A Collection of Texts in Lish
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module RelN:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- </relp>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- </relp>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
- <word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
About to call getSlotValue for all/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </np> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - </pp> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det">|f|eː|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|n|e|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number">|s|iː|sˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|f|eː|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|d|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|s|a|f|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|t͡ʃ|ə#|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|h|i|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|dˤ|a|sˤ|aː|s|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|h|i|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɖ|iː|#-> ɖiː
### |ɖ|iː|
#-> ɖiː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |n|e|
#-> ne
### |n|e|
#-> ne
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |s|iː|sˤ|
#-> siːsˤ
### |s|iː|sˤ|
#-> siːsˤ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |d|iː|
#-> diː
### |d|iː|
#-> diː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |s|a|f|
#-> saf
### |s|a|f|
#-> saf
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |t͡ʃ|ə#|
#-> t͡ʃə#
### |t͡ʃ|ə#|
#-> t͡ʃə#
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |dˤ|a|sˤ|aː|s|
#-> dˤasˤaːs
### |dˤ|a|sˤ|aː|s|
#-> dˤasˤaːs
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |h|i|
#-> hi
### |ɖ|iː||d|e| |l|i| |f|eː| |n|e||d|e| |s|iː|sˤ||a| |n|e||f|eː| |d|iː||d|e| |s|a|f||e| |t͡ʃ|ə#| |ɲ|ə#|ɳ||e| |h|i| |f|ə#ː| |dˤ|a|sˤ|aː|s||e| |h|i|
#-> ɖiːde li feː nede siːsˤa nefeː diːde safe t͡ʃə# ɲə#ɳe hi fə#ː dˤasˤaːse hi
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word gloss="the" posp="det">|f|eː|</word> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="all" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|n|e|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" def="def" locus="number">|s|iː|sˤ|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|f|eː|</word> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|d|iː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|s|a|f|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">|t͡ʃ|ə#|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|h|i|</word> <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|dˤ|a|sˤ|aː|s|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">|h|i|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">siːsˤ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">diː</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">saf</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃə̃</span><br><span class="gls">in_surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̃ɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">hi</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤasˤaːs</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">hi</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span></p> + <p>ɖiːde li feː nede siːsˤa nefeː diːde safe t͡ʃə̃ ɲə̃ɳe hi fə̃ː dˤasˤaːse hi</p> + <p>dríde li fé nede sís’a nefé díde safe txy ñynre hi fý d’as’áse hi</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɖiː</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>feː</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ne</o> + <g>all</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>siːsˤ</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-a</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ne-</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>feː</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>diː</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>saf</o> + <g>earth</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃə̃</o> + <g>in_surface</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲə̃ɳ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>hi</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fə̃ː</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˤasˤaːs</o> + <g>dialect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>hi</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/case/optional
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɲ|i|nˤ|uː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|f|eː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|h|ə#|d|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ɳ|e|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɲ|i|nˤ|uː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɲ|u|nˤ|uː|</word>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|h|ə#|d|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ɳ|e|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |ɲ|u|nˤ|uː|#-> ɲunˤuː
### |ɲ|u|nˤ|uː|
#-> ɲunˤuː
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |h|ə#|d|
#-> hə#d
### |h|ə#|d|
#-> hə#d
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |ɳ|e|
#-> ɳe
### |ɳ|e|
#-> ɳe
### |ɲ|u|nˤ|uː||d|o| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |n|e||f|eː| |h|ə#|d||a|h||e| |ɳ|e|
#-> ɲunˤuːdo li nˤi nefeː hə#dahe ɳe
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɲ|u|nˤ|uː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|f|eː|</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|h|ə#|d|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">|ɳ|e|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲunˤuː</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">hə̃d</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ah</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳe</span><br><span class="gls">from_inside</span></span></p> + <p>ɲunˤuːdo li nˤi nefeː hə̃dahe ɳe</p> + <p>ñun’údo li n’i nefé hydahe nre</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɲunˤuː</o> + <g>journey</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-do</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nˤi</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ne-</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>feː</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>hə̃d</o> + <g>east</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ah</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɳe</o> + <g>from_inside</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </s>
module RelN:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- </relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optional
About to call getSlotValue for wide/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/case/optional
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|aː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det">|l|ə#|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|t|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number">|ɖ|a|ɲ|u|l|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ʂ|u|n|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|t|ə#|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|ə#ː|</word>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|aː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det">|l|ə#|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|t|iː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number">|ɖ|a|ɲ|u|l|</word>
- <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ʂ|u|n|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|t|ə#|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |f|ə#ː|#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |k|aː|
#-> kaː
### |k|aː|
#-> kaː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |t|iː|
#-> tiː
### |t|iː|
#-> tiː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |ɖ|a|ɲ|u|l|
#-> ɖaɲul
### |ɖ|a|ɲ|u|l|
#-> ɖaɲul
### -|o|
#-> -o
### -|o|
#-> -o
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |ʂ|u|n|
#-> ʂun
### |ʂ|u|n|
#-> ʂun
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |t|ə#|
#-> tə#
### |t|ə#|
#-> tə#
### |f|ə#ː| |k|aː||d|e| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |l|ə#| |t|iː||d|e| |ɖ|a|ɲ|u|l||o| |n|e||l|ə#| |ʂ|u|n||a|h||e| |t|ə#|
#-> fə#ː kaːde li nˤi lə# tiːde ɖaɲulo nelə# ʂunahe tə#
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|ə#ː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|k|aː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det">|l|ə#|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="wide" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|t|iː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" locus="number">|ɖ|a|ɲ|u|l|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|o|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ʂ|u|n|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">|t|ə#|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kaː</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lə̃</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tiː</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖaɲul</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-o</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lə̃</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂun</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ah</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tə̃</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span></p>
+ <p>fə̃ː kaːde li nˤi lə̃ tiːde ɖaɲulo nelə̃ ʂunahe tə̃</p>
+ <p>fý káde li n’i ly tíde drañulo nely srunahe ty</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fə̃ː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kaː</o>
+ <g>find</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>li</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˤi</o>
+ <g>3.plur.fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>lə̃</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tiː</o>
+ <g>wide</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖaɲul</o>
+ <g>plain</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-o</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ne-</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>lə̃</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʂun</o>
+ <g>land</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ah</o>
+ <g>LOC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-e</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tə̃</o>
+ <g>in_inside</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
addaffixes:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|sˤ|a|dˤ|eː|</word> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|a|t͡ʃ|aː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">|dˤ|aː|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |sˤ|a|dˤ|eː|#-> sˤadˤeː
### |sˤ|a|dˤ|eː|
#-> sˤadˤeː
### |j|a|t͡ʃ|aː|
#-> jat͡ʃaː
### |j|a|t͡ʃ|aː|
#-> jat͡ʃaː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |dˤ|aː|
#-> dˤaː
### |dˤ|aː|
#-> dˤaː
### |sˤ|a|dˤ|eː| |j|a|t͡ʃ|aː||d|e| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |dˤ|aː|
#-> sˤadˤeː jat͡ʃaːde li nˤi dˤaː
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj">|sˤ|a|dˤ|eː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|a|t͡ʃ|aː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there">|dˤ|aː|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤadˤeː</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jat͡ʃaː</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤaː</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p>
+ <p>sˤadˤeː jat͡ʃaːde li nˤi dˤaː</p>
+ <p>s’ad’é jatxáde li n’i d’á</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤadˤeː</o>
+ <g>thus</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>jat͡ʃaː</o>
+ <g>dwell</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>li</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˤi</o>
+ <g>3.plur.fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˤaː</o>
+ <g>there</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ </np>
+ <np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
+ </np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
submodule transform_verb_obj
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
- <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
+ <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
+ </word>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
- </np>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- </np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
+ </np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> </word> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> </subs> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> </np> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="owned" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
- </np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="obj" locus="number" possessor="3.sing.fem" person="1incl" type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb">
+ <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
+ <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for brick/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/optional
Got STA
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/>
</word>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
</subs>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</subs>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - </word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - </subs> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - </subs> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb"/> - <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɳ|oː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb">-</thingy> + <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb">-|i||||s||a|||</thingy> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|t|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem.POSS">|n|i|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem">|m|ə#|</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">|j|aː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|t|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|a|ɲ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem.POSS">|n|i|</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem">|m|ə#|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɳ|oː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb">-</thingy>
<word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word>
<thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb">-|i||||s||a|||</thingy>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|t|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem.POSS">|n|i|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem">|m|ə#|</word>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">|j|aː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|t|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|a|ɲ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem.POSS">|n|i|</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem">|m|ə#|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |ɳ|oː|#-> ɳoː
### |ɳ|oː|
#-> ɳoː
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> ɽelat͡ʃ
### |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> ɽelat͡ʃ
### -|i||||s||a|||
#-> -isa
### -|i||||s||a|||
#-> -isa
### -|t|a|
#-> -ta
### -|t|a|
#-> -ta
### |n|i|
#-> ni
### |n|i|
#-> ni
### |m|ə#|
#-> mə#
### |m|ə#|
#-> mə#
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |j|aː|
#-> jaː
### |j|aː|
#-> jaː
### -|t|a|
#-> -ta
### -|t|a|
#-> -ta
### |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> ɽelat͡ʃ
### |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> ɽelat͡ʃ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |ɳ|a|ɲ|i|
#-> ɳaɲi
### |ɳ|a|ɲ|i|
#-> ɳaɲi
### |n|i|
#-> ni
### |n|i|
#-> ni
### |m|ə#|
#-> mə#
### |m|ə#|
#-> mə#
### |ɳ|oː||d|o| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ||i||||s||a||||t|a| |n|i| |m|ə#| |f|ə#ː| |j|aː||t|a| |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ||a| |ɳ|a|ɲ|i| |n|i| |m|ə#|
#-> ɳoːdo li nˤi ɽelat͡ʃisata ni mə# fə#ː jaːta ɽelat͡ʃa ɳaɲi ni mə#
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|ɳ|oː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> - <thingy gloss="make₁" type="nounverbderivbef" origposp="verb">-</thingy> <word gloss="brick" lexposp="noun" posp="verb" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word> <thingy gloss="make₂" type="nounverbderivaft" origposp="verb">-|i||||s||a|||</thingy> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|t|a|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem.POSS">|n|i|</thingy> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem">|m|ə#|</word> <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">|j|aː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">-|t|a|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="owner" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɳ|a|ɲ|i|</word> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.sing.fem.POSS">|n|i|</thingy> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem">|m|ə#|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳoː</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽelat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-isa</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ta</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ni</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.fem.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mə̃</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jaː</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ta</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽelat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳaɲi</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ni</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.fem.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mə̃</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span></p> + <p>ɳoːdo li nˤi ɽelat͡ʃisata ni mə̃ fə̃ː jaːta ɽelat͡ʃa ɳaɲi ni mə̃</p> + <p>nródo li n’i rrelatxisata ni my fý játa rrelatxa nrañi ni my</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɳoː</o> + <g>say</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-do</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nˤi</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɽelat͡ʃ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-isa</o> + <g>make</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ta</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ni</o> + <g>3.sing.fem.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>mə̃</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fə̃ː</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>jaː</o> + <g>burn</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ta</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɽelat͡ʃ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-a</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɳaɲi</o> + <g>thoroughly</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ni</o> + <g>3.sing.fem.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>mə̃</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/case/optional
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɖ|ə#|d|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |ɖ|iː|#-> ɖiː
### |ɖ|iː|
#-> ɖiː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> ɽelat͡ʃ
### |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> ɽelat͡ʃ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |ɖ|ə#|d|
#-> ɖə#d
### |ɖ|ə#|d|
#-> ɖə#d
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|
#-> dˤaɽuː
### |dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|
#-> dˤaɽuː
### |ɖ|iː||d|e| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ||e| |ɖ|ə#|d||a|h||e| |dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|
#-> ɖiːde li nˤi ɽelat͡ʃe ɖə#dahe dˤaɽuː
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɽ|e|l|a|t͡ʃ|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ɖ|ə#|d|</word> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɽelat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖə̃d</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ah</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤaɽuː</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span></p> + <p>ɖiːde li nˤi ɽelat͡ʃe ɖə̃dahe dˤaɽuː</p> + <p>dríde li n’i rrelatxe drydahe d’arrú</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɖiː</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nˤi</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɽelat͡ʃ</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɖə̃d</o> + <g>stone</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ah</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˤaɽuː</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> </pp> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/case/optional
Got LOC
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <pp role="purpose"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|k|a|n|u|b|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|a|t|o|ʋ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|ə#ː|</word>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|k|a|n|u|b|</word>
- <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|a|t|o|ʋ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |f|ə#ː|#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |ɖ|iː|
#-> ɖiː
### |ɖ|iː|
#-> ɖiː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |k|a|n|u|b|
#-> kanub
### |k|a|n|u|b|
#-> kanub
### -|o|
#-> -o
### -|o|
#-> -o
### |dˤ|a|t|o|ʋ|
#-> dˤatoʋ
### |dˤ|a|t|o|ʋ|
#-> dˤatoʋ
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|a|h|
#-> -ah
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|
#-> dˤaɽuː
### |dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|
#-> dˤaɽuː
### |f|ə#ː| |ɖ|iː||d|e| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |k|a|n|u|b||o| |dˤ|a|t|o|ʋ||a|h||e| |dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|
#-> fə#ː ɖiːde li nˤi kanubo dˤatoʋahe dˤaɽuː
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="and" posp="conj">|f|ə#ː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">|ɖ|iː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|k|a|n|u|b|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|o|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|a|t|o|ʋ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">-|a|h|</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">|dˤ|a|ɽ|uː|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɖiː</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kanub</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-o</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤatoʋ</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ah</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤaɽuː</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span></p>
+ <p>fə̃ː ɖiːde li nˤi kanubo dˤatoʋahe dˤaɽuː</p>
+ <p>fý dríde li n’i kanubo d’atovahe d’arrú</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>fə̃ː</o>
+ <g>and</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɖiː</o>
+ <g>have</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>li</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>nˤi</o>
+ <g>3.plur.fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>kanub</o>
+ <g>slime</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-o</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˤatoʋ</o>
+ <g>mortar</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-ah</o>
+ <g>LOC</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-e</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˤaɽuː</o>
+ <g>PURP</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
Dríde li fé nede sís’a nefé díde safe txy ñynre hi fý d’as’áse hi. Ñun’údo li n’i nefé hydahe nre, fý káde li n’i ly tíde drañulo nely srunahe ty, s’ad’é jatxáde li n’i d’á. Nródo li n’i rrelatxisata ni my fý játa rrelatxa nrañi ni my. Dríde li n’i rrelatxe drydahe d’arrú, fý dríde li n’i kanubo d’atovahe d’arrú.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </relp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module RelN:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="plur">
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- </relp>
</np>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for other/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">|dˤ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|dˤ|i|ɲ|u|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|m|ə#|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|ɳ|eː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number">|s|iː|sˤ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">|dˤ|a|</thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|dˤ|i|ɲ|u|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|dˤ|u|ɲ|u|</word>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|m|ə#|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|ɳ|eː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number">|s|iː|sˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
### |dˤ|a|#-> dˤa
### |dˤ|a|
#-> dˤa
### |dˤ|u|ɲ|u|
#-> dˤuɲu
### |dˤ|u|ɲ|u|
#-> dˤuɲu
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |m|ə#|
#-> mə#
### |m|ə#|
#-> mə#
### |ɳ|eː|
#-> ɳeː
### |ɳ|eː|
#-> ɳeː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |s|iː|sˤ|
#-> siːsˤ
### |s|iː|sˤ|
#-> siːsˤ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |dˤ|a| |dˤ|u|ɲ|u||d|o| |m|ə#| |ɳ|eː||d|e| |s|iː|sˤ||a|
#-> dˤa dˤuɲudo mə# ɳeːde siːsˤa
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">|dˤ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">|dˤ|u|ɲ|u|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|m|ə#|</word>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="other" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|ɳ|eː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" role="obj" number="plur" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" tr="rheme" locus="number">|s|iː|sˤ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤuɲu</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">mə̃</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɳeː</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">siːsˤ</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span></p>
+ <p>dˤa dˤuɲudo mə̃ ɳeːde siːsˤa</p>
+ <p>d’a d’uñudo my nréde sís’a</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˤa</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˤuɲu</o>
+ <g>resemble</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-do</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>mə̃</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɳeː</o>
+ <g>other</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>siːsˤ</o>
+ <g>human being</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-a</o>
+ <g>plur</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
- </np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
+ </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur"> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|a|f|aː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|n|i|b|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|n|a|t͡ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS">|d|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">|f|eː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |j|a|f|aː|#-> jafaː
### |j|a|f|aː|
#-> jafaː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |n|i|b|
#-> nib
### |n|i|b|
#-> nib
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |n|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> nat͡ʃ
### |n|a|t͡ʃ|
#-> nat͡ʃ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |d|a|
#-> da
### |d|a|
#-> da
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |j|a|f|aː||d|e| |l|i| |n|i|b||e| |f|ə#ː| |n|a|t͡ʃ||e| |d|a| |n|e||f|eː| |ɲ|ə#|ɳ||a| |nˤ|i|
#-> jafaːde li nibe fə#ː nat͡ʃe da nefeː ɲə#ɳa nˤi
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|j|a|f|aː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|n|i|b|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> <word posp="conj" gloss="and">|f|ə#ː|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">|n|a|t͡ʃ|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS">|d|a|</thingy> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">|f|eː|</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jafaː</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nib</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">da</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̃ɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span></p> + <p>jafaːde li nibe fə̃ː nat͡ʃe da nefeː ɲə̃ɳa nˤi</p> + <p>jafáde li nibe fý natxe da nefé ñynra n’i</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>jafaː</o> + <g>shape</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nib</o> + <g>fight</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fə̃ː</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nat͡ʃ</o> + <g>time</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>da</o> + <g>3.plur.fem.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ne-</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>feː</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ɲə̃ɳ</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-a</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nˤi</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ </np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur"> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/number/obligatory
Got plur
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|sˤ|e|ʃ|u|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc.POSS">|h|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">|f|eː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">|t͡ʃ|o|m|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">|j|a|dˤ|a|ɽ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|i|f|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|sˤ|e|ʃ|u|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|sˤ|o|ʃ|u|</word>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc.POSS">|h|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">|t͡ʃ|o|m|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">|j|a|dˤ|a|ɽ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">|f|ə#ː|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|i|f|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy>
</flat>
</s>
### |sˤ|o|ʃ|u|#-> sˤoʃu
### |sˤ|o|ʃ|u|
#-> sˤoʃu
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |nˤ|i|
#-> nˤi
### |h|e|
#-> he
### |h|e|
#-> he
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |t͡ʃ|o|m|
#-> t͡ʃom
### |t͡ʃ|o|m|
#-> t͡ʃom
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |j|a|dˤ|a|ɽ|
#-> jadˤaɽ
### |j|a|dˤ|a|ɽ|
#-> jadˤaɽ
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |t͡ʃ|i|f|
#-> t͡ʃif
### |t͡ʃ|i|f|
#-> t͡ʃif
### -|a|
#-> -a
### -|a|
#-> -a
### |sˤ|o|ʃ|u||d|o| |l|i| |nˤ|i| |h|e| |n|e||f|eː| |t͡ʃ|o|m||a| |j|a|dˤ|a|ɽ||a| |f|ə#ː| |t͡ʃ|i|f||a|
#-> sˤoʃudo li nˤi he nefeː t͡ʃoma jadˤaɽa fə#ː t͡ʃifa
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|sˤ|o|ʃ|u|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|nˤ|i|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="3.plur.masc.POSS">|h|e|</thingy> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> <word gloss="the" posp="det" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">|f|eː|</word> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.masc" tr="rheme">|t͡ʃ|o|m|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">|j|a|dˤ|a|ɽ|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">|f|ə#ː|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" role="owner">|t͡ʃ|i|f|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">-|a|</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤoʃu</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nˤi</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">he</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.masc.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃom</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">jadˤaɽ</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ʃif</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-a</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span></p> + <p>sˤoʃudo li nˤi he nefeː t͡ʃoma jadˤaɽa fə̃ː t͡ʃifa</p> + <p>s’oxudo li n’i he nefé txoma jad’arra fý txifa</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>sˤoʃu</o> + <g>copy</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-do</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nˤi</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>he</o> + <g>3.plur.masc.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ne-</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>feː</o> + <g>the</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃom</o> + <g>sound</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-a</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>jadˤaɽ</o> + <g>mammal</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-a</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fə̃ː</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>t͡ʃif</o> + <g>bird</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-a</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module RelN:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- </np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- </relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="but">
+ <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nominalise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="but"> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </subs> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</subs>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- </np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got masc
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/case/optional
Got STA
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for different/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s connector="but">
<word gloss="but" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</subs>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="masc"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="but"> + <flat> <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </subs> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="masc"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </np> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="but" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="but" posp="conj"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="masc"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <word gloss="but" posp="conj">|k|oː|</word> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|i|j|u|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">|ʂ|i|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|sˤ|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">|f|eː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="masc">-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">|f|eː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">|l|iː|ʃ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|k|eː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ʈ|ə#|kʼ|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|t|ə#|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj">|k|oː|</word>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|i|j|u|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|u|j|u|</word>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">|ʂ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|sˤ|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="masc">-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">|l|iː|ʃ|</word>
<thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|k|eː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ʈ|ə#|kʼ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|t|ə#|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |k|oː|#-> koː
### |k|oː|
#-> koː
### |f|u|j|u|
#-> fuju
### |f|u|j|u|
#-> fuju
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |ʂ|i|
#-> ʂi
### |ʂ|i|
#-> ʂi
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |sˤ|i|
#-> sˤi
### |sˤ|i|
#-> sˤi
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |l|iː|ʃ|
#-> liːʃ
### |l|iː|ʃ|
#-> liːʃ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |k|eː|
#-> keː
### |k|eː|
#-> keː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |ʈ|ə#|kʼ|
#-> ʈə#kʼ
### |ʈ|ə#|kʼ|
#-> ʈə#kʼ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |t|ə#|
#-> tə#
### |t|ə#|
#-> tə#
### |k|oː| |f|u|j|u||d|o| |l|i| |ʂ|i||d|e| |sˤ|i| |n|e||f|eː| |ɲ|ə#|ɳ||e| |f|eː| |l|iː|ʃ||e| |n|e||l|ə#| |k|eː||d|e| |ʈ|ə#|kʼ||e| |t|ə#|
#-> koː fujudo li ʂide sˤi nefeː ɲə#ɳe feː liːʃe nelə# keːde ʈə#kʼe tə#
removetags:
<s connector="but" translation="">
<flat>
<word gloss="but" posp="conj">|k|oː|</word>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|f|u|j|u|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" obj="3.plur.fem">|ʂ|i|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|sˤ|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="masc">-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" case="STA">|l|iː|ʃ|</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="different" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|k|eː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|ʈ|ə#|kʼ|</word>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|t|ə#|</word>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">koː</span><br><span class="gls">but</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fuju</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʂi</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤi</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̃ɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">liːʃ</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lə̃</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">keː</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʈə̃kʼ</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tə̃</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span></p>
+ <p>koː fujudo li ʂide sˤi nefeː ɲə̃ɳe feː liːʃe nelə̃ keːde ʈə̃kʼe tə̃</p>
+ <p>kó fujudo li sride s’i nefé ñynre fé líxe nely kéde tryqe ty</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>koː</o>
+ <g>but</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>fuju</o>
+ <g>arise</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-do</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>li</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʂi</o>
+ <g>be</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤi</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ne-</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>feː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̃ɳ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-e</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>feː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>liːʃ</o>
+ <g>langname</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-e</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ne-</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>lə̃</o>
+ <g>a</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>keː</o>
+ <g>different</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ʈə̃kʼ</o>
+ <g>manner</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-e</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>tə̃</o>
+ <g>in_inside</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module adj2verb:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
- <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ </relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <relp>
+ <vp tam="pres-state">
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ </vp>
+ <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
- <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
</np>
+ </relp>
+ </np>
</pp>
</s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
</relp>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
<np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</relp>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/> </relp> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state"> + <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> </vp> <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </relp> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module RelN:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing"/>
- </relp>
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
- <relp>
+ <subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
- <np head="this" role="subj" number="sing">
+ </subs>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- </relp>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva1
tva2
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking: No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing"/>
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
- <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> </np> <np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> + <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> + </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> + <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> </np> </np> + </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <subs> <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> </vp> </subs> <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> </np> </np> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> </pp> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
- <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single"/>
+ <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
- <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for whole/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for perfect/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for single/verb/mode/obligatory
calling defaultval for mode/
defaultval: verb, mode
returning indicative
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/case/optional
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<subs>
<vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
</vp>
</subs>
<np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</np>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> - <np role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - </np> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <subs> - <vp tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - </vp> - </subs> - <np role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - </np> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t|e|ʂ|oː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|u|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|d|iː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|f|ə#ː|</word> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|ʃ|i|m|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word> + <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|n|uː|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|i|m|uː|l|</word> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|t|ə#|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t|e|ʂ|oː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t|o|ʂ|oː|</word>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|u|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|d|iː|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|f|ə#ː|</word>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|ʃ|i|m|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word>
<word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|n|uː|</word>
- <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|i|m|uː|l|</word>
- <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|u|m|uː|l|</word>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|o|</thingy>
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|t|ə#|</word>
</flat>
</s>
### |t|o|ʂ|oː|#-> toʂoː
### |t|o|ʂ|oː|
#-> toʂoː
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |dˤ|u|
#-> dˤu
### |dˤ|u|
#-> dˤu
### |d|iː|
#-> diː
### |d|iː|
#-> diː
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |f|ə#ː|
#-> fə#ː
### |ʃ|i|m|a|
#-> ʃima
### |ʃ|i|m|a|
#-> ʃima
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |l|ə#|
#-> lə#
### |n|uː|
#-> nuː
### |n|uː|
#-> nuː
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### -|d|o|
#-> -do
### |l|u|m|uː|l|
#-> lumuːl
### |l|u|m|uː|l|
#-> lumuːl
### -|o|
#-> -o
### -|o|
#-> -o
### |t|ə#|
#-> tə#
### |t|ə#|
#-> tə#
### |t|o|ʂ|oː||d|o| |l|i| |dˤ|u| |d|iː||d|e| |f|ə#ː| |ʃ|i|m|a||d|e| |n|e||l|ə#| |n|uː||d|o| |l|u|m|uː|l||o| |t|ə#|
#-> toʂoːdo li dˤu diːde fə#ː ʃimade nelə# nuːdo lumuːlo tə#
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|t|o|ʂ|oː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|u|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="whole" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|d|iː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" gender="fem" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">|f|ə#ː|</word> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="perfect" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|ʃ|i|m|a|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|ə#|</word> <word lexposp="adj" posp="verb" gloss="single" tam="pres-state" ta="PRES">|n|uː|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|o|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" role="subj" number="sing" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">|l|u|m|uː|l|</word> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|o|</thingy> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">|t|ə#|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">toʂoː</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤu</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">diː</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fə̃ː</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ʃima</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lə̃</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">nuː</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-do</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">lumuːl</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-o</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tə̃</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span></p> + <p>toʂoːdo li dˤu diːde fə̃ː ʃimade nelə̃ nuːdo lumuːlo tə̃</p> + <p>tosródo li d’u díde fý ximade nely núdo lumúlo ty</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>toʂoː</o> + <g>appear</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-do</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˤu</o> + <g>3.sing.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>diː</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fə̃ː</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ʃima</o> + <g>perfect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ne-</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>lə̃</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>nuː</o> + <g>single</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-do</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>lumuːl</o> + <g>breath</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-o</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tə̃</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns: No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
- <word gloss="the" posp="det"/>
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for the/det/gender/optional
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/case/optional
Got STA
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/number/obligatory
Got sing
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/>
+ <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/>
+ <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/> <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/> <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem"/> - <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA"/> - <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA"/> - <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">|dˤ|a|</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|s|i|f|a|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|sˤ|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy> + <word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">|f|eː|</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word> + <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |dˤ|a|#-> dˤa
### |dˤ|a|
#-> dˤa
### |s|i|f|a|
#-> sifa
### |s|i|f|a|
#-> sifa
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |sˤ|i|
#-> sˤi
### |sˤ|i|
#-> sˤi
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |n|e|-
#-> ne-
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |f|eː|
#-> feː
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### |ɲ|ə#|ɳ|
#-> ɲə#ɳ
### -|e|
#-> -e
### -|e|
#-> -e
### |dˤ|a| |s|i|f|a||d|e| |l|i| |sˤ|i| |n|e||f|eː| |ɲ|ə#|ɳ||e|
#-> dˤa sifade li sˤi nefeː ɲə#ɳe
removetags:
<s translation="">
<flat>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="NEG">|dˤ|a|</thingy>
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|s|i|f|a|</word>
<thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy>
- <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">|sˤ|i|</thingy>
<thingy type="detgender" function="prefix" gloss="fem">|n|e|-</thingy>
<word gloss="the" posp="det" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">|f|eː|</word>
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" case="STA">|ɲ|ə#|ɳ|</word>
- <thingy type="nouncase" function="suffix" gloss="STA">-</thingy>
<thingy type="nounnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">-|e|</thingy>
</flat>
+ <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤa</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sifa</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">sˤi</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ne-</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">feː</span><br><span class="gls">the</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɲə̃ɳ</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p>
+ <p>dˤa sifade li sˤi nefeː ɲə̃ɳe</p>
+ <p>d’a sifade li s’i nefé ñynre</p>
+ <il>
+ <w>
+ <o>dˤa</o>
+ <g>NEG</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sifa</o>
+ <g>evolve</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-de</o>
+ <g>indicative</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>li</o>
+ <g>PAST</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>sˤi</o>
+ <g>1incl.plur.POSS</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ne-</o>
+ <g>fem</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>feː</o>
+ <g>the</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>ɲə̃ɳ</o>
+ <g>language</g>
+ </w>
+ <w>
+ <o>-e</o>
+ <g>sing</g>
+ </w>
+ </il>
</s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module adj2verb: No change.
module articles: No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic: No change.
module RelN: No change.
module sentenceconnectors: No change.
module nominalise: No change.
module affixdensity: No change.
module adpositions: No change.
module constorder: No change.
module casemarking:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber: No change.
module simplifynumber: No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module wordorder: No change.
module conjp: No change.
flattenconjp: No change.
fixpronouns: No change.
copyuptophrase: No change.
prodrop: No change.
addclitics:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> </np> </s>
propagateArgumentCase: No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs: No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned: No change.
movedowntoword:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
- <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
- <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
addaffixes:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/>
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/>
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="STA" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner"/> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|b|a|d|ə#|</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> + <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> + <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|u|</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony: No change.
### |b|a|d|ə#|#-> badə#
### |b|a|d|ə#|
#-> badə#
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### -|d|e|
#-> -de
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |l|i|
#-> li
### |dˤ|u|
#-> dˤu
### |dˤ|u|
#-> dˤu
### |b|a|d|ə#||d|e| |l|i| |dˤ|u|
#-> badə#de li dˤu
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="proclitic" gloss="POS">-</thingy> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">|b|a|d|ə#|</word> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">-|d|e|</thingy> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">|l|i|</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active">-</thingy> - <thingy type="vpquestion" function="enclitic" gloss="not.Q">-</thingy> - <thingy type="nppossessor" function="proclitic" gloss="no.owner.POSS">-</thingy> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" case="STA" possessor="no.owner">|dˤ|u|</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">badə̃</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-de</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">li</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">dˤu</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.fem</span></span></p> + <p>badə̃de li dˤu</p> + <p>badyde li d’u</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>badə̃</o> + <g>create</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-de</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>li</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>dˤu</o> + <g>3.sing.fem</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
D’a d’uñudo my nréde sís’a. Jafáde li nibe fý natxe da nefé ñynra n’i. S’oxudo li n’i he nefé txoma jad’arra fý txifa. Kó fujudo li sride s’i nefé ñynre fé líxe nely kéde tryqe ty. Tosródo li d’u díde fý ximade nely núdo lumúlo ty. D’a sifade li s’i nefé ñynre, badyde li d’u.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.02 seconds; writing the texts 0.05 seconds.