A Collection of Texts in Gain
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module sequential:
-<s> +<s connector="then"> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="then">
+ <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur" case="NOM">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
+ </np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="then"> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> </np> </relp> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> </pp> </np> </relp> </np> <np locus="number" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for all/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for surface/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="then"> + <flat> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </relp> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - </pp> - </np> - </relp> - </np> - <np locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np locus="number" role="obj"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="then"> +<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj"/> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ᵑǀˤ|i|ˈ|sˤ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def">|ᵑǀˤ|a|ˈ|dˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|ɖ|i|ˈ|dˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|s|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj">|ʋ|u|ŋ|a|ˈ|p|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|s|a|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t|y|ˈ|#-> ˈty
### |t|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈty
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈhaiɲ
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈhaiɲ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |ᵑǀˤ|i|ˈ|sˤ|
#-> ˈᵑǀˤisˤ
### |ᵑǀˤ|i|ˈ|sˤ|
#-> ˈᵑǀˤisˤ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> ˈdˤunˤ
### |dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> ˈdˤunˤ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |ᵑǀˤ|a|ˈ|dˤ|
#-> ˈᵑǀˤadˤ
### |ᵑǀˤ|a|ˈ|dˤ|
#-> ˈᵑǀˤadˤ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|
#-> ˈʃaʈ
### |ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|
#-> ˈʃaʈ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |ɖ|i|ˈ|dˤ|
#-> ˈɖidˤ
### |ɖ|i|ˈ|dˤ|
#-> ˈɖidˤ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |s|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈsa
### |s|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈsa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |ʋ|u|ŋ|a|ˈ|p|
#-> ʋuˈŋap
### |ʋ|u|ŋ|a|ˈ|p|
#-> ʋuˈŋap
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |s|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈsa
### |s|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈsa
### |t|y|ˈ| |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ||u|h|a| |n|a| |ᵑǀˤ|i|ˈ|sˤ||u|h|a| |dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ||i|ɲ|a| |ᵑǀˤ|a|ˈ|dˤ||i|ɲ|a| |ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ||u|h|a| |ɖ|i|ˈ|dˤ||i|ɲ|a| |ɡ|ai|ˈ| |j|y|ˈ|ɳ||i|ɲ|a| |s|a|ˈ| |dˤ|a|ˈ| |ʋ|u|ŋ|a|ˈ|p||i|ɲ|a| |s|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈty ˈhaiɲuha na ˈᵑǀˤisˤuha ˈdˤunˤiɲa ˈᵑǀˤadˤiɲa ˈʃaʈuha ˈɖidˤiɲa ˈɡai ˈjyɳiɲa ˈsa ˈdˤa ʋuˈŋapiɲa ˈsa
removetags:
<s connector="then" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ᵑǀˤ|i|ˈ|sˤ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="surface" def="def">|ᵑǀˤ|a|ˈ|dˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|ɖ|i|ˈ|dˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" locus="number" role="obj">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|s|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" locus="number" role="obj">|ʋ|u|ŋ|a|ˈ|p|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" locus="number" role="obj">|s|a|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈty</span><br><span class="gls">then</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀˤisˤ</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤunˤ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵑǀˤadˤ</span><br><span class="gls">surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈʃaʈ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɖidˤ</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡai</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjyɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsa</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋuˈŋap</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsa</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈty ˈhaiɲuha na ˈᵑǀˤisˤuha ˈdˤunˤiɲa ˈᵑǀˤadˤiɲa ˈʃaʈuha ˈɖidˤiɲa ˈɡai ˈjyɳiɲa ˈsa ˈdˤa ʋuˈŋapiɲa ˈsa</p>
+ <p>тү гайњуга на ҁнъисъуга дъунъиња ҁнъадъиња шат̇уга д̇идъиња ґай јүн̇иња са дъа вуӈапиња са</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈty</o>
+ <g>then</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaiɲ</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵑǀˤisˤ</o>
+ <g>all</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤunˤ</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵑǀˤadˤ</o>
+ <g>surface</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈʃaʈ</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɖidˤ</o>
+ <g>earth</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡai</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈjyɳ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsa</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʋuˈŋap</o>
+ <g>dialect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsa</o>
+ <g>one</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
+ <np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
- <np def="def" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
- </np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
+ </np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="ABL">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/> </np> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|s|a|sˤ|a|ˈ|b|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number">|sˤ|au|ˈ|s|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ɲ|i|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |s|a|sˤ|a|ˈ|b|#-> saˈsˤab
### |s|a|sˤ|a|ˈ|b|
#-> saˈsˤab
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |sˤ|au|ˈ|s|
#-> ˈsˤaus
### |sˤ|au|ˈ|s|
#-> ˈsˤaus
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |ɲ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈɲi
### |ɲ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈɲi
### |s|a|sˤ|a|ˈ|b||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |s|i|ˈ|ɖ||i|ɲ|a| |sˤ|au|ˈ|s||i|ɲ|a| |ɲ|i|ˈ|
#-> saˈsˤabuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈsiɖiɲa ˈsˤausiɲa ˈɲi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|s|a|sˤ|a|ˈ|b|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" locus="number">|sˤ|au|ˈ|s|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="from" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ɲ|i|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">saˈsˤab</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsiɖ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsˤaus</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɲi</span><br><span class="gls">from</span></span></p>
+ <p>saˈsˤabuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈsiɖiɲa ˈsˤausiɲa ˈɲi</p>
+ <p>сасъабуга на ћи сид̇иња съаўсиња њи</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>saˈsˤab</o>
+ <g>journey</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsiɖ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsˤaus</o>
+ <g>east</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɲi</o>
+ <g>from</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module sequential:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="then"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="then">
+ <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="then"> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np def="def"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> </np> <np locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> </pp> </np> </relp> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for wide/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="then"> + <flat> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - </pp> - </np> - </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="then"> +<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number"/> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɽ|y|ˈ|ʂ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ᵏǀ|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|sˤ|u|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|y|ˈ|h|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="then" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɽ|y|ˈ|ʂ|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|y|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ᵏǀ|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|sˤ|u|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ|</word>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|sˤ|y|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|y|ˈ|h|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |t|y|ˈ|#-> ˈty
### |t|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈty
### |ɽ|y|ˈ|ʂ|
#-> ˈɽyʂ
### |ɽ|y|ˈ|ʂ|
#-> ˈɽyʂ
### -|y|h|a|
#-> -yha
### -|y|h|a|
#-> -yha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |ᵏǀ|i|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈᵏǀiɲ
### |ᵏǀ|i|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈᵏǀiɲ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |sˤ|y|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ|
#-> sˤyˈʂyt͡ɕ
### |sˤ|y|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ|
#-> sˤyˈʂyt͡ɕ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |t͡ɕ|y|ˈ|h|
#-> ˈt͡ɕyh
### |t͡ɕ|y|ˈ|h|
#-> ˈt͡ɕyh
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |t|y|ˈ| |ɽ|y|ˈ|ʂ||y|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |ᵏǀ|i|ˈ|ɲ||u|h|a| |sˤ|y|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ||i|ɲ|a| |s|i|ˈ|ɖ||i|ɲ|a| |t͡ɕ|y|ˈ|h||i|ɲ|a| |h|u|ˈ| |ɡ|ai|ˈ| |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈty ˈɽyʂyha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈᵏǀiɲuha sˤyˈʂyt͡ɕiɲa ˈsiɖiɲa ˈt͡ɕyhiɲa ˈhu ˈɡai ˈhu
removetags:
<s connector="then" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɽ|y|ˈ|ʂ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|y|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ᵏǀ|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|sˤ|y|ʂ|y|ˈ|t͡ɕ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|y|ˈ|h|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈty</span><br><span class="gls">then</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɽyʂ</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-yha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤyˈʂyt͡ɕ</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsiɖ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕyh</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhu</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡai</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhu</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈty ˈɽyʂyha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈᵏǀiɲuha sˤyˈʂyt͡ɕiɲa ˈsiɖiɲa ˈt͡ɕyhiɲa ˈhu ˈɡai ˈhu</p>
+ <p>тү р̇үс̇үга на ћи ҁтињуга съүс̇үћиња сид̇иња ћүгиња гу ґай гу</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈty</o>
+ <g>then</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɽyʂ</o>
+ <g>find</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-yha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀiɲ</o>
+ <g>wide</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤyˈʂyt͡ɕ</o>
+ <g>plain</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsiɖ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕyh</o>
+ <g>land</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhu</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡai</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhu</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
addaffixes:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|ʋ|a|ɽ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|d|u|ŋʷ|a|ˈ|f|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">|m|a|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ʋ|a|ɽ|a|ˈ|#-> ʋaˈɽa
### |ʋ|a|ɽ|a|ˈ|
#-> ʋaˈɽa
### |d|u|ŋʷ|a|ˈ|f|
#-> duˈŋʷaf
### |d|u|ŋʷ|a|ˈ|f|
#-> duˈŋʷaf
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |m|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈma
### |m|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈma
### |ʋ|a|ɽ|a|ˈ| |d|u|ŋʷ|a|ˈ|f||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |m|a|ˈ|
#-> ʋaˈɽa duˈŋʷafuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈma
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|ʋ|a|ɽ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|d|u|ŋʷ|a|ˈ|f|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there">|m|a|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋaˈɽa</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">duˈŋʷaf</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈma</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p>
+ <p>ʋaˈɽa duˈŋʷafuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈma</p>
+ <p>вар̇а дуӈвафуга на ћи ма</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʋaˈɽa</o>
+ <g>thus</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>duˈŋʷaf</o>
+ <g>dwell</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈma</o>
+ <g>there</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="ACC">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" person="1incl">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" person="1incl"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> </np> <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/> </subs> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" person="1incl"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> </np> <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" person="1incl"/> </subs> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
Got ACC
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" person="1incl"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/>
</np>
<np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" person="1incl"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" person="1incl"> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/> - </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" person="1incl"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - </np> - <np def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" person="1incl"/> - </subs> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" person="1incl"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">|ʋ|i|ˈ|ɽ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|u|n|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|a|ɖ|u|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl">|t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" person="1incl">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">|sˤ|a|ˈ|sˤ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|u|n|u|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|a|ɖ|u|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl">|t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" person="1incl">|ʃ|i|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ŋʷ|au|ˈ|t͡ʃ|#-> ˈŋʷaut͡ʃ
### |ŋʷ|au|ˈ|t͡ʃ|
#-> ˈŋʷaut͡ʃ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |ʋ|i|ˈ|ɽ|
#-> ˈʋiɽ
### |ʋ|i|ˈ|ɽ|
#-> ˈʋiɽ
### -|u|n|u|
#-> -unu
### -|u|n|u|
#-> -unu
### |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> tuˈnˤiɡ
### |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> tuˈnˤiɡ
### -|a|ɖ|u|
#-> -aɖu
### -|a|ɖ|u|
#-> -aɖu
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> taˈʋa
### |t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> taˈʋa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |sˤ|a|ˈ|sˤ|
#-> ˈsˤasˤ
### |sˤ|a|ˈ|sˤ|
#-> ˈsˤasˤ
### -|u|n|u|
#-> -unu
### -|u|n|u|
#-> -unu
### |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> tuˈnˤiɡ
### |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> tuˈnˤiɡ
### -|a|ɖ|u|
#-> -aɖu
### -|a|ɖ|u|
#-> -aɖu
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> taˈʋa
### |t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> taˈʋa
### |ʃ|i|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|
#-> ʃiˈŋʷau
### |ʃ|i|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|
#-> ʃiˈŋʷau
### |ŋʷ|au|ˈ|t͡ʃ||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |ʋ|i|ˈ|ɽ||u|n|u| |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ||a|ɖ|u| |nˤ|y|ˈ| |t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ| |dˤ|a|ˈ| |sˤ|a|ˈ|sˤ||u|n|u| |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ||a|ɖ|u| |nˤ|y|ˈ| |t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ| |ʃ|i|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|
#-> ˈŋʷaut͡ʃuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈʋiɽunu tuˈnˤiɡaɖu ˈnˤy taˈʋa ˈdˤa ˈsˤasˤunu tuˈnˤiɡaɖu ˈnˤy taˈʋa ʃiˈŋʷau
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|t͡ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">|ʋ|i|ˈ|ɽ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|u|n|u|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|a|ɖ|u|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl">|t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" person="1incl">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3" subj="1incl">|sˤ|a|ˈ|sˤ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|u|n|u|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number" case="ACC">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="ACC">-|a|ɖ|u|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" case="NOM">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" person="1incl">|t|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" person="1incl">|ʃ|i|ŋʷ|au|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈŋʷaut͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈʋiɽ</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-unu</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tuˈnˤiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-aɖu</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ACC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnˤy</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">taˈʋa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsˤasˤ</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-unu</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tuˈnˤiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-aɖu</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">ACC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnˤy</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">taˈʋa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃiˈŋʷau</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈŋʷaut͡ʃuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈʋiɽunu tuˈnˤiɡaɖu ˈnˤy taˈʋa ˈdˤa ˈsˤasˤunu tuˈnˤiɡaɖu ˈnˤy taˈʋa ʃiˈŋʷau</p>
+ <p>ӈваўчуга на ћи вир̇уну тунъиґад̇у нъү тава дъа съасъуну тунъиґад̇у нъү тава шиӈваў</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈŋʷaut͡ʃ</o>
+ <g>say</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈʋiɽ</o>
+ <g>make</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-unu</o>
+ <g>imperative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tuˈnˤiɡ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-aɖu</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈnˤy</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>taˈʋa</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsˤasˤ</o>
+ <g>burn</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-unu</o>
+ <g>imperative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tuˈnˤiɡ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-aɖu</o>
+ <g>ACC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈnˤy</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>taˈʋa</o>
+ <g>COMP</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃiˈŋʷau</o>
+ <g>thoroughly</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np locus="number" case="LOC"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC"/> </np> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np locus="number" case="LOC"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC">|p|y|ˈ|m|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|i|ʋ|u|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC">|p|y|ˈ|m|</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|i|ʋ|u|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|i|ʋ|y|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|#-> ˈhaiɲ
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈhaiɲ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> tuˈnˤiɡ
### |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|
#-> tuˈnˤiɡ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |p|y|ˈ|m|
#-> ˈpym
### |p|y|ˈ|m|
#-> ˈpym
### -|i|ʋ|y|
#-> -iʋy
### -|i|ʋ|y|
#-> -iʋy
### |n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> naˈʋa
### |n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> naˈʋa
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ||i|ɲ|a| |p|y|ˈ|m||i|ʋ|y| |n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈhaiɲuha na ˈt͡ɕi tuˈnˤiɡiɲa ˈpymiʋy naˈʋa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" locus="number">|t|u|nˤ|i|ˈ|ɡ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" locus="number" case="LOC">|p|y|ˈ|m|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|i|ʋ|y|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tuˈnˤiɡ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpym</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iʋy</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">naˈʋa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈhaiɲuha na ˈt͡ɕi tuˈnˤiɡiɲa ˈpymiʋy naˈʋa</p>
+ <p>гайњуга на ћи тунъиґиња пүмивү нава</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaiɲ</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tuˈnˤiɡ</o>
+ <g>brick</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈpym</o>
+ <g>stone</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iʋy</o>
+ <g>LOC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>naˈʋa</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="obj" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np locus="number" case="LOC"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC"/> </np> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> </pp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/obligatory
Got LOC
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np locus="number" case="LOC"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number">|nˤ|i|ʋ|a|ˈ|ɽ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC">|t͡ʃ|i|ɲ|a|ˈ|n|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|i|ʋ|u|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|#-> ˈdˤa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈhaiɲ
### |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ˈhaiɲ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |nˤ|i|ʋ|a|ˈ|ɽ|
#-> nˤiˈʋaɽ
### |nˤ|i|ʋ|a|ˈ|ɽ|
#-> nˤiˈʋaɽ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |t͡ʃ|i|ɲ|a|ˈ|n|
#-> t͡ʃiˈɲan
### |t͡ʃ|i|ɲ|a|ˈ|n|
#-> t͡ʃiˈɲan
### -|i|ʋ|u|
#-> -iʋu
### -|i|ʋ|u|
#-> -iʋu
### |n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> naˈʋa
### |n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> naˈʋa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ| |h|ai|ˈ|ɲ||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |nˤ|i|ʋ|a|ˈ|ɽ||i|ɲ|a| |t͡ʃ|i|ɲ|a|ˈ|n||i|ʋ|u| |n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa ˈhaiɲuha na ˈt͡ɕi nˤiˈʋaɽiɲa t͡ʃiˈɲaniʋu naˈʋa
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|h|ai|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" locus="number">|nˤ|i|ʋ|a|ˈ|ɽ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" locus="number" case="LOC">|t͡ʃ|i|ɲ|a|ˈ|n|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|i|ʋ|u|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" owner="3s" role="purpose">|n|a|ʋ|a|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhaiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤiˈʋaɽ</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃiˈɲan</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iʋu</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">naˈʋa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈdˤa ˈhaiɲuha na ˈt͡ɕi nˤiˈʋaɽiɲa t͡ʃiˈɲaniʋu naˈʋa</p>
+ <p>дъа гайњуга на ћи нъивар̇иња чињаниву нава</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhaiɲ</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˤiˈʋaɽ</o>
+ <g>slime</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>t͡ʃiˈɲan</o>
+ <g>mortar</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iʋu</o>
+ <g>LOC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>naˈʋa</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
Тү гайњуга на ҁнъисъуга дъунъиња ҁнъадъиња шат̇уга д̇идъиња ґай јүн̇иња са дъа вуӈапиња са. Сасъабуга на ћи сид̇иња съаўсиња њи, тү р̇үс̇үга на ћи ҁтињуга съүс̇үћиња сид̇иња ћүгиња гу ґай гу, вар̇а дуӈвафуга на ћи ма. Ӈваўчуга на ћи вир̇уну тунъиґад̇у нъү тава дъа съасъуну тунъиґад̇у нъү тава шиӈваў. Гайњуга на ћи тунъиґиња пүмивү нава, дъа гайњуга на ћи нъивар̇иња чињаниву нава.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </relp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module sequential:
-<s> +<s connector="then"> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </relp> </np> </s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="then">
+ <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur" case="NOM">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
<np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="then"> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> </np> <np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> </np> </relp> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for other/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="then"> + <flat> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </relp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="then"> +<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|k|u|ʃ|u|ˈ|ŋʷ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|s|u|ˈ|j|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t|y|ˈ|#-> ˈty
### |t|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈty
### |k|u|ʃ|u|ˈ|ŋʷ|
#-> kuˈʃuŋʷ
### |k|u|ʃ|u|ˈ|ŋʷ|
#-> kuˈʃuŋʷ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |h|a|
#-> ha
### |h|a|
#-> ha
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |s|u|ˈ|j|
#-> ˈsuj
### |s|u|ˈ|j|
#-> ˈsuj
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> ˈdˤunˤ
### |dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> ˈdˤunˤ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |t|y|ˈ| |k|u|ʃ|u|ˈ|ŋʷ||u|h|a| |h|a| |nˤ|y|ˈ| |s|u|ˈ|j||u|h|a| |dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ||i|ɲ|a|
#-> ˈty kuˈʃuŋʷuha ha ˈnˤy ˈsujuha ˈdˤunˤiɲa
removetags:
<s connector="then" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|k|u|ʃ|u|ˈ|ŋʷ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|s|u|ˈ|j|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|dˤ|u|ˈ|nˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈty</span><br><span class="gls">then</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kuˈʃuŋʷ</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ha</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnˤy</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsuj</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤunˤ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈty kuˈʃuŋʷuha ha ˈnˤy ˈsujuha ˈdˤunˤiɲa</p>
+ <p>тү кушуӈвуга га нъү сујуга дъунъиња</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈty</o>
+ <g>then</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kuˈʃuŋʷ</o>
+ <g>resemble</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ha</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈnˤy</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsuj</o>
+ <g>other</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤunˤ</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="theme">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|a|ɳ|y|ˈ|k|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|p|ai|ˈ|sˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ŋʷ|y|ˈ|j|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|a|ɳ|y|ˈ|k|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|y|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|p|ai|ˈ|sˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ŋʷ|y|ˈ|j|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |n|a|ɳ|y|ˈ|k|#-> naˈɳyk
### |n|a|ɳ|y|ˈ|k|
#-> naˈɳyk
### -|y|h|a|
#-> -yha
### -|y|h|a|
#-> -yha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |p|ai|ˈ|sˤ|
#-> ˈpaisˤ
### |p|ai|ˈ|sˤ|
#-> ˈpaisˤ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |ŋʷ|y|ˈ|j|
#-> ˈŋʷyj
### |ŋʷ|y|ˈ|j|
#-> ˈŋʷyj
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |n|a|ɳ|y|ˈ|k||y|h|a| |n|a| |p|ai|ˈ|sˤ||i|ɲ|a| |dˤ|a|ˈ| |ŋʷ|y|ˈ|j||i|ɲ|a| |j|y|ˈ|ɳ||i|ɲ|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> naˈɳykyha na ˈpaisˤiɲa ˈdˤa ˈŋʷyjiɲa ˈjyɳiɲa ˈt͡ɕi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|n|a|ɳ|y|ˈ|k|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|y|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|p|ai|ˈ|sˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" locus="number" role="subj" tr="rheme">|ŋʷ|y|ˈ|j|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">naˈɳyk</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-yha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpaisˤ</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈŋʷyj</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjyɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span></p>
+ <p>naˈɳykyha na ˈpaisˤiɲa ˈdˤa ˈŋʷyjiɲa ˈjyɳiɲa ˈt͡ɕi</p>
+ <p>нан̇үкүга на пайсъиња дъа ӈвүјиња јүн̇иња ћи</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>naˈɳyk</o>
+ <g>shape</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-yha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈpaisˤ</o>
+ <g>fight</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈŋʷyj</o>
+ <g>time</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈjyɳ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> </np> <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/obligatory
Got GEN
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
<np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <np locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - </np> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|a|ʃ|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|s|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|a|ʃ|a|ˈ|f|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|a|k|a|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|t|y|ˈ|ʋ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|a|k|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |k|a|ʃ|i|ˈ|ɲ|#-> kaˈʃiɲ
### |k|a|ʃ|i|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> kaˈʃiɲ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |ɡʷ|i|ˈ|s|
#-> ˈɡʷis
### |ɡʷ|i|ˈ|s|
#-> ˈɡʷis
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |nˤ|a|ʃ|a|ˈ|f|
#-> nˤaˈʃaf
### |nˤ|a|ʃ|a|ˈ|f|
#-> nˤaˈʃaf
### -|a|k|a|
#-> -aka
### -|a|k|a|
#-> -aka
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |t|y|ˈ|ʋ|
#-> ˈtyʋ
### |t|y|ˈ|ʋ|
#-> ˈtyʋ
### -|a|k|a|
#-> -aka
### -|a|k|a|
#-> -aka
### |k|a|ʃ|i|ˈ|ɲ||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |ɡʷ|i|ˈ|s||i|ɲ|a| |nˤ|a|ʃ|a|ˈ|f||a|k|a| |dˤ|a|ˈ| |t|y|ˈ|ʋ||a|k|a|
#-> kaˈʃiɲuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈɡʷisiɲa nˤaˈʃafaka ˈdˤa ˈtyʋaka
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|a|ʃ|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="rheme">|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|s|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|a|ʃ|a|ˈ|f|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|a|k|a|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|t|y|ˈ|ʋ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="GEN">-|a|k|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kaˈʃiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡʷis</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤaˈʃaf</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-aka</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">GEN</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈtyʋ</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-aka</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">GEN</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>kaˈʃiɲuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈɡʷisiɲa nˤaˈʃafaka ˈdˤa ˈtyʋaka</p>
+ <p>кашињуга на ћи ґвисиња нъашафака дъа түвака</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>kaˈʃiɲ</o>
+ <g>copy</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡʷis</o>
+ <g>sound</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˤaˈʃaf</o>
+ <g>mammal</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-aka</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈtyʋ</o>
+ <g>bird</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-aka</o>
+ <g>GEN</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sequential:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="then"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="then">
+ <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="sing">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np role="obj">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="then"> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM"> <relp> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"/> </np> <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np def="def"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> </np> <np locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" head="this" role="subj"/> </np> </relp> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for different/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" head="this" role="subj"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="then"> + <flat> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM"> - <relp> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> - </relp> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" head="this" role="subj"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="then"> +<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" head="this" role="subj"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|nˤ|u|k|au|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">|ᵏǀ|a|ˈ|ŋ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">|ɡʷ|ai|ˈ|nˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|nˤ|a|ˈ|ʂ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" head="this" role="subj">|b|i|ˈ|m|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t|y|ˈ|#-> ˈty
### |t|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈty
### |nˤ|u|k|au|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> nˤuˈkauɲ
### |nˤ|u|k|au|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> nˤuˈkauɲ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |ᵏǀ|a|ˈ|ŋ|
#-> ˈᵏǀaŋ
### |ᵏǀ|a|ˈ|ŋ|
#-> ˈᵏǀaŋ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |ɡʷ|ai|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> ˈɡʷainˤ
### |ɡʷ|ai|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> ˈɡʷainˤ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |nˤ|a|ˈ|ʂ|
#-> ˈnˤaʂ
### |nˤ|a|ˈ|ʂ|
#-> ˈnˤaʂ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |b|i|ˈ|m|
#-> ˈbim
### |b|i|ˈ|m|
#-> ˈbim
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |t|y|ˈ| |nˤ|u|k|au|ˈ|ɲ||u|h|a| |n|a| |ᵏǀ|a|ˈ|ŋ||u|h|a| |ɡʷ|ai|ˈ|nˤ||i|ɲ|a| |j|y|ˈ|ɳ||i|ɲ|a| |nˤ|y|ˈ| |s|i|ˈ|ɖ||i|ɲ|a| |nˤ|a|ˈ|ʂ||u|h|a| |b|i|ˈ|m||i|ɲ|a| |h|u|ˈ| |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈty nˤuˈkauɲuha na ˈᵏǀaŋuha ˈɡʷainˤiɲa ˈjyɳiɲa ˈnˤy ˈsiɖiɲa ˈnˤaʂuha ˈbimiɲa ˈhu ˈɡai
removetags:
<s connector="then" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|nˤ|u|k|au|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3" obj="3">|ᵏǀ|a|ˈ|ŋ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">|ɡʷ|ai|ˈ|nˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|nˤ|a|ˈ|ʂ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" head="this" role="subj">|b|i|ˈ|m|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈty</span><br><span class="gls">then</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤuˈkauɲ</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈᵏǀaŋ</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡʷainˤ</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjyɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnˤy</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsiɖ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnˤaʂ</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈbim</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhu</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡai</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈty nˤuˈkauɲuha na ˈᵏǀaŋuha ˈɡʷainˤiɲa ˈjyɳiɲa ˈnˤy ˈsiɖiɲa ˈnˤaʂuha ˈbimiɲa ˈhu ˈɡai</p>
+ <p>тү нъукаўњуга на ҁтаӈуга ґвайнъиња јүн̇иња нъү сид̇иња нъас̇уга бимиња гу ґай</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈty</o>
+ <g>then</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˤuˈkauɲ</o>
+ <g>arise</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈᵏǀaŋ</o>
+ <g>be</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡʷainˤ</o>
+ <g>langname</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈjyɳ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈnˤy</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsiɖ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈnˤaʂ</o>
+ <g>different</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈbim</o>
+ <g>manner</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhu</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡai</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module sequential:
-<s> +<s connector="then"> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="then">
+ <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module complementise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" number="plur">
+ <np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM"/>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM"/>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC" number="sing">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing" case="NOM">
+ <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing">
+ <np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
+ </np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np def="def">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np locus="number">
+ <np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
- <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
+ <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np type="owner_owned" case="LOC">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="then"> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <np locus="number" role="pred"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> </relp> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> <np locus="number" role="pred"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> </relp> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np def="def"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> </np> <np locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> </np> </relp> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> </np> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s"/> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> </pp> </s>About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for inside/noun/case/obligatory
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: noun, case
returning NOM
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for single/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/>
<np locus="number" role="pred">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
</relp>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="def">
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="then"> + <flat> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - </np> - <np role="pred"> - <np locus="number" role="pred"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - </relp> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> - <np locus="number" role="pred"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - </relp> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="def"> <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np locus="number"> - <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - <np head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - </np> <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="then"> +<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number"/> - <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|i|ɓ|au|ˈ|nˤ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ɽ|a|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ɖ|a|ˈ|s|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|ʃ|a|s|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word> + <word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |t|y|ˈ|#-> ˈty
### |t|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈty
### |k|i|ɓ|au|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> kiˈɓaunˤ
### |k|i|ɓ|au|ˈ|nˤ|
#-> kiˈɓaunˤ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|
#-> ˈʃaʈ
### |ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|
#-> ˈʃaʈ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |dˤ|a|ˈ|
#-> ˈdˤa
### |ɽ|a|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|ʃ|
#-> ɽaˈɡʷiʃ
### |ɽ|a|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|ʃ|
#-> ɽaˈɡʷiʃ
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### |s|i|ˈ|ɖ|
#-> ˈsiɖ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |ɖ|a|ˈ|s|
#-> ˈɖas
### |ɖ|a|ˈ|s|
#-> ˈɖas
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |ʃ|a|s|i|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ʃaˈsiɲ
### |ʃ|a|s|i|ˈ|ɲ|
#-> ʃaˈsiɲ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |h|u|ˈ|
#-> ˈhu
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈɡai
### |t|y|ˈ| |k|i|ɓ|au|ˈ|nˤ||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ| |ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ||u|h|a| |dˤ|a|ˈ| |ɽ|a|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|ʃ||u|h|a| |s|i|ˈ|ɖ||i|ɲ|a| |ɖ|a|ˈ|s||u|h|a| |ʃ|a|s|i|ˈ|ɲ||i|ɲ|a| |h|u|ˈ| |ɡ|ai|ˈ|
#-> ˈty kiˈɓaunˤuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈʃaʈuha ˈdˤa ɽaˈɡʷiʃuha ˈsiɖiɲa ˈɖasuha ʃaˈsiɲiɲa ˈhu ˈɡai
removetags:
<s connector="then" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="then" posp="conj">|t|y|ˈ|</word>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|i|ɓ|au|ˈ|nˤ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ʃ|a|ˈ|ʈ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred">|dˤ|a|ˈ|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ɽ|a|ɡʷ|i|ˈ|ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="inside" def="def">|s|i|ˈ|ɖ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES" subj="3">|ɖ|a|ˈ|s|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" head="this" role="subj" case="NOM">|ʃ|a|s|i|ˈ|ɲ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" locus="number">|h|u|ˈ|</word>
<word gloss="in" posp="pp" owner="3s" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|ɡ|ai|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈty</span><br><span class="gls">then</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kiˈɓaunˤ</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈʃaʈ</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdˤa</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽaˈɡʷiʃ</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsiɖ</span><br><span class="gls">inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɖas</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃaˈsiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈhu</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɡai</span><br><span class="gls">in</span></span></p>
+ <p>ˈty kiˈɓaunˤuha na ˈt͡ɕi ˈʃaʈuha ˈdˤa ɽaˈɡʷiʃuha ˈsiɖiɲa ˈɖasuha ʃaˈsiɲiɲa ˈhu ˈɡai</p>
+ <p>тү киб̱аўнъуга на ћи шат̇уга дъа р̇аґвишуга сид̇иња д̇асуга шасињиња гу ґай</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈty</o>
+ <g>then</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kiˈɓaunˤ</o>
+ <g>appear</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈʃaʈ</o>
+ <g>whole</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈdˤa</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɽaˈɡʷiʃ</o>
+ <g>perfect</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈsiɖ</o>
+ <g>inside</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɖas</o>
+ <g>single</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʃaˈsiɲ</o>
+ <g>breath</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈhu</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈɡai</o>
+ <g>in</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM" number="plur">
- <np type="owner_owned" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns: No change.
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" role="subj" tr="theme" case="NOM">
- <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> </np> <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl"/> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/obligatory
Got NOM
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
</np>
<np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - </np> - <np def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʷ|a|b|y|ˈ|ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʷ|a|b|y|ˈ|ʃ|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|y|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |kʷ|a|b|y|ˈ|ʃ|#-> kʷaˈbyʃ
### |kʷ|a|b|y|ˈ|ʃ|
#-> kʷaˈbyʃ
### -|y|h|a|
#-> -yha
### -|y|h|a|
#-> -yha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |h|a|
#-> ha
### |h|a|
#-> ha
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### |j|y|ˈ|ɳ|
#-> ˈjyɳ
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### -|i|ɲ|a|
#-> -iɲa
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> ˈnˤy
### |kʷ|a|b|y|ˈ|ʃ||y|h|a| |n|a| |h|a| |j|y|ˈ|ɳ||i|ɲ|a| |nˤ|y|ˈ|
#-> kʷaˈbyʃyha na ha ˈjyɳiɲa ˈnˤy
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|kʷ|a|b|y|ˈ|ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|y|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">|h|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" tr="theme" case="NOM">|j|y|ˈ|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">-|i|ɲ|a|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" posp="pron" gloss="1incl" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">|nˤ|y|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kʷaˈbyʃ</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-yha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ha</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjyɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-iɲa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnˤy</span><br><span class="gls">1incl</span></span></p>
+ <p>kʷaˈbyʃyha na ha ˈjyɳiɲa ˈnˤy</p>
+ <p>квабүшүга на га јүн̇иња нъү</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>kʷaˈbyʃ</o>
+ <g>evolve</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-yha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ha</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈjyɳ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-iɲa</o>
+ <g>NOM</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈnˤy</o>
+ <g>1incl</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module sequential: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module complementise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowner: No change.
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" output="aspron" locus="number" case="NOM">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">
+ <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
+ <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3"/> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> </np> </s>About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"> <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ʋ|i|sˤ|u|ˈ|t|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ʋ|i|sˤ|u|ˈ|t|#-> ʋiˈsˤut
### |ʋ|i|sˤ|u|ˈ|t|
#-> ʋiˈsˤut
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### -|u|h|a|
#-> -uha
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |n|a|
#-> na
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ˈt͡ɕi
### |ʋ|i|sˤ|u|ˈ|t||u|h|a| |n|a| |t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|
#-> ʋiˈsˤutuha na ˈt͡ɕi
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ʋ|i|sˤ|u|ˈ|t|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|u|h|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|n|a|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" gloss="3" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="NOM">|t͡ɕ|i|ˈ|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʋiˈsˤut</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uha</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">na</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕi</span><br><span class="gls">3</span></span></p>
+ <p>ʋiˈsˤutuha na ˈt͡ɕi</p>
+ <p>висъутуга на ћи</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʋiˈsˤut</o>
+ <g>create</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-uha</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>na</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ˈt͡ɕi</o>
+ <g>3</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
Тү кушуӈвуга га нъү сујуга дъунъиња. Нан̇үкүга на пайсъиња дъа ӈвүјиња јүн̇иња ћи. Кашињуга на ћи ґвисиња нъашафака дъа түвака. Тү нъукаўњуга на ҁтаӈуга ґвайнъиња јүн̇иња нъү сид̇иња нъас̇уга бимиња гу ґай. Тү киб̱аўнъуга на ћи шат̇уга дъа р̇аґвишуга сид̇иња д̇асуга шасињиња гу ґай. Квабүшүга на га јүн̇иња нъү, висъутуга на ћи.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.02 seconds; writing the texts 0.03 seconds.