠai</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-pˠ</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mˠau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɓʲḭɓˠi</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂʲau</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-pˠ</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dʲəwʲi</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span></p>
+ <p>xʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi sˠaipˠa sˠa mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi ʂʲaupˠa dʲəwʲi</p>
+ <p>xʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi sˠaipˠa sˠa mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi ʂʲaupˠa dʲəwʲi</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>xʲi</o>
+ <g>say</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mˠau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iɓʲḭɓˠi</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠai</o>
+ <g>make</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-pˠ</o>
+ <g>imperative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mˠau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iɓʲḭɓˠi</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʂʲau</o>
+ <g>burn</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-pˠ</o>
+ <g>imperative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dʲəwʲi</o>
+ <g>thoroughly</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|i|sˠ|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɽʲ|u|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|i|sˠ|ɯ|</word>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɽʲ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
### |xˠ|a|#-> xˠa
### |xˠ|a|
#-> xˠa
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|
#-> iɓʲḭɓˠi
### |i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|
#-> iɓʲḭɓˠi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|
#-> ʈˠɯsˠɯ
### |ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|
#-> ʈˠɯsˠɯ
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |a|ɽʲ|u|
#-> aɽʲu
### |a|ɽʲ|u|
#-> aɽʲu
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |xˠ|a||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |ɽʲ||i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i||kʼʲ||a| |ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ| |ɽʲ||a|ɽʲ|u||kʼʲ||a|
#-> xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɽʲukʼʲa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|i|ɓʲ|ḭ|ɓˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɽʲ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xˠa</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">iɓʲḭɓˠi</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈˠɯsˠɯ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aɽʲu</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɽʲukʼʲa</p>
+ <p>xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɽʲukʼʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>xˠa</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>iɓʲḭɓˠi</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʈˠɯsˠɯ</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aɽʲu</o>
+ <g>stone</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|sˠ|a|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|ə̰|kʼʲ|i|mʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|i|sˠ|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɡʲ|i|xˠ|u|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|sˠ|a|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|ə̰|kʼʲ|i|mʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|i|sˠ|ɯ|</word>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɡʲ|i|xˠ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
### |sˠ|a|#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |xˠ|a|
#-> xˠa
### |xˠ|a|
#-> xˠa
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ə̰|kʼʲ|i|mʲ|i|
#-> ə̰kʼʲimʲi
### |ə̰|kʼʲ|i|mʲ|i|
#-> ə̰kʼʲimʲi
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|
#-> ʈˠɯsˠɯ
### |ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|
#-> ʈˠɯsˠɯ
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |a|ɡʲ|i|xˠ|u|
#-> aɡʲixˠu
### |a|ɡʲ|i|xˠ|u|
#-> aɡʲixˠu
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |sˠ|a| |xˠ|a||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |ɽʲ||ə̰|kʼʲ|i|mʲ|i||kʼʲ||a| |ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ| |ɽʲ||a|ɡʲ|i|xˠ|u||kʼʲ||a|
#-> sˠa xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲə̰kʼʲimʲikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɡʲixˠukʼʲa
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|sˠ|a|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|xˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">|ə̰|kʼʲ|i|mʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|ʈˠ|ɯ|sˠ|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number">|a|ɡʲ|i|xˠ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xˠa</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰kʼʲimʲi</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈˠɯsˠɯ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aɡʲixˠu</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>sˠa xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲə̰kʼʲimʲikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɡʲixˠukʼʲa</p>
+ <p>sˠa xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲə̰kʼʲimʲikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɡʲixˠukʼʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>xˠa</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰kʼʲimʲi</o>
+ <g>slime</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʈˠɯsˠɯ</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aɡʲixˠu</o>
+ <g>mortar</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
Xˠakʲu tʲa fʲə#kʼʲi tʲɯ bˠa fʲiʃˠəkʼʲa ʃˠi ɽʲikʼʲa mʲai sˠa ɽʲisʲakʼʲikʼʲa mʲai. Pˠəɳʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi bʲə fʲiʃˠikʼʲa, sˠa wʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲəmʲabʲikʼʲa xʲawˠi bʲi ɽʲaɽˠakʼʲa, bˠuɡʲa ɳʲikʲəkʲu tʲa t͡ʃi lˠə. Xʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi sˠaipˠa sˠa mˠau ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲi ʂʲaupˠa dʲəwʲi. Xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲiɓʲḭɓˠikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɽʲukʼʲa, sˠa xˠakʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲə̰kʼʲimʲikʼʲa ʈˠɯsˠɯ ɽʲaɡʲixˠukʼʲa.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɽˠ|ḭ|nˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|fʲ|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|mˠ|au|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">|ə#|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">|ʃʲ|a|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɽˠ|ḭ|nˠ|a|#-> ɽˠḭnˠa
### |ɽˠ|ḭ|nˠ|a|
#-> ɽˠḭnˠa
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |fʲ|i|
#-> fʲi
### |fʲ|i|
#-> fʲi
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ə#|
#-> ə#
### |ə#|
#-> ə#
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |ʃʲ|a|
#-> ʃʲa
### |ʃʲ|a|
#-> ʃʲa
### |ɽˠ|ḭ|nˠ|a||kʲ||u| |fʲ|i| |mˠ|au| |ɽʲ||ə#||kʼʲ||i| |ʃʲ|a|
#-> ɽˠḭnˠakʲu fʲi mˠau ɽʲə#kʼʲi ʃʲa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɽˠ|ḭ|nˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|fʲ|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|mˠ|au|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">|ə#|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">|ʃʲ|a|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽˠḭnˠa</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲi</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mˠau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̃</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃʲa</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɽˠḭnˠakʲu fʲi mˠau ɽʲə̃kʼʲi ʃʲa</p>
+ <p>ɽˠḭnˠakʲu fʲi mˠau ɽʲə#kʼʲi ʃʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽˠḭnˠa</o>
+ <g>resemble</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲi</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mˠau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̃</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃʲa</o>
+ <g>other</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ᵏǀʲ|a|ɓˠ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ai|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|sˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|u|ʃˠ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ᵏǀʲ|a|ɓˠ|i|#-> ᵏǀʲaɓˠi
### |ᵏǀʲ|a|ɓˠ|i|
#-> ᵏǀʲaɓˠi
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ai|
#-> ai
### |ai|
#-> ai
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |u|ʃˠ|ə|
#-> uʃˠə
### |u|ʃˠ|ə|
#-> uʃˠə
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |i|
#-> i
### |i|
#-> i
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |ᵏǀʲ|a|ɓˠ|i||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |ɽʲ||ai||kʼʲ||a| |sˠ|a| |ɽʲ||u|ʃˠ|ə||kʼʲ||a| |t͡ʃ|i| |fʲ||i||kʼʲ||i|
#-> ᵏǀʲaɓˠikʲu tʲa ɽʲaikʼʲa sˠa ɽʲuʃˠəkʼʲa t͡ʃi fʲikʼʲi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ᵏǀʲ|a|ɓˠ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ai|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|sˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|u|ʃˠ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵏǀʲaɓˠi</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ai</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">uʃˠə</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">i</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span></p>
+ <p>ᵏǀʲaɓˠikʲu tʲa ɽʲaikʼʲa sˠa ɽʲuʃˠəkʼʲa t͡ʃi fʲikʼʲi</p>
+ <p>ᵏǀʲaɓˠikʲu tʲa ɽʲaikʼʲa sˠa ɽʲuʃˠəkʼʲa t͡ʃi fʲikʼʲi</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵏǀʲaɓˠi</o>
+ <g>shape</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ai</o>
+ <g>fight</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>uʃˠə</o>
+ <g>time</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>i</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> </np> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> - <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|mʲ|i|wʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">|a|ɳʲ|i|dʲ|ḭ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">|sˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">|ə̰|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |mʲ|i|wʲ|i|#-> mʲiwʲi
### |mʲ|i|wʲ|i|
#-> mʲiwʲi
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |t͡ʃ|i|
#-> t͡ʃi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |a|ɳʲ|i|dʲ|ḭ|
#-> aɳʲidʲḭ
### |a|ɳʲ|i|dʲ|ḭ|
#-> aɳʲidʲḭ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ə̰|
#-> ə̰
### |ə̰|
#-> ə̰
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |ɯ|
#-> ɯ
### |ɯ|
#-> ɯ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|i|
#-> -i
### -|i|
#-> -i
### |mʲ|i|wʲ|i||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i| |ɽʲ||a|ɳʲ|i|dʲ|ḭ||kʼʲ||i| |sˠ|a| |ɽʲ||ə̰||kʼʲ||i| |fʲ||ɯ||kʼʲ||i|
#-> mʲiwʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲaɳʲidʲḭkʼʲi sˠa ɽʲə̰kʼʲi fʲɯkʼʲi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|mʲ|i|wʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gloss="3.plur" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|t͡ʃ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">|a|ɳʲ|i|dʲ|ḭ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">|sˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">|ə̰|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|i|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mʲiwʲi</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aɳʲidʲḭ</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ə̰</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɯ</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span></p>
+ <p>mʲiwʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲaɳʲidʲḭkʼʲi sˠa ɽʲə̰kʼʲi fʲɯkʼʲi</p>
+ <p>mʲiwʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲaɳʲidʲḭkʼʲi sˠa ɽʲə̰kʼʲi fʲɯkʼʲi</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>mʲiwʲi</o>
+ <g>copy</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃi</o>
+ <g>3.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aɳʲidʲḭ</o>
+ <g>mammal</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ə̰</o>
+ <g>bird</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɯ</o>
+ <g>sound</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-i</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module embed:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module subordinate:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
- </vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ </vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing" role="obj">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing" role="obj">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing"> <subs> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/> </np> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/comp/obligatory
Got COMP
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing">
<subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="sing"> - <subs> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj">|dˠ|ai|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|mʲ|ə|j|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|au|mʲ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|mˠ|au|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">|bˠ|ɯ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP">-|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|bʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number">|i|mʲ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number">|nˠ|i|wˠ|a|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |dˠ|ai|#-> dˠai
### |dˠ|ai|
#-> dˠai
### |mʲ|ə|j|a|
#-> mʲəja
### |mʲ|ə|j|a|
#-> mʲəja
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |au|mʲ|ə|
#-> aumʲə
### |au|mʲ|ə|
#-> aumʲə
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |i|
#-> i
### |i|
#-> i
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |bˠ|ɯ|
#-> bˠɯ
### |bˠ|ɯ|
#-> bˠɯ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |bʲ|i|
#-> bʲi
### |bʲ|i|
#-> bʲi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|mʲ|ə|
#-> imʲə
### |i|mʲ|ə|
#-> imʲə
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |nˠ|i|wˠ|a|
#-> nˠiwˠa
### |nˠ|i|wˠ|a|
#-> nˠiwˠa
### |dˠ|ai| |mʲ|ə|j|a||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |fʲ||au|mʲ|ə||kʼʲ||a| |mˠ|au| |fʲ||i||kʼʲ||a| |bˠ|ɯ||kʲ||a| |bʲ|i| |ɽʲ||i|mʲ|ə||kʼʲ||a| |nˠ|i|wˠ|a|
#-> dˠai mʲəjakʲu tʲa fʲaumʲəkʼʲa mˠau fʲikʼʲa bˠɯkʲa bʲi ɽʲimʲəkʼʲa nˠiwˠa
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj">|dˠ|ai|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|mʲ|ə|j|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|au|mʲ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|mˠ|au|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" comp="COMP" subj="3.sing" obj="3.plur">|bˠ|ɯ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="COMP">-|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|bʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number">|i|mʲ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number">|nˠ|i|wˠ|a|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˠai</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mʲəja</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">aumʲə</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mˠau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">i</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bˠɯ</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bʲi</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">imʲə</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˠiwˠa</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span></p>
+ <p>dˠai mʲəjakʲu tʲa fʲaumʲəkʼʲa mˠau fʲikʼʲa bˠɯkʲa bʲi ɽʲimʲəkʼʲa nˠiwˠa</p>
+ <p>dˠai mʲəjakʲu tʲa fʲaumʲəkʼʲa mˠau fʲikʼʲa bˠɯkʲa bʲi ɽʲimʲəkʼʲa nˠiwˠa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˠai</o>
+ <g>but</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mʲəja</o>
+ <g>arise</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>aumʲə</o>
+ <g>langname</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mˠau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>i</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bˠɯ</o>
+ <g>be</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bʲi</o>
+ <g>in_inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>imʲə</o>
+ <g>manner</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˠiwˠa</o>
+ <g>different</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="pred" number="plur"> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> <np number="sing" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/def/obligatory
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning ABS
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="pred" number="plur"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"> <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ʃ|a|lˠ|u|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|j|ə|</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">|ʃˠ|i|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur">|sˠ|a|</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">|ɡʲ|a|ɳʲ|ai|ɓʲ|a|</word> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|bʲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number">|i|kʲ|i|pˠ|a|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number">|kʼˠ|i|ʈʲ|a|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t͡ʃ|a|lˠ|u|#-> t͡ʃalˠu
### |t͡ʃ|a|lˠ|u|
#-> t͡ʃalˠu
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |j|ə|
#-> jə
### |j|ə|
#-> jə
### |ʃˠ|i|
#-> ʃˠi
### |ʃˠ|i|
#-> ʃˠi
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |sˠ|a|
#-> sˠa
### |ɡʲ|a|ɳʲ|ai|ɓʲ|a|
#-> ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa
### |ɡʲ|a|ɳʲ|ai|ɓʲ|a|
#-> ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa
### |bʲ|i|
#-> bʲi
### |bʲ|i|
#-> bʲi
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |ɽʲ|-
#-> ɽʲ-
### |i|kʲ|i|pˠ|a|
#-> ikʲipˠa
### |i|kʲ|i|pˠ|a|
#-> ikʲipˠa
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |kʼˠ|i|ʈʲ|a|
#-> kʼˠiʈʲa
### |kʼˠ|i|ʈʲ|a|
#-> kʼˠiʈʲa
### |t͡ʃ|a|lˠ|u||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |j|ə| |ʃˠ|i| |sˠ|a| |ɡʲ|a|ɳʲ|ai|ɓʲ|a| |bʲ|i| |ɽʲ||i|kʲ|i|pˠ|a||kʼʲ||a| |kʼˠ|i|ʈʲ|a|
#-> t͡ʃalˠukʲu tʲa jə ʃˠi sˠa ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa bʲi ɽʲikʲipˠakʼʲa kʼˠiʈʲa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ʃ|a|lˠ|u|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|j|ə|</word>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">|ʃˠ|i|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur">|sˠ|a|</word>
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" role="pred">|ɡʲ|a|ɳʲ|ai|ɓʲ|a|</word>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|bʲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="not.def">|ɽʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number">|i|kʲ|i|pˠ|a|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number">|kʼˠ|i|ʈʲ|a|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃalˠu</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jə</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃˠi</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˠa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bʲi</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ikʲipˠa</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kʼˠiʈʲa</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span></p>
+ <p>t͡ʃalˠukʲu tʲa jə ʃˠi sˠa ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa bʲi ɽʲikʲipˠakʼʲa kʼˠiʈʲa</p>
+ <p>t͡ʃalˠukʲu tʲa jə ʃˠi sˠa ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa bʲi ɽʲikʲipˠakʼʲa kʼˠiʈʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃalˠu</o>
+ <g>appear</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jə</o>
+ <g>3.sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃˠi</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˠa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa</o>
+ <g>perfect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>bʲi</o>
+ <g>in_inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽʲ-</o>
+ <g>not.def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ikʲipˠa</o>
+ <g>breath</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kʼˠiʈʲa</o>
+ <g>single</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="ABS">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got ABS
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS">
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS"> <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|fʲ|ə̰|xˠ|ə|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|fʲ|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|mˠ|au|</word> + <thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS">|i|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |fʲ|ə̰|xˠ|ə|#-> fʲə̰xˠə
### |fʲ|ə̰|xˠ|ə|
#-> fʲə̰xˠə
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |fʲ|i|
#-> fʲi
### |fʲ|i|
#-> fʲi
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |mˠ|au|
#-> mˠau
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |fʲ|-
#-> fʲ-
### |i|
#-> i
### |i|
#-> i
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|kʼʲ|
#-> -kʼʲ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |fʲ|ə̰|xˠ|ə||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |fʲ|i| |mˠ|au| |fʲ||i||kʼʲ||a|
#-> fʲə̰xˠəkʲu tʲa fʲi mˠau fʲikʼʲa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|fʲ|ə̰|xˠ|ə|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|fʲ|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|mˠ|au|</word>
<thingy type="noundef" function="prefix" gloss="def">|fʲ|-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="ABS">|i|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ABS">-|kʼʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲə̰xˠə</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲi</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mˠau</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fʲ-</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">i</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʼʲ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ABS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>fʲə̰xˠəkʲu tʲa fʲi mˠau fʲikʼʲa</p>
+ <p>fʲə̰xˠəkʲu tʲa fʲi mˠau fʲikʼʲa</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲə̰xˠə</o>
+ <g>evolve</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲi</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mˠau</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fʲ-</o>
+ <g>def</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>i</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʼʲ</o>
+ <g>ABS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module subordinate: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="ABS">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="ABS">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="ABS"> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing"/> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="ABS"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/comp/obligatory
calling defaultval for comp/
defaultval: verb, comp
returning not.COMP
Got not.COMP
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="ABS">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="ABS"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="ABS"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="ABS"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="ABS"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ʈˠ|u|ʂʲ|ḭ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy> + <thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="ABS">|j|ə|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ʈˠ|u|ʂʲ|ḭ|#-> ʈˠuʂʲḭ
### |ʈˠ|u|ʂʲ|ḭ|
#-> ʈˠuʂʲḭ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|kʲ|
#-> -kʲ
### -|u|
#-> -u
### -|u|
#-> -u
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |tʲ|a|
#-> tʲa
### |j|ə|
#-> jə
### |j|ə|
#-> jə
### |ʈˠ|u|ʂʲ|ḭ||kʲ||u| |tʲ|a| |j|ə|
#-> ʈˠuʂʲḭkʲu tʲa jə
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ʈˠ|u|ʂʲ|ḭ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|kʲ|</thingy>
<thingy type="verbcomp" function="suffix" gloss="not.COMP">-|u|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|tʲ|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gloss="3.sing" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="ABS">|j|ə|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈˠuʂʲḭ</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-kʲ</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-u</span><br><span class="gls">not.<span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tʲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jə</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>ʈˠuʂʲḭkʲu tʲa jə</p>
+ <p>ʈˠuʂʲḭkʲu tʲa jə</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʈˠuʂʲḭ</o>
+ <g>create</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-kʲ</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-u</o>
+ <g>not.COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tʲa</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jə</o>
+ <g>3.sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
Ɽˠḭnˠakʲu fʲi mˠau ɽʲə#kʼʲi ʃʲa. ᵏǀʲaɓˠikʲu tʲa ɽʲaikʼʲa sˠa ɽʲuʃˠəkʼʲa t͡ʃi fʲikʼʲi. Mʲiwʲikʲu tʲa t͡ʃi ɽʲaɳʲidʲḭkʼʲi sˠa ɽʲə̰kʼʲi fʲɯkʼʲi. Dˠai mʲəjakʲu tʲa fʲaumʲəkʼʲa mˠau fʲikʼʲa bˠɯkʲa bʲi ɽʲimʲəkʼʲa nˠiwˠa. T͡ʃalˠukʲu tʲa jə ʃˠi sˠa ɡʲaɳʲaiɓʲa bʲi ɽʲikʲipˠakʼʲa kʼˠiʈʲa. Fʲə̰xˠəkʲu tʲa fʲi mˠau fʲikʼʲa, ʈˠuʂʲḭkʲu tʲa jə.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.04 seconds; writing the texts 0.02 seconds.