A Collection of Texts in Pootish
What follows is a collection of texts intended to illustrate the language in more natural and extended use than the glossed examples found in the grammar.
The Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:1–9)
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>all</adj>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>earth</noun>
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>dialect</noun>
<num>one</num>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>all</adj> + <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>earth</noun> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>dialect</noun> - <num>one</num> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> </np> </conjp> </np> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="all"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="all"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for earth/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for dialect/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
<s>
<littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
<pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no">
<word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">
<word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>All humans in the whole earth had one language and one dialect.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <pp p="in" location="surface" precise="no"> <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"> <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ a ˈ ŋ">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="d ø ˈ m">døˈm</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɾ y ˈ s">ɾyˈs</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="d y ˈ p">dyˈp</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ j">jyˈj</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="m u ˈ j">muˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="t i ˈ r">tiˈr</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="m i k e ˈ s+t">mikeˈst</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="t i ˈ r">tiˈr</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ a ˈ ŋ">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="d ø ˈ m">døˈm</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɾ y ˈ s">ɾyˈs</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> - <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no" ph="d y ˈ p">dyˈp</word> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ j">jyˈj</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="m u ˈ j">muˈj</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="t i ˈ r">tiˈr</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="m i k e ˈ s+t">mikeˈst</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj" ph="t i ˈ r">tiˈr</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="all" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">døˈm</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" def="def" number="plur" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">ɾyˈs</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> + <word gloss="in_surface" posp="pp" p="in" location="surface" precise="no">dyˈp</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">jyˈj</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="earth" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">muˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">tiˈr</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">luˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="dialect" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">mikeˈst</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="num" gloss="one" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="obj">tiˈr</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕaŋ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdøm</span><br><span class="gls">all</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɾys</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdyp</span><br><span class="gls">in_surface</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjyj</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈmuj</span><br><span class="gls">earth</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsod</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈtir</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">miˈkest</span><br><span class="gls">dialect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈtir</span><br><span class="gls">one</span></span></p> + <p>ˈt͡ɕaŋik fiθ ˈdøm ˈɾysikuw ˈdyp ˈjyj ˈmujikuw ˈsodikøɡ ˈtir ˈlub miˈkestikøɡ ˈtir</p> + <p>tjangic phith deum ḍusicoubh dup juj moujicoubh sodiceug tir loub micesticeug tir</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ˈt͡ɕaŋ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈdøm</o> + <g>all</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈɾys</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈdyp</o> + <g>in_surface</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjyj</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈmuj</o> + <g>earth</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈsod</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈtir</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>miˈkest</o> + <g>dialect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈtir</o> + <g>one</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>journey</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>east</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>journey</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>east</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for journey/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for east/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
<s>
<littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no">
<word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They journeyed from the east.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <pp p="from" location="inside" precise="no"> <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t y s+t o ˈ w">tystoˈw</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="d i ˈ t͡ɕ">diˈt͡ɕ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="θ u ˈ x">θuˈx</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t y s+t o ˈ w">tystoˈw</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no" ph="d i ˈ t͡ɕ">diˈt͡ɕ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="θ u ˈ x">θuˈx</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="journey" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">tystoˈw</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word gloss="from_inside" posp="pp" p="from" location="inside" precise="no">diˈt͡ɕ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="east" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">θuˈx</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tyˈstow</span><br><span class="gls">journey</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdit͡ɕ</span><br><span class="gls">from_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈθux</span><br><span class="gls">east</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span></p> + <p>tyˈstowik fiθ ˈjøk ˈdit͡ɕ ˈθuxikuw</p> + <p>tustobhic phith jeuc ditj thouchicoubh</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>tyˈstow</o> + <g>journey</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈdit͡ɕ</o> + <g>from_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈθux</o> + <g>east</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>find</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>plain</noun>
<adj>wide</adj>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>land</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>find</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>plain</noun> - <adj>wide</adj> + <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>land</noun> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="wide"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for case/
defaultval: det, case
returning NOM
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for find/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for plain/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/obligatory
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/case/obligatory
Got NOM
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for land/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/obligatory
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/case/obligatory
Got LOC
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/>
<pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they found a wide plain in the a land.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <pp p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="p o ˈ t͡ɕ">poˈt͡ɕ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="x i ˈ r">xiˈr</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="b o r a ˈ m">boraˈm</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="o t">ot</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="t͡ɕ y ˈ t͡ʃ">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="t ø ˈ t">tøˈt</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u d">ud</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="p o ˈ t͡ɕ">poˈt͡ɕ</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="x i ˈ r">xiˈr</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="b o r a ˈ m">boraˈm</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM" attach="suffix" ph="o t">ot</thingy> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes" ph="t͡ɕ y ˈ t͡ʃ">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="t ø ˈ t">tøˈt</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u d">ud</thingy> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">luˈb</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="find" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">poˈt͡ɕ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="wide" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">xiˈr</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="plain" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">boraˈm</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="NOM">ot</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" location="inside" precise="yes">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="land" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">tøˈt</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ud</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpot͡ɕ</span><br><span class="gls">find</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈxir</span><br><span class="gls">wide</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">boˈram</span><br><span class="gls">plain</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjy</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-d</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ot</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NOM</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈtøt</span><br><span class="gls">land</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjy</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-d</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ud</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span></p> + <p>ˈlub ˈpot͡ɕik fiθ ˈjøk ˈxir boˈramikøɡ ˈjydot ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ ˈtøtikøɡ ˈjydud</p> + <p>loub potjic phith jeuc chir boramiceug judot tjutx teuticeug judoud</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈpot͡ɕ</o> + <g>find</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈxir</o> + <g>wide</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>boˈram</o> + <g>plain</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjy</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-d</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ot</o> + <g>NOM</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈtøt</o> + <g>land</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjy</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-d</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ud</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="thus">
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>dwell</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<adv>there</adv>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>dwell</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <adv>there</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="thus"> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="thus">
+ <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="thus"> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> </s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for dwell/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
<s connector="thus">
<word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="there"/>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="thus"> + <flat> <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>Thus they dwelled there.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="thus"> +<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there"/> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="k i t͡ɕ u ˈ k">kit͡ɕuˈk</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b ø l o ˈ d">bøloˈd</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="l ø ˈ l">løˈl</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s connector="thus" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="thus" posp="conj" ph="k i t͡ɕ u ˈ k">kit͡ɕuˈk</word> - <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b ø l o ˈ d">bøloˈd</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="adv" gloss="there" ph="l ø ˈ l">løˈl</word> + <word gloss="thus" posp="conj">kit͡ɕuˈk</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="dwell" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">bøloˈd</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="adv" gloss="there">løˈl</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">kiˈt͡ɕuk</span><br><span class="gls">thus</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">bøˈlod</span><br><span class="gls">dwell</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈløl</span><br><span class="gls">there</span></span></p> + <p>kiˈt͡ɕuk bøˈlodik fiθ ˈjøk ˈløl</p> + <p>citjouc beulodic phith jeuc leul</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>kiˈt͡ɕuk</o> + <g>thus</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>bøˈlod</o> + <g>dwell</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈløl</o> + <g>there</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay">
<verb>say</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>make</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp tam="imperative">
<verb>burn</verb>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>brick</noun>
</np>
<adv>thoroughly</adv>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" evidence="hearsay"> - <verb>say</verb> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>make</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp tam="imperative"> - <verb>burn</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> - <adv>thoroughly</adv> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp evidence="hearsay" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <conjp conj="and"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> </subs> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> </np> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> </subs> </conjp> </np> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
</subs>
<subs>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
tva1tva2
tva1
tva2
tva3
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
- <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
+ <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</conjp>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
- </conjp>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
</vp>
- <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> </subs> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> <subs> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly"/> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> </subs> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for say/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for make/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 1incl.plur/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/mode/obligatory
Got imperative
About to call getSlotValue for burn/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 1incl.plur/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
<s>
<littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/>
</subs>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/>
<subs>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
<word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/>
<word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/>
</subs>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They said: Let us make bricks and burn them thoroughly.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"> <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> - </subs> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> - <subs> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"> <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np number="plur" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> - </subs> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="f o ˈ w">foˈw</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem" ph="f a ˈ s+p">faˈsp</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative" attach="suffix" ph="e">e</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="r i ˈ">riˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a f a ˈ j">fafaˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="t u ɲ u ˈ l">tuɲuˈl</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem" ph="d a ˈ w">daˈw</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative" attach="suffix" ph="e">e</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="r i ˈ">riˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a f a ˈ j">fafaˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="t u ɲ u ˈ l">tuɲuˈl</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="x y t͡ʃ i ˈ ɲ">xyt͡ʃiˈɲ</word> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="f o ˈ w">foˈw</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem" ph="f a ˈ s+p">faˈsp</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative" attach="suffix" ph="e">e</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="r i ˈ">riˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a f a ˈ j">fafaˈj</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="t u ɲ u ˈ l">tuɲuˈl</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem" ph="d a ˈ w">daˈw</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative" attach="suffix" ph="e">e</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="r i ˈ">riˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a f a ˈ j">fafaˈj</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="t u ɲ u ˈ l">tuɲuˈl</word> - <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl" ph="x y t͡ʃ i ˈ ɲ">xyt͡ʃiˈɲ</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="say" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">foˈw</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="make" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">faˈsp</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">e</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">riˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">fafaˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">tuɲuˈl</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">luˈb</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="burn" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="perfective" mode="imperative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="1incl.plur" obj="3.plur.fem">daˈw</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="imperative">e</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">riˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">fafaˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="COMP" posp="pp" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">tuɲuˈl</word> + <word posp="adv" gloss="thoroughly" role="obj" gender="masc" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">xyt͡ʃiˈɲ</word> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfow</span><br><span class="gls">say</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfasp</span><br><span class="gls">make</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈri</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">faˈfaj</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tuˈɲul</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdaw</span><br><span class="gls">burn</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-e</span><br><span class="gls">imperative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈri</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">faˈfaj</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">tuˈɲul</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">COMP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xyˈt͡ʃiɲ</span><br><span class="gls">thoroughly</span></span></p> + <p>ˈfowik fiθ ˈjøk ˈfaspek ˈrik faˈfajikøɡ tuˈɲul ˈlub ˈdawek ˈrik faˈfajikøɡ tuˈɲul xyˈt͡ʃiɲ</p> + <p>phobhic phith jeuc phaspec ric phaphajiceug tounjoul loub dabhec ric phaphajiceug tounjoul chutxinj</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ˈfow</o> + <g>say</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈfasp</o> + <g>make</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈri</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>faˈfaj</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tuˈɲul</o> + <g>COMP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈdaw</o> + <g>burn</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-e</o> + <g>imperative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈri</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>faˈfaj</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>tuˈɲul</o> + <g>COMP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>xyˈt͡ʃiɲ</o> + <g>thoroughly</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>brick</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>stone</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>brick</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>stone</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for brick/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for stone/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
<s>
<littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They had bricks for stone.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ a ˈ ŋ">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a f a ˈ j">fafaˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="θ y n a ˈ t">θynaˈt</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɲ e ˈ n">ɲeˈn</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ a ˈ ŋ">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a f a ˈ j">fafaˈj</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="θ y n a ˈ t">θynaˈt</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɲ e ˈ n">ɲeˈn</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="brick" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">fafaˈj</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">θynaˈt</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="stone" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">ɲeˈn</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕaŋ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">faˈfaj</span><br><span class="gls">brick</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">θyˈnat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɲen</span><br><span class="gls">stone</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span></p> + <p>ˈt͡ɕaŋik fiθ ˈjøk faˈfajikøɡ θyˈnat ˈɲenikøɡ</p> + <p>tjangic phith jeuc phaphajiceug thunat njeniceug</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ˈt͡ɕaŋ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>faˈfaj</o> + <g>brick</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>θyˈnat</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈɲen</o> + <g>stone</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active">
<verb>have</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>slime</noun>
<pp role="purpose">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>mortar</noun>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active"> - <verb>have</verb> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>slime</noun> + <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>mortar</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s connector="and">
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="and"> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" evidence="hearsay" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> + <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> <pp role="purpose"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="and">
+ <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s connector="and"> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> <pp role="purpose"> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for have/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for slime/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for mortar/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
<s connector="and">
<word gloss="and" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans>
<vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<pp role="purpose">
<word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
</pp>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="and"> + <flat> <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>And they had slime for mortar.</littrans> - <vp tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <pp role="purpose"> <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> - </pp> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="and"> +<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ a ˈ ŋ">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" ph="ŋ e ŋ a ˈ ɲ">ŋeŋaˈɲ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="θ y n a ˈ t">θynaˈt</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="n i f a ˈ t͡ʃ">nifaˈt͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s connector="and" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="and" posp="conj" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ a ˈ ŋ">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" ph="ŋ e ŋ a ˈ ɲ">ŋeŋaˈɲ</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose" ph="θ y n a ˈ t">θynaˈt</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="n i f a ˈ t͡ʃ">nifaˈt͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="and" posp="conj">luˈb</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="have" tense="past" asp="habitual" mode="indicative" voice="active" negation="POS" question="not.Q" ta="PAST">t͡ɕaˈŋ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="slime" role="obj" number="sing" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">ŋeŋaˈɲ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="PURP" posp="pp" role="purpose">θynaˈt</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mortar" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">nifaˈt͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕaŋ</span><br><span class="gls">have</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋeˈŋaɲ</span><br><span class="gls">slime</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">θyˈnat</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PURP</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">niˈfat͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">mortar</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span></p> + <p>ˈlub ˈt͡ɕaŋik fiθ ˈjøk ŋeˈŋaɲikøɡ θyˈnat niˈfat͡ʃikøɡ</p> + <p>loub tjangic phith jeuc ngenganjiceug thunat niphatxiceug</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈt͡ɕaŋ</o> + <g>have</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ŋeˈŋaɲ</o> + <g>slime</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>θyˈnat</o> + <g>PURP</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>niˈfat͡ʃ</o> + <g>mortar</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
Tjangic phith deum ḍusicoubh dup juj moujicoubh sodiceug tir loub micesticeug tir. Tustobhic phith jeuc ditj thouchicoubh, loub potjic phith jeuc chir boramiceug judot tjutx teuticeug judoud, citjouc beulodic phith jeuc leul. Phobhic phith jeuc phaspec ric phaphajiceug tounjoul loub dabhec ric phaphajiceug tounjoul chutxinj. Tjangic phith jeuc phaphajiceug thunat njeniceug, loub tjangic phith jeuc ngenganjiceug thunat niphatxiceug.
And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. And it came to pass, as they journeyed from the east, that they found a plain in the land of Shinar; and they dwelt there. And they said one to another, Go to, let us make brick, and burn them thoroughly. And they had brick for stone, and slime had they for morter.
A Creation Myth
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes">
<verb>resemble</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj">
<noun>human being</noun>
<adj>other</adj>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp tam="pres-state" question="no" negation="yes"> - <verb>resemble</verb> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj"> - <noun>human being</noun> - <adj>other</adj> + <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="neither" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
+ <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</s>
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="other"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem"/> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="other"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for resemble/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 1incl.plur/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for human being/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
<s>
<littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans>
<vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>We do not resemble other humans.</littrans> - <vp question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" person="1incl"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="b y f y ˈ s+t">byfyˈst</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="x i b">xib</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="r i ˈ">riˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="p u ˈ b">puˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɾ y ˈ s">ɾyˈs</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" ph="b y f y ˈ s+t">byfyˈst</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="x i b">xib</thingy> - <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="r i ˈ">riˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="p u ˈ b">puˈb</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="ɾ y ˈ s">ɾyˈs</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="resemble" question="not.Q" negation="NEG" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">byfyˈst</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">xib</thingy> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron" gloss="1incl.plur" gender="fem" def="def" tr="theme" role="subj" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">riˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="other" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">puˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being" number="plur" tr="rheme" role="obj" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">ɾyˈs</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">byˈfyst</span><br><span class="gls">resemble</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈri</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpub</span><br><span class="gls">other</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈɾys</span><br><span class="gls">human being</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span></p> + <p>byˈfystik xib ˈrik ˈpub ˈɾysikøɡ</p> + <p>buphustic chib ric poub ḍusiceug</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>byˈfyst</o> + <g>resemble</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>xib</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈri</o> + <g>1incl.plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈpub</o> + <g>other</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈɾys</o> + <g>human being</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>shape</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>fight</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="sing">
<noun>time</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>shape</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>fight</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="sing"> - <noun>time</noun> + <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="rheme"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np role="obj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- </np>
- <np role="obj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> </np> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for shape/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for fight/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for time/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got 3.plur.fem
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
<s>
<littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Their languages were shaped by fight and time.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɡ i l i ˈ m">ɡiliˈm</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="m i ˈ x">miˈx</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="w ø ˈ ɾ">wøˈɾ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i x">ix</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɡ i l i ˈ m">ɡiliˈm</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="m i ˈ x">miˈx</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme" ph="w ø ˈ ɾ">wøˈɾ</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i x">ix</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="shape" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ɡiliˈm</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="fight" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">miˈx</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and">luˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="time" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="subj" tr="rheme">wøˈɾ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="theme">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS">ix</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡiˈlim</span><br><span class="gls">shape</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈmix</span><br><span class="gls">fight</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈwøɾ</span><br><span class="gls">time</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsod</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ix</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span></p> + <p>ɡiˈlimik fiθ ˈmixikøɡ ˈlub ˈwøɾikøɡ ˈjøk ˈsodixuw</p> + <p>gilimic phith michiceug loub bheuḍiceug jeuc sodichoubh</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɡiˈlim</o> + <g>shape</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈmix</o> + <g>fight</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈwøɾ</o> + <g>time</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈsod</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ix</o> + <g>3.plur.fem.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>copy</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>human being</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>mammal</noun>
</np>
<np def="neither" number="plur">
<noun>bird</noun>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def">
<noun>sound</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>copy</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>human being</noun> + <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>mammal</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> - <np def="neither" number="plur"> - <noun>bird</noun> + <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> - <np number="plur" def="def"> - <noun>sound</noun> + <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np def="neither" number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/> </np> <np role="obj" tr="rheme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="human being"/>
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" tr="rheme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="plur" role="obj" tr="rheme" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/>
</np>
</np>
- <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem">
+ <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> </np> </np> <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme"/> </np> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for copy/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.plur.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got plur
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for mammal/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for bird/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got 3.plur.fem
About to call getSlotValue for sound/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
<s>
<littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/>
</np>
<np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
</np>
</np>
<np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>They copied the sounds of mammals and birds.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="plur" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - </np> - <np number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"> <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - </np> - </np> - <np number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɡ i j u ˈ ɲ">ɡijuˈɲ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="θ o s+t a ˈ x">θostaˈx</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="n i ˈ n">niˈn</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme" ph="d u ˈ t͡ʃ">duˈt͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i x">ix</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="ɡ i j u ˈ ɲ">ɡijuˈɲ</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="j ø ˈ">jøˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="θ o s+t a ˈ x">θostaˈx</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN" ph="n i ˈ n">niˈn</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme" ph="d u ˈ t͡ʃ">duˈt͡ʃ</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i x">ix</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="copy" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">ɡijuˈɲ</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="plur" gender="fem" gloss="3.plur.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">jøˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="plur">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="mammal" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">θostaˈx</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">luˈb</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="bird" number="plur" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" role="owner" case="GEN">niˈn</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="sound" number="plur" def="def" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="3.plur.fem" tr="rheme">duˈt͡ʃ</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="3.plur.fem.POSS">ix</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ɡiˈjuɲ</span><br><span class="gls">copy</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjø</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">plur</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">θoˈstax</span><br><span class="gls">mammal</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈnin</span><br><span class="gls">bird</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdut͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">sound</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ix</span><br><span class="gls">3.plur.fem.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span></p> + <p>ɡiˈjuɲik fiθ ˈjøk θoˈstaxikøɡ ˈlub ˈninikøɡ ˈdut͡ʃixuw</p> + <p>gijounjic phith jeuc thostachiceug loub niniceug doutxichoubh</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ɡiˈjuɲ</o> + <g>copy</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjø</o> + <g>3.plur.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>plur</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>θoˈstax</o> + <g>mammal</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈnin</o> + <g>bird</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈdut͡ʃ</o> + <g>sound</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ix</o> + <g>3.plur.fem.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>arise</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred">
<verb>be</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this">
<noun>langname</noun>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>manner</noun>
<adj>different</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>arise</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp tam="pres-state" evidence="inferred"> - <verb>be</verb> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this"> - <noun>langname</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>manner</noun> - <adj>different</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module articles:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s connector="but"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> - <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
<s connector="but">
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
- <vp evidence="inferred" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module sequential:
-<s connector="but"> +<s connector="then"> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <relp> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> </np> <np role="obj"> <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module sentenceconnectors:
<s connector="then">
+ <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module complementise:
No change.
tva1tva2
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module addgender:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<relp>
- <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES">
+ <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
<np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np role="obj" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/>
</np>
- <np type="owner_owned" tr="rheme" gender="fem" number="sing" role="obj" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="different"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s connector="then"> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem"> <relp> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> </np> </relp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="different"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for arise/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/mode/obligatory
Got indicative
About to call getSlotValue for be/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for langname/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got 1incl.plur
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for manner/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/obligatory
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/case/obligatory
Got LOC
<s connector="then">
<word gloss="then" posp="conj"/>
<littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<relp>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem">
<word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
</relp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s connector="then"> + <flat> <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <littrans>But XXX, which is our language, arose in a different way.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="sing" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem"> - <relp> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem"> <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> - <np def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> - </relp> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s connector="then"> +<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj" ph="d e ˈ l">deˈl</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="θ ø θ o ˈ x">θøθoˈx</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem" ph="s i ˈ m">siˈm</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" ph="p y ˈ t">pyˈt</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i n">in</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="t͡ɕ y ˈ t͡ʃ">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="w o ˈ θ">woˈθ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="p e ˈ s+p">peˈsp</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u d">ud</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s connector="then" translation=""> <flat> - <word gloss="then" posp="conj" ph="d e ˈ l">deˈl</word> - <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="θ ø θ o ˈ x">θøθoˈx</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem" ph="s i ˈ m">siˈm</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PRES" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner" ph="p y ˈ t">pyˈt</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i n">in</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="t͡ɕ y ˈ t͡ʃ">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> - <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="w o ˈ θ">woˈθ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="p e ˈ s+p">peˈsp</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u d">ud</thingy> + <word gloss="then" posp="conj">deˈl</word> + <word posp="verb" gloss="arise" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">θøθoˈx</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="be" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="present" asp="imperfective" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PRES" subj="3.sing.masc" obj="3.plur.fem">siˈm</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="langname" def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" head="this" locus="number" gender="masc" possessor="no.owner">pyˈt</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" tr="theme" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">in</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="different" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">woˈθ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="manner" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">peˈsp</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ud</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈdel</span><br><span class="gls">then</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">θøˈθox</span><br><span class="gls">arise</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsim</span><br><span class="gls">be</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpyt</span><br><span class="gls">langname</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsod</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-in</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈwoθ</span><br><span class="gls">different</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈpesp</span><br><span class="gls">manner</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjy</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-d</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ud</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span></p> + <p>ˈdel θøˈθoxik fiθ ˈsimik ˈpytikuw ˈsodinuw ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ ˈwoθ ˈpespikøɡ ˈjydud</p> + <p>del theuthochic phith simic puticoubh sodinoubh tjutx bhoth pespiceug judoud</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>ˈdel</o> + <g>then</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>θøˈθox</o> + <g>arise</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈsim</o> + <g>be</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈpyt</o> + <g>langname</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈsod</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-in</o> + <g>1incl.plur.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈwoθ</o> + <g>different</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈpesp</o> + <g>manner</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjy</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-d</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ud</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>appear</verb>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>whole</adj>
</np>
<np number="sing" def="neither">
<adj>perfect</adj>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<np def="indef" number="sing">
<noun>breath</noun>
<adj>single</adj>
</np>
</pp>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>appear</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>whole</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> - <np number="sing" def="neither"> - <adj>perfect</adj> + <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number"> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <np def="indef" number="sing"> - <noun>breath</noun> - <adj>single</adj> + <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module articles:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" def="neither" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np def="indef" number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
+ <word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> <np role="pred"> <conjp conj="and"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> </np> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> </np> </conjp> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <np number="sing" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> </np> </pp> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
<np role="pred">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
- <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
- <np role="pred" number="plur">
+ <np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
- <np number="sing" locus="number">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
+ <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<conjp conj="and">
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
+ <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flattenconjp:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
- <conjp conj="and">
- <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
- <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
- </conjp>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="single"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> <np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/> </np> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and"/> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/> </np> </np> <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp"/> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="adj" gloss="single"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det"/> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </pp> </s>calling defaultval for def/
defaultval: noun, def
returning not.def
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for appear/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.sing.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got sing
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got no.owner
About to call getSlotValue for breath/noun/def/obligatory
Got not.def
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/gender/obligatory
Got fem
About to call getSlotValue for a/det/case/obligatory
Got LOC
<s>
<littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
<np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/>
</np>
<word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">
<word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/>
</np>
</np>
<pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside">
<word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/>
<np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
<word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/>
<word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/>
+ <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/>
</np>
</pp>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It appeared whole and perfect in a single breath</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> - <np role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"> - <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/> - </np> <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"> <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/> - </np> - </np> - <pp p="in" precise="no" location="inside"> <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <np number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> - </np> - </pp> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred"/> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside"/> - <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def"/> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem"/> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b o m o ˈ d">bomoˈd</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="b u ˈ">buˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="ŋ">ŋ</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred" ph="j y ˈ j">jyˈj</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred" ph="ŋ ø θ e ˈ p">ŋøθeˈp</word> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="t͡ɕ y ˈ t͡ʃ">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a ˈ θ">faˈθ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="s i b o ˈ s+k">siboˈsk</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u d">ud</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="b o m o ˈ d">bomoˈd</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="b u ˈ">buˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="ŋ">ŋ</thingy> - <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred" ph="j y ˈ j">jyˈj</word> - <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" ph="l u ˈ b">luˈb</word> - <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred" ph="ŋ ø θ e ˈ p">ŋøθeˈp</word> - <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside" ph="t͡ɕ y ˈ t͡ʃ">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> - <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="f a ˈ θ">faˈθ</word> - <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="s i b o ˈ s+k">siboˈsk</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i k">ik</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def" attach="suffix" ph="ø ɡ">øɡ</thingy> - <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner" ph="j y ˈ">jyˈ</word> - <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem" attach="suffix" ph="d">d</thingy> - <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC" attach="suffix" ph="u d">ud</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="appear" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">bomoˈd</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" def="def" role="subj" tr="theme" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">buˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">ŋ</thingy> + <word posp="adj" gloss="whole" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">jyˈj</word> + <word posp="conj" gloss="and" role="pred" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">luˈb</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="perfect" number="sing" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" role="pred">ŋøθeˈp</word> + <word gloss="in_inside" posp="pp" p="in" precise="no" location="inside">t͡ɕyˈt͡ʃ</word> + <word posp="adj" gloss="single" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">faˈθ</word> + <word posp="noun" gloss="breath" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">siboˈsk</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="no.owner.POSS">ik</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="not.def">øɡ</thingy> + <word gloss="a" posp="det" number="sing" locus="number" case="LOC" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">jyˈ</word> + <thingy type="detgender" function="suffix" gloss="fem">d</thingy> + <thingy type="detcase" function="suffix" gloss="LOC">ud</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">boˈmod</span><br><span class="gls">appear</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈbu</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ŋ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjyj</span><br><span class="gls">whole</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈlub</span><br><span class="gls">and</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ŋøˈθep</span><br><span class="gls">perfect</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ</span><br><span class="gls">in_inside</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈfaθ</span><br><span class="gls">single</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">siˈbosk</span><br><span class="gls">breath</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ik</span><br><span class="gls">no.owner.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-øɡ</span><br><span class="gls">not.def</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈjy</span><br><span class="gls">a</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-d</span><br><span class="gls">fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ud</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">LOC</span></span></span></p> + <p>boˈmodik fiθ ˈbuŋ ˈjyj ˈlub ŋøˈθep ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ ˈfaθ siˈboskikøɡ ˈjydud</p> + <p>bomodic phith boung juj loub ngeuthep tjutx phath sibosciceug judoud</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>boˈmod</o> + <g>appear</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈbu</o> + <g>3.sing.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ŋ</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjyj</o> + <g>whole</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈlub</o> + <g>and</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ŋøˈθep</o> + <g>perfect</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈt͡ɕyt͡ʃ</o> + <g>in_inside</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈfaθ</o> + <g>single</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>siˈbosk</o> + <g>breath</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ik</o> + <g>no.owner.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-øɡ</o> + <g>not.def</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈjy</o> + <g>a</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-d</o> + <g>fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ud</o> + <g>LOC</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes">
<verb>evolve</verb>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
<np def="def" number="plur">
<pron person="1incl" number="plur"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct" negation="yes"> - <verb>evolve</verb> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> - <np def="def" number="plur"> - <pron person="1incl" number="plur"/> + <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> + <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> - <np def="def" number="sing"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> </vp> <np role="subj" tr="theme"> <np type="owner_owned"> <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner"> <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/> </np> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </np> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
<np type="owner_owned">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner">
+ <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
<word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
</np>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
No change.
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
- <np def="def" number="plur" locus="number" role="owner" case="GEN">
- <word person="1incl" number="plur" posp="pron"/>
- </np>
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner">
+ <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
<np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
- <np role="subj" tr="theme" number="plur" possessor="no.owner" gender="fem">
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing">
+ <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
unwrapOwnerOwned:
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
- <np type="owner_owned" gender="fem" number="sing" role="subj" tr="theme" possessor="no.owner">
- <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur">
+ <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
- </np>
</s>
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> </vp> <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme"> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme"/> </np> </s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for evolve/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/possessor/obligatory
Got 1incl.plur
About to call getSlotValue for language/noun/def/obligatory
Got def
<s>
<littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans>
<vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/>
</vp>
<np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme"/>
+ <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/>
+ <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>Our language did not evolve.</littrans> - <vp negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - </vp> - <np def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme"/> <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG"/> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme"/> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur"/> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="l a w a ˈ n">lawaˈn</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="x i b">xib</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i n">in</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="l a w a ˈ n">lawaˈn</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG" ph="x i b">xib</thingy> - <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme" ph="s o ˈ d">soˈd</word> - <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS" attach="suffix" ph="i n">in</thingy> - <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def" attach="suffix" ph="u w">uw</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="evolve" negation="NEG" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">lawaˈn</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="NEG">xib</thingy> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" role="owned" gender="fem" possessor="1incl.plur" tr="theme">soˈd</word> + <thingy type="nounpossessor" function="suffix" gloss="1incl.plur.POSS">in</thingy> + <thingy type="noundef" function="suffix" gloss="def">uw</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">laˈwan</span><br><span class="gls">evolve</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">xib</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">NEG</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈsod</span><br><span class="gls">language</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-in</span><br><span class="gls">1incl.plur.<span class="glssc">POSS</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-uw</span><br><span class="gls">def</span></span></p> + <p>laˈwanik fiθ xib ˈsodinuw</p> + <p>labhanic phith chib sodinoubh</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>laˈwan</o> + <g>evolve</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>xib</o> + <g>NEG</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈsod</o> + <g>language</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-in</o> + <g>1incl.plur.POSS</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-uw</o> + <g>def</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
initial XML:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp tam="past-punct">
<verb>create</verb>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron">
<noun>language</noun>
</np>
</s>cleanup:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp tam="past-punct"> - <verb>create</verb> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron"> - <noun>language</noun> + <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> + <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module articles:
No change.
module nonpastonly:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active"> + <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number"> <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/> </np> </s>
module noepistemic:
No change.
module sequential:
No change.
module sentenceconnectors:
No change.
module complementise:
No change.
module affixdensity:
No change.
module adpositions:
No change.
module constorder:
No change.
module casemarking:
No change.
module markowner:
No change.
module addgender:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
<word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
</np>
</s>
module propagatenumber:
No change.
module simplifynumber:
No change.
createpronouns:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" output="aspron" locus="number" gender="fem">
- <word posp="noun" gloss="language"/>
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
</s>
module markowned:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
</vp>
- <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem">
+ <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
</s>
module ngen:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module wordorder:
No change.
module conjp:
No change.
flattenconjp:
No change.
fixpronouns:
No change.
copyuptophrase:
No change.
prodrop:
No change.
addclitics:
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create"/>
+ <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
+ <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/>
</np>
</s>
propagateArgumentCase:
No change.
unwrapArgumentNPs:
No change.
unwrapOwnerOwned:
No change.
movedowntoword:
<s> <littrans>It was created.</littrans> <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> </vp> <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem"/> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> </np> </s>
addaffixes:
About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/mode/obligatoryGot indicative
About to call getSlotValue for create/verb/question/obligatory
Got not.Q
About to call getSlotValue for 3.sing.fem/pron/number/obligatory
Got sing
<s>
<littrans>It was created.</littrans>
<vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">
<word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/>
+ <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/>
+ <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/>
<thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/>
<thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/>
<thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/>
</vp>
<np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner">
<word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/>
+ <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/>
</np>
</s>
flatten:
<s> - <littrans>It was created.</littrans> - <vp negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"> + <flat> <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - </vp> - <np role="obj" def="def" number="sing" locus="number" gender="fem" possessor="no.owner"> <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> - </np> + </flat> </s>
addvocab:
-<s> +<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST"/> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative"/> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q"/> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST"/> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active"/> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS"/> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner"/> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing"/> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ i t͡ʃ o ˈ m">t͡ɕit͡ʃoˈm</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> + <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> + <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="b u ˈ">buˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="ŋ">ŋ</thingy> </flat> </s>
vowelharmony:
No change.
removetags:
<s translation=""> <flat> - <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST" ph="t͡ɕ i t͡ʃ o ˈ m">t͡ɕit͡ʃoˈm</word> - <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative" attach="suffix" ph="i">i</thingy> - <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q" attach="suffix" ph="k">k</thingy> - <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST" ph="f i θ">fiθ</thingy> - <thingy type="vpvoice" function="enclitic" gloss="active" ph=""></thingy> - <thingy type="vpnegation" function="enclitic" gloss="POS" ph=""></thingy> - <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner" ph="b u ˈ">buˈ</word> - <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing" attach="suffix" ph="ŋ">ŋ</thingy> + <word posp="verb" gloss="create" negation="POS" question="not.Q" tense="past" asp="action" mode="indicative" voice="active" ta="PAST">t͡ɕit͡ʃoˈm</word> + <thingy type="verbmode" function="suffix" gloss="indicative">i</thingy> + <thingy type="verbquestion" function="suffix" gloss="not.Q">k</thingy> + <thingy type="vpta" function="enclitic" gloss="PAST">fiθ</thingy> + <word posp="pron" number="sing" gender="fem" gloss="3.sing.fem" role="obj" def="def" locus="number" possessor="no.owner">buˈ</word> + <thingy type="pronnumber" function="suffix" gloss="sing">ŋ</thingy> </flat> + <p><span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">t͡ɕiˈt͡ʃom</span><br><span class="gls">create</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-i</span><br><span class="gls">indicative</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-k</span><br><span class="gls">not.Q</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">fiθ</span><br><span class="gls"><span class="glssc">PAST</span></span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">ˈbu</span><br><span class="gls">3.sing.fem</span></span> <span class="ilpair"><span class="mor">-ŋ</span><br><span class="gls">sing</span></span></p> + <p>t͡ɕiˈt͡ʃomik fiθ ˈbuŋ</p> + <p>tjitxomic phith boung</p> + <il> + <w> + <o>t͡ɕiˈt͡ʃom</o> + <g>create</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-i</o> + <g>indicative</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-k</o> + <g>not.Q</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>fiθ</o> + <g>PAST</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>ˈbu</o> + <g>3.sing.fem</g> + </w> + <w> + <o>-ŋ</o> + <g>sing</g> + </w> + </il> </s>
Buphustic chib ric poub ḍusiceug. Gilimic phith michiceug loub bheuḍiceug jeuc sodichoubh. Gijounjic phith jeuc thostachiceug loub niniceug doutxichoubh. Del theuthochic phith simic puticoubh sodinoubh tjutx bhoth pespiceug judoud. Bomodic phith boung juj loub ngeuthep tjutx phath sibosciceug judoud. Labhanic phith chib sodinoubh, tjitxomic phith boung.
We are not like other people. Their languages were shaped by struggle and time. They copied the sounds of beasts and birds, and they learned to speak like that. But our language arose in a different way. It was born whole and perfect in a single breath. Our language did not evolve; it was created.
Language creation took 0.03 seconds; writing the texts 0.03 seconds.