A Collection of Texts in Kat
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np role="subj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="subj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/> </np> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </pp> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> <np role="obj"> <np locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="subj">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj">
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="subj">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for surface/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for all/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for one/num/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: num, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for one/num/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: num, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
+ <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
+ <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" def="def" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" role="obj"> <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np locus="number" role="obj"> <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|x|əː|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|x|ɨ|ˈ|n|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def">|w|au|ˈ|ŋ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|h|ai|ˈ|w|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|w|a|ˈ|h|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|t͡ɕ|-</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|ɨː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|t͡ɕ|-</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|ɨː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj">|k|a|t|aː|ˈ|f|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |x|əː|
#-> xəː
### |x|əː|
#-> xəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |x|ɨ|ˈ|n|
#-> ˈxɨn
### |x|ɨ|ˈ|n|
#-> ˈxɨn
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |w|au|ˈ|ŋ|
#-> ˈwauŋ
### |w|au|ˈ|ŋ|
#-> ˈwauŋ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |h|ai|ˈ|w|
#-> ˈhaiw
### |h|ai|ˈ|w|
#-> ˈhaiw
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈkʼaɓ
### |kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈkʼaɓ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |w|a|ˈ|h|
#-> ˈwah
### |w|a|ˈ|h|
#-> ˈwah
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |t͡ɕ|-
#-> t͡ɕ-
### |t͡ɕ|-
#-> t͡ɕ-
### |ɨː|ˈ|
#-> ˈɨː
### |ɨː|ˈ|
#-> ˈɨː
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |t͡ɕ|-
#-> t͡ɕ-
### |t͡ɕ|-
#-> t͡ɕ-
### |ɨː|ˈ|
#-> ˈɨː
### |ɨː|ˈ|
#-> ˈɨː
### |k|a|t|aː|ˈ|f|
#-> kaˈtaːf
### |k|a|t|aː|ˈ|f|
#-> kaˈtaːf
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ɰ|a̰| |x|əː| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |x|ɨ|ˈ|n||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |d|ɨ|ˈ| |w|au|ˈ|ŋ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |h|ai|ˈ|w||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |w|a|ˈ|h||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |t͡ɕ||ɨː|ˈ| |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |f|a|ˈ| |t͡ɕ||ɨː|ˈ| |k|a|t|aː|ˈ|f||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ɰa̰ xəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈxɨnɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈwauŋɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈhaiwɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈkʼaɓɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈwahɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕɨː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈt͡ɕɨː kaˈtaːfɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|x|əː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|x|ɨ|ˈ|n|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def">|w|au|ˈ|ŋ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="owned" def="def" locus="number">|h|ai|ˈ|w|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="all" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|w|a|ˈ|h|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|t͡ɕ|-</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|ɨː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
<thingy type="numcase" function="prefix" gloss="NOM">|t͡ɕ|-</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|ɨː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj">|k|a|t|aː|ˈ|f|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xəː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈxɨn</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdɨ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈwauŋ</span><br><span class="gls">surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaiw</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈkʼaɓ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈwah</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ɕ-</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɨː</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfə̰ɓ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ɕ-</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɨː</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kaˈtaːf</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ xəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈxɨnɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈwauŋɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈhaiwɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈkʼaɓɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈwahɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕɨː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈt͡ɕɨː kaˈtaːfɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>डः ऐ क्तै ॶनॖःदॖ दॖ वौङॖःदॖ क्तै ह्थ्वॖःदॖ क्तै क़अभॖःदॖ क्तै वहॖःदॖ चॗ फ़ेःभॖःदॖ फ़ चॗ कताफ़ॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>xəː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈxɨn</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdɨ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈwauŋ</o>
+ <g>surface</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaiw</o>
+ <g>earth</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈkʼaɓ</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈwah</o>
+ <g>all</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ɕ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɨː</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfə̰ɓ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ɕ-</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɨː</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kaˈtaːf</o>
+ <g>dialect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|h|a|l|ai|ˈ|ɲ|ɨ|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|b|au|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number">|m|a|ˈ|t͡ɕ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |h|a|l|ai|ˈ|ɲ|ɨ|
#-> haˈlaiɲɨ
### |h|a|l|ai|ˈ|ɲ|ɨ|
#-> haˈlaiɲɨ
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |b|au|ˈ|
#-> ˈbau
### |b|au|ˈ|
#-> ˈbau
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |m|a|ˈ|t͡ɕ|
#-> ˈmat͡ɕ
### |m|a|ˈ|t͡ɕ|
#-> ˈmat͡ɕ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ɰ|a̰| |h|a|l|ai|ˈ|ɲ|ɨ| |d|əː|ˈ| |b|au|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |m|a|ˈ|t͡ɕ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ɰa̰ haˈlaiɲɨ ˈdəː ˈbau ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈmat͡ɕɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|h|a|l|ai|ˈ|ɲ|ɨ|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|b|au|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number">|m|a|ˈ|t͡ɕ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">haˈlaiɲɨ</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈbau</span><br><span class="gls">from</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀaiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈmat͡ɕ</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ haˈlaiɲɨ ˈdəː ˈbau ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈmat͡ɕɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>डः हल्थ्ञॖ दै बौ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ क्तै मचॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>haˈlaiɲɨ</o>
+ <g>journey</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈbau</o>
+ <g>from</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵑǀaiɡ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈmat͡ɕ</o>
+ <g>east</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> <np locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </np> </pp> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
- </np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for wide/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɲ|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ɨ|c|ɨ|ˈ|t|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number">|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|d|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|ɲ|aː|ˈ|b|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|a|ˈ|#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ɲ|a|
#-> ɲa
### |ɲ|a|
#-> ɲa
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |t͡ɕ|ɨ|c|ɨ|ˈ|t|
#-> t͡ɕɨˈcɨt
### |t͡ɕ|ɨ|c|ɨ|ˈ|t|
#-> t͡ɕɨˈcɨt
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|d|
#-> ˈɡɨd
### |ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|d|
#-> ˈɡɨd
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ɲ|aː|ˈ|b|
#-> ˈɲaːb
### |ɲ|aː|ˈ|b|
#-> ˈɲaːb
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |f|a|ˈ| |ɰ|a̰| |ɲ|a| |d|əː|ˈ| |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ| |t͡ɕ|ɨ|c|ɨ|ˈ|t||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |d|ɨ|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ| |ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|d||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |ɲ|aː|ˈ|b||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ˈfa ɰa̰ ɲa ˈdəː ˈt͡ɕə̰ t͡ɕɨˈcɨtɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕə̰ ˈɡɨdɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈɲaːbɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɲ|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ɨ|c|ɨ|ˈ|t|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number">|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|d|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="wide" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|ɲ|aː|ˈ|b|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲa</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕə̰</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ɕɨˈcɨt</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdɨ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀaiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕə̰</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡɨd</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɲaːb</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈfa ɰa̰ ɲa ˈdəː ˈt͡ɕə̰ t͡ɕɨˈcɨtɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕə̰ ˈɡɨdɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈɲaːbɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>फ़ डः ञ दै चेः चॖईॶतॖःदॖ दॖ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ चेः गॖदॖःदॖ क्तै ञाबॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲa</o>
+ <g>find</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕə̰</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ɕɨˈcɨt</o>
+ <g>plain</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdɨ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵑǀaiɡ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕə̰</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡɨd</o>
+ <g>land</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɲaːb</o>
+ <g>wide</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
addaffixes: No change.
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|s|a|ɓ|ə|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ʃ|ɨ|t|ə|ˈ|d|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">|w|ə̰|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |s|a|ɓ|ə|ˈ|#-> saˈɓə
### |s|a|ɓ|ə|ˈ|
#-> saˈɓə
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |t͡ʃ|ɨ|t|ə|ˈ|d|a|
#-> t͡ʃɨˈtəda
### |t͡ʃ|ɨ|t|ə|ˈ|d|a|
#-> t͡ʃɨˈtəda
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |w|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈwə̰
### |w|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈwə̰
### |s|a|ɓ|ə|ˈ| |ɰ|a̰| |t͡ʃ|ɨ|t|ə|ˈ|d|a| |d|əː|ˈ| |w|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> saˈɓə ɰa̰ t͡ʃɨˈtəda ˈdəː ˈwə̰
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|s|a|ɓ|ə|ˈ|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ʃ|ɨ|t|ə|ˈ|d|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there">|w|ə̰|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">saˈɓə</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃɨˈtəda</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈwə̰</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p>
+ <p>saˈɓə ɰa̰ t͡ʃɨˈtəda ˈdəː ˈwə̰</p>
+ <p>सभे डः च्षॖतेद दै वेः</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>saˈɓə</o>
+ <g>thus</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃɨˈtəda</o>
+ <g>dwell</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈwə̰</o>
+ <g>there</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
submodule transform_verb_obj
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
+ <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
+ </word>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- </np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" person="1incl">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <np role="obj" person="1incl"> <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" person="1incl"> <np role="owner"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> </word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> </np> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" person="1incl"> <np role="owner"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </np> <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" person="1incl">
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
+ <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" locus="number" person="1incl">
+ <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="obj" locus="number" person="1incl" type="owner_owned">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/>
</np>
- <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
+ <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner"/>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatoryGot ACC
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner"/>
</subs>
</np>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="owner"> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - </word> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np role="owner"> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner"/> - </subs> - </np> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|aː|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb">-</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|</word> + <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb">-|ɨ||||ɟ||a|||||</thingy> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">|s|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl">|h|aː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">|d|au|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">|s|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">|ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|a|c|a̰|</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner">|f|a|ɓ|ai|ˈ|</word> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl">|h|aː|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |n|aː|
#-> naː
### |n|aː|
#-> naː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ
### |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ
### -|ɨ||||ɟ||a|||||
#-> -ɨɟa
### -|ɨ||||ɟ||a|||||
#-> -ɨɟa
### |s|a|
#-> sa
### |s|a|
#-> sa
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |d|au|
#-> dau
### |d|au|
#-> dau
### |s|a|
#-> sa
### |s|a|
#-> sa
### |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ
### |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ
### -|a|c|a̰|
#-> -aca̰
### -|a|c|a̰|
#-> -aca̰
### |f|a|ɓ|ai|ˈ|
#-> faˈɓai
### |f|a|ɓ|ai|ˈ|
#-> faˈɓai
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |ɰ|a̰| |n|aː| |d|əː|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ||ɨ||||ɟ||a||||| |s|a| |h|aː|ˈ| |f|a|ˈ| |d|au| |s|a| |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ||a|c|a̰| |f|a|ɓ|ai|ˈ| |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ɰa̰ naː ˈdəː ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟɨɟa sa ˈhaː ˈfa dau sa ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟaca̰ faˈɓai ˈhaː
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|aː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb">-</thingy>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|</word>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb">-|ɨ||||ɟ||a|||||</thingy>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">|s|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl">|h|aː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3">|d|au|</word>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="imperative">|s|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">|ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|a|c|a̰|</thingy>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner">|f|a|ɓ|ai|ˈ|</word>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl">|h|aː|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">naː</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨɟa</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sa</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dau</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sa</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-aca̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ACC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">faˈɓai</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ naː ˈdəː ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟɨɟa sa ˈhaː ˈfa dau sa ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟaca̰ faˈɓai ˈhaː</p>
+ <p>डः ना दै ङ्तच्षेजॖज स हा फ़ दौ स ङ्तच्षेजईअः फ़भ्थ् हा</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>naː</o>
+ <g>say</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨɟa</o>
+ <g>make</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sa</o>
+ <g>imperative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaː</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dau</o>
+ <g>burn</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sa</o>
+ <g>imperative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-aca̰</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>faˈɓai</o>
+ <g>thoroughly</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaː</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - <np locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|x|əː|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number">|ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number">|l|ai|ˈ|j|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |x|əː|
#-> xəː
### |x|əː|
#-> xəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ
### |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|
#-> waˈŋau
### |w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|
#-> waˈŋau
### |l|ai|ˈ|j|
#-> ˈlaij
### |l|ai|ˈ|j|
#-> ˈlaij
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ɰ|a̰| |x|əː| |d|əː|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ| |l|ai|ˈ|j||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ɰa̰ xəː ˈdəː ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟɨ̰dɨ waˈŋau ˈlaijɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|x|əː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number">|ᵑǀ|a|t͡ʃ|ə|ˈ|ɟ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number">|l|ai|ˈ|j|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xəː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">waˈŋau</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlaij</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ xəː ˈdəː ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟɨ̰dɨ waˈŋau ˈlaijɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>डः ऐ दै ङ्तच्षेजॖःदॖ वङौ ल्थ्यॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>xəː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵑǀaˈt͡ʃəɟ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>waˈŋau</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈlaij</o>
+ <g>stone</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - <np locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|x|əː|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number">|h|a|d|ə̰|ˈ|p|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number">|ɲ|a|ʃ|ə|ˈ|p|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |f|a|ˈ|#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |x|əː|
#-> xəː
### |x|əː|
#-> xəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |h|a|d|ə̰|ˈ|p|
#-> haˈdə̰p
### |h|a|d|ə̰|ˈ|p|
#-> haˈdə̰p
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|
#-> waˈŋau
### |w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|
#-> waˈŋau
### |ɲ|a|ʃ|ə|ˈ|p|
#-> ɲaˈʃəp
### |ɲ|a|ʃ|ə|ˈ|p|
#-> ɲaˈʃəp
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |f|a|ˈ| |ɰ|a̰| |x|əː| |d|əː|ˈ| |h|a|d|ə̰|ˈ|p||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ| |ɲ|a|ʃ|ə|ˈ|p||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ˈfa ɰa̰ xəː ˈdəː haˈdə̰pɨ̰dɨ waˈŋau ɲaˈʃəpɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|x|əː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number">|h|a|d|ə̰|ˈ|p|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|w|a|ŋ|au|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number">|ɲ|a|ʃ|ə|ˈ|p|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xəː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">haˈdə̰p</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">waˈŋau</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲaˈʃəp</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈfa ɰa̰ xəː ˈdəː haˈdə̰pɨ̰dɨ waˈŋau ɲaˈʃəpɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>फ़ डः ऐ दै हदेःपॖःदॖ वङौ ञषेपॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>xəː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>haˈdə̰p</o>
+ <g>slime</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>waˈŋau</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲaˈʃəp</o>
+ <g>mortar</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
डः ऐ क्तै ॶनॖःदॖ दॖ वौङॖःदॖ क्तै ह्थ्वॖःदॖ क्तै क़अभॖःदॖ क्तै वहॖःदॖ चॗ फ़ेःभॖःदॖ फ़ चॗ कताफ़ॖःदॖ ॥ डः हल्थ्ञॖ दै बौ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ क्तै मचॖःदॖ । फ़ डः ञ दै चेः चॖईॶतॖःदॖ दॖ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ चेः गॖदॖःदॖ क्तै ञाबॖःदॖ । सभे डः च्षॖतेद दै वेः ॥ डः ना दै ङ्तच्षेजॖज स हा फ़ दौ स ङ्तच्षेजईअः फ़भ्थ् हा ॥ डः ऐ दै ङ्तच्षेजॖःदॖ वङौ ल्थ्यॖःदॖ । फ़ डः ऐ दै हदेःपॖःदॖ वङौ ञषेपॖःदॖ ॥
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ </np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for other/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|l|a|d|ɨ|ˈ|s|a̰|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|m|ɨ|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|h|aː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme">|x|ɨ|ˈ|n|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|ᵑǀ|a|ˈ|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |l|a|d|ɨ|ˈ|s|a̰|#-> laˈdɨsa̰
### |l|a|d|ɨ|ˈ|s|a̰|
#-> laˈdɨsa̰
### |m|ɨ|
#-> mɨ
### |m|ɨ|
#-> mɨ
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |x|ɨ|ˈ|n|
#-> ˈxɨn
### |x|ɨ|ˈ|n|
#-> ˈxɨn
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵑǀ|a|ˈ|t͡ʃ|
#-> ˈᵑǀat͡ʃ
### |ᵑǀ|a|ˈ|t͡ʃ|
#-> ˈᵑǀat͡ʃ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |l|a|d|ɨ|ˈ|s|a̰| |m|ɨ| |h|aː|ˈ| |x|ɨ|ˈ|n||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|a|ˈ|t͡ʃ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> laˈdɨsa̰ mɨ ˈhaː ˈxɨnɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈᵑǀat͡ʃɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|l|a|d|ɨ|ˈ|s|a̰|</word> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|m|ɨ|</thingy> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|h|aː|ˈ|</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="owned" locus="number" tr="rheme">|x|ɨ|ˈ|n|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="other" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|ᵑǀ|a|ˈ|t͡ʃ|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">laˈdɨsa̰</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈxɨn</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p> + <p>laˈdɨsa̰ mɨ ˈhaː ˈxɨnɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈᵑǀat͡ʃɨ̰dɨ</p> + <p>लदॖसः मॖ हा ॶनॖःदॖ क्तै ङ्तच्षॖःदॖ</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>laˈdɨsa̰</o> + <g>resemble</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>mɨ</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈhaː</o> + <g>1incl</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈxɨn</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈᵑǀat͡ʃ</o> + <g>other</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ɕ|a̰|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|m|ɨ|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|s|au|ˈ|t|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|t͡ɕ|ɨ|ˈ|w|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |t͡ɕ|a̰|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|m|ɨ|
#-> t͡ɕa̰ˈɡɨmɨ
### |t͡ɕ|a̰|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|m|ɨ|
#-> t͡ɕa̰ˈɡɨmɨ
### |s|au|ˈ|t|
#-> ˈsaut
### |s|au|ˈ|t|
#-> ˈsaut
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |t͡ɕ|ɨ|ˈ|w|
#-> ˈt͡ɕɨw
### |t͡ɕ|ɨ|ˈ|w|
#-> ˈt͡ɕɨw
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |ɰ|a̰| |t͡ɕ|a̰|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|m|ɨ| |s|au|ˈ|t||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |f|a|ˈ| |t͡ɕ|ɨ|ˈ|w||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ɰa̰ t͡ɕa̰ˈɡɨmɨ ˈsautɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈt͡ɕɨwɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈdəː
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t͡ɕ|a̰|ɡ|ɨ|ˈ|m|ɨ|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|s|au|ˈ|t|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|t͡ɕ|ɨ|ˈ|w|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ɕa̰ˈɡɨmɨ</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsaut</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕɨw</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfə̰ɓ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ t͡ɕa̰ˈɡɨmɨ ˈsautɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈt͡ɕɨwɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈdəː</p>
+ <p>डः चःगॖमॖ सौतॖःदॖ फ़ चॖवॖःदॖ क्तै फ़ेःभॖःदॖ दै</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ɕa̰ˈɡɨmɨ</o>
+ <g>shape</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsaut</o>
+ <g>fight</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕɨw</o>
+ <g>time</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfə̰ɓ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> <np locus="number" role="owner"> <np locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<np locus="number" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" role="owner"> - <np locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <np locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʼ|a|t͡ɕ|au|ˈ|ɲ|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|m|ɨ|ˈ|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|a|ɟ|a|ˈ|x|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner">|c|a|ˈ|m|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |kʼ|a|t͡ɕ|au|ˈ|ɲ|a|
#-> kʼaˈt͡ɕauɲa
### |kʼ|a|t͡ɕ|au|ˈ|ɲ|a|
#-> kʼaˈt͡ɕauɲa
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |m|ɨ|ˈ|t͡ʃ|
#-> ˈmɨt͡ʃ
### |m|ɨ|ˈ|t͡ʃ|
#-> ˈmɨt͡ʃ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |t͡ʃ|a|ɟ|a|ˈ|x|
#-> t͡ʃaˈɟax
### |t͡ʃ|a|ɟ|a|ˈ|x|
#-> t͡ʃaˈɟax
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |c|a|ˈ|m|
#-> ˈcam
### |c|a|ˈ|m|
#-> ˈcam
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ɰ|a̰| |kʼ|a|t͡ɕ|au|ˈ|ɲ|a| |d|əː|ˈ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |m|ɨ|ˈ|t͡ʃ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |t͡ʃ|a|ɟ|a|ˈ|x||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |f|a|ˈ| |c|a|ˈ|m||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ɰa̰ kʼaˈt͡ɕauɲa ˈdəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈmɨt͡ʃɨ̰dɨ t͡ʃaˈɟaxɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈcamɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʼ|a|t͡ɕ|au|ˈ|ɲ|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|m|ɨ|ˈ|t͡ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|a|ɟ|a|ˈ|x|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner">|c|a|ˈ|m|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kʼaˈt͡ɕauɲa</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈmɨt͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃaˈɟax</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈcam</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ kʼaˈt͡ɕauɲa ˈdəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈmɨt͡ʃɨ̰dɨ t͡ʃaˈɟaxɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈcamɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>डः क़अचौञ दै क्तै मॖच्षॖःदॖ च्षजॶःदॖ फ़ ईअमॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kʼaˈt͡ɕauɲa</o>
+ <g>copy</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈmɨt͡ʃ</o>
+ <g>sound</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃaˈɟax</o>
+ <g>mammal</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈcam</o>
+ <g>bird</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module embed:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nominalise:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
+ </np>
+ </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np role="owner">
+ <np role="owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" person="1incl">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owner" person="1incl"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="obj" person="1incl"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> </np> </np> </np> </subs> </np> <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" person="1incl">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" role="obj" person="1incl">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" role="obj" person="1incl">
- <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for different/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</subs>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="owner" person="1incl"> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl"> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> - </subs> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj">|ɟ|au|ˈ|</word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|d|ɨ|ɲ|a|ˈ|f|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">|j|əː|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|h|aː|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">|kʼ|a|ˈ|t|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number">|p|ə̰|ˈ|d|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|b|ə|ˈ|n|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɟ|au|ˈ|#-> ˈɟau
### |ɟ|au|ˈ|
#-> ˈɟau
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |d|ɨ|ɲ|a|ˈ|f|a|
#-> dɨˈɲafa
### |d|ɨ|ɲ|a|ˈ|f|a|
#-> dɨˈɲafa
### |j|əː|
#-> jəː
### |j|əː|
#-> jəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |kʼ|a|ˈ|t|
#-> ˈkʼat
### |kʼ|a|ˈ|t|
#-> ˈkʼat
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |p|ə̰|ˈ|d|
#-> ˈpə̰d
### |p|ə̰|ˈ|d|
#-> ˈpə̰d
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |b|ə|ˈ|n|
#-> ˈbən
### |b|ə|ˈ|n|
#-> ˈbən
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ɟ|au|ˈ| |ɰ|a̰| |d|ɨ|ɲ|a|ˈ|f|a| |j|əː| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |h|aː|ˈ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |kʼ|a|ˈ|t||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |d|ɨ|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ| |p|ə̰|ˈ|d||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |b|ə|ˈ|n||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ˈɟau ɰa̰ dɨˈɲafa jəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈhaː ˈᵏǀəː ˈkʼatɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕə̰ ˈpə̰dɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈbənɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj">|ɟ|au|ˈ|</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|d|ɨ|ɲ|a|ˈ|f|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="1incl">|j|əː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" person="1incl">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|h|aː|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="owned" tr="theme" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">|kʼ|a|ˈ|t|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="owned" locus="number">|p|ə̰|ˈ|d|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="different" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|b|ə|ˈ|n|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɟau</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dɨˈɲafa</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jəː</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfə̰ɓ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈkʼat</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdɨ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀaiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕə̰</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpə̰d</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈbən</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈɟau ɰa̰ dɨˈɲafa jəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈhaː ˈᵏǀəː ˈkʼatɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕə̰ ˈpə̰dɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈbənɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>जौ डः दॖञफ़ यै क्तै फ़ेःभॖःदॖ हा क्तै क़अतॖःदॖ दॖ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ चेः पेःदॖःदॖ क्तै बेनॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɟau</o>
+ <g>but</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dɨˈɲafa</o>
+ <g>arise</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jəː</o>
+ <g>be</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfə̰ɓ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaː</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈkʼat</o>
+ <g>langname</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdɨ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵑǀaiɡ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕə̰</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈpə̰d</o>
+ <g>manner</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈbən</o>
+ <g>different</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2noun:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
</np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" number="plur">
+ <np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number"/>
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" def="def" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" role="owner">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <np type="owner_owned" role="pred"> <np role="owned" locus="number"/> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np type="owner_owned" role="pred"> <np role="owned" locus="number"/> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> </np> <np type="owner_owned"> <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/> </np> </np> </np> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
- <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for whole/noun/case/obligatorycalling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for single/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/>
<np role="owned" locus="number"/>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np role="owned" locus="number">
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="pred"> - <np role="owned" locus="number"/> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> - <np role="owned" locus="number"/> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np role="owned" locus="number"> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="owner"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|m|a̰|ɓ|au|ˈ|ʃ|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred">|f|a|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|l|ɨ|d|a|ˈ|n|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number">|f|a|l|a|ˈ|ɟ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|ʃ|əː|ˈ|ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |m|a̰|ɓ|au|ˈ|ʃ|a|
#-> ma̰ˈɓauʃa
### |m|a̰|ɓ|au|ˈ|ʃ|a|
#-> ma̰ˈɓauʃa
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈkʼaɓ
### |kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈkʼaɓ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |f|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈfa
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |l|ɨ|d|a|ˈ|n|
#-> lɨˈdan
### |l|ɨ|d|a|ˈ|n|
#-> lɨˈdan
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |d|ɨ|ˈ|
#-> ˈdɨ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> ˈᵑǀaiɡ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕə̰
### |f|a|l|a|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> faˈlaɟ
### |f|a|l|a|ˈ|ɟ|
#-> faˈlaɟ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ʃ|əː|ˈ|ʃ|
#-> ˈʃəːʃ
### |ʃ|əː|ˈ|ʃ|
#-> ˈʃəːʃ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |ɰ|a̰| |m|a̰|ɓ|au|ˈ|ʃ|a| |d|əː|ˈ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |f|a|ˈ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |l|ɨ|d|a|ˈ|n||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |d|ɨ|ˈ| |ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ| |f|a|l|a|ˈ|ɟ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |ʃ|əː|ˈ|ʃ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> ɰa̰ ma̰ˈɓauʃa ˈdəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈkʼaɓɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈᵏǀəː lɨˈdanɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕə̰ faˈlaɟɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈʃəːʃɨ̰dɨ
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|m|a̰|ɓ|au|ˈ|ʃ|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="whole" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|kʼ|a|ˈ|ɓ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred">|f|a|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="perfect" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|l|ɨ|d|a|ˈ|n|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|d|ɨ|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|ᵑǀ|ai|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="owned" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|ə̰|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="owned" locus="number">|f|a|l|a|ˈ|ɟ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" role="owner">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="single" lexposp="adj" def="def" role="owner">|ʃ|əː|ˈ|ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ma̰ˈɓauʃa</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈkʼaɓ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lɨˈdan</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdɨ</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀaiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕə̰</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">faˈlaɟ</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈʃəːʃ</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ ma̰ˈɓauʃa ˈdəː ˈᵏǀəː ˈkʼaɓɨ̰dɨ ˈfa ˈᵏǀəː lɨˈdanɨ̰dɨ ˈdɨ ˈᵑǀaiɡɨ̰dɨ ˈt͡ɕə̰ faˈlaɟɨ̰dɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈʃəːʃɨ̰dɨ</p>
+ <p>डः मःभौष दै क्तै क़अभॖःदॖ फ़ क्तै लॖदनॖःदॖ दॖ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ चेः फ़लजॖःदॖ क्तै षैषॖःदॖ</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ma̰ˈɓauʃa</o>
+ <g>appear</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈkʼaɓ</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>lɨˈdan</o>
+ <g>perfect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdɨ</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵑǀaiɡ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕə̰</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>faˈlaɟ</o>
+ <g>breath</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈʃəːʃ</o>
+ <g>single</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatoryGot NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɟ|a̰|ɡ|a̰|ˈ|ɓ|a|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|m|ɨ|</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|h|aː|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ɟ|a̰|ɡ|a̰|ˈ|ɓ|a|
#-> ɟa̰ˈɡa̰ɓa
### |ɟ|a̰|ɡ|a̰|ˈ|ɓ|a|
#-> ɟa̰ˈɡa̰ɓa
### |m|ɨ|
#-> mɨ
### |m|ɨ|
#-> mɨ
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈᵏǀəː
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|
#-> ˈfə̰ɓ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### -|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|
#-> -ɨ̰dɨ
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaː
### |ɰ|a̰| |ɟ|a̰|ɡ|a̰|ˈ|ɓ|a| |m|ɨ| |ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ| |f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ||ɨ̰|d|ɨ| |h|aː|ˈ|
#-> ɰa̰ ɟa̰ˈɡa̰ɓa mɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈhaː
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɟ|a̰|ɡ|a̰|ˈ|ɓ|a|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|m|ɨ|</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">|ᵏǀ|əː|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM" person="1incl">|f|ə̰|ˈ|ɓ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|ɨ̰|d|ɨ|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner">|h|aː|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɟa̰ˈɡa̰ɓa</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀəː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfə̰ɓ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ɨ̰dɨ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaː</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ ɟa̰ˈɡa̰ɓa mɨ ˈᵏǀəː ˈfə̰ɓɨ̰dɨ ˈhaː</p>
+ <p>डः जःगःभ मॖ क्तै फ़ेःभॖःदॖ हा</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɟa̰ˈɡa̰ɓa</o>
+ <g>evolve</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mɨ</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀəː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈfə̰ɓ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ɨ̰dɨ</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaː</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2noun: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module embed: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
addaffixes: No change.
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ᵑǀ|a̰|kʼ|ə|ˈ|s|ɨ|</word> + <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">|d|əː|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɰ|a̰|#-> ɰa̰
### |ɰ|a̰|
#-> ɰa̰
### |ᵑǀ|a̰|kʼ|ə|ˈ|s|ɨ|
#-> ᵑǀa̰ˈkʼəsɨ
### |ᵑǀ|a̰|kʼ|ə|ˈ|s|ɨ|
#-> ᵑǀa̰ˈkʼəsɨ
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ˈdəː
### |ɰ|a̰| |ᵑǀ|a̰|kʼ|ə|ˈ|s|ɨ| |d|əː|ˈ|
#-> ɰa̰ ᵑǀa̰ˈkʼəsɨ ˈdəː
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpta" function="proclitic" gloss="PAST">|ɰ|a̰|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="proclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ᵑǀ|a̰|kʼ|ə|ˈ|s|ɨ|</word>
- <thingy type="vpmode" function="enclitic" gloss="indicative">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">|d|əː|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɰa̰</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ᵑǀa̰ˈkʼəsɨ</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdəː</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span></p>
+ <p>ɰa̰ ᵑǀa̰ˈkʼəsɨ ˈdəː</p>
+ <p>डः ङ्तःक़एसॖ दै</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɰa̰</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ᵑǀa̰ˈkʼəsɨ</o>
+ <g>create</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdəː</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
लदॖसः मॖ हा ॶनॖःदॖ क्तै ङ्तच्षॖःदॖ ॥ डः चःगॖमॖ सौतॖःदॖ फ़ चॖवॖःदॖ क्तै फ़ेःभॖःदॖ दै ॥ डः क़अचौञ दै क्तै मॖच्षॖःदॖ च्षजॶःदॖ फ़ ईअमॖःदॖ ॥ जौ डः दॖञफ़ यै क्तै फ़ेःभॖःदॖ हा क्तै क़अतॖःदॖ दॖ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ चेः पेःदॖःदॖ क्तै बेनॖःदॖ ॥ डः मःभौष दै क्तै क़अभॖःदॖ फ़ क्तै लॖदनॖःदॖ दॖ ङ्त्थ्गॖःदॖ चेः फ़लजॖःदॖ क्तै षैषॖःदॖ ॥ डः जःगःभ मॖ क्तै फ़ेःभॖःदॖ हा । डः ङ्तःक़एसॖ दै ॥
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.03 seconds; writing the texts 0.03 seconds.